{"@context":"http://schema.org","@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1","@reverse":{"isBasedOn":[{"@type":"ScholarlyArticle","identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"URL","value":"https://inspirehep.net/literature/1762338"}},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135564","@type":"JournalArticle"}]},"@type":"Dataset","additionalType":"Collection","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ALICE Collaboration"},"creator":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ALICE Collaboration"},"datePublished":"2020","description":"CERN-LHC. Experimental results are presented on event-by-event net-proton fluctuation measurements in Pb--Pb collisions at $\\sqrt{s_{\\mathrm {NN}}} = 2.76$~TeV, recorded by the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC. These measurements have as their ultimate goal an experimental test of  Lattice QCD (LQCD) predictions on second and higher order cumulants of net-baryon distributions to search for critical behavior near the QCD phase boundary.  Before confronting them with LQCD predictions, account has to be taken of correlations stemming from baryon number conservation as well as fluctuations of participating nucleons. Both effects influence the experimental measurements and are usually not considered in theoretical calculations.  For the first time, it is shown that event-by-event baryon number conservation leads to subtle long-range correlations  arising from very early interactions in the collisions.","hasPart":[{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t1","@type":"Dataset","description":"Measured second cumulants of net-proton distributions.","name":"Table 1"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t2","@type":"Dataset","description":"Second cumulants of the Skellam distribution.","name":"Table 2"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t3","@type":"Dataset","description":"Measured second cumulants of protons.","name":"Table 3"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t4","@type":"Dataset","description":"Measured second cumulants of anti-protons.","name":"Table 4"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t5","@type":"Dataset","description":"Measured first cumulants of protons.","name":"Table 5"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t6","@type":"Dataset","description":"Measured first cumulants of anti-protons.","name":"Table 6"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t7","@type":"Dataset","description":"Measured R1 values.","name":"Table 7"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t8","@type":"Dataset","description":"Measured R2 values.","name":"Table 8"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t9","@type":"Dataset","description":"R2 values from Model.","name":"Table 9"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t10","@type":"Dataset","description":"R1 values vs. delaY.","name":"Table 10"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t11","@type":"Dataset","description":"Global baryon number conservation.","name":"Table 11"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t12","@type":"Dataset","description":"Local baryon number conservation, deltaY_corr = 5.","name":"Table 12"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t13","@type":"Dataset","description":"Local baryon number conservation, deltaY_corr = 2.","name":"Table 13"},{"@id":"https://doi.org/10.17182/hepdata.95244.v1/t14","@type":"Dataset","description":"HIJING results.","name":"Table 14"}],"identifier":[{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"HEPDataRecord","value":"https://www.hepdata.net/record/ins1762338?version=1"},{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"HEPDataRecordAlt","value":"https://www.hepdata.net/record/95244"}],"inLanguage":"en","name":"Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb\u2013Pb collisions at <math altimg=\"si1.svg\"><msqrt><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow><mrow><mi mathvariant=\"normal\">NN</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></msqrt><mo linebreak=\"goodbreak\" linebreakstyle=\"after\">=</mo><mn>2.76</mn></math> TeV","provider":{"@type":"Organization","name":"HEPData"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"HEPData"},"url":"https://www.hepdata.net/record/ins1762338?version=1","version":1}