Measurement of the dependence of the hadron production fraction ratio $f_\mathrm{s} / f_\mathrm{u}$ and $f_\mathrm{d} / f_ \mathrm{u}$ on B meson kinematic variables in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

The CMS collaboration
Phys.Rev.Lett. 131 (2023) 121901, 2023.

Abstract (data abstract)
The dependence of the ratio between the $\mathrm{B}_\mathrm{s}$ and $\mathrm{B}^{+}$ hadron production fractions, $f_{s}/f_{u}$, on the transverse momentum ($p_T$) and rapidity of the $\mathrm{B}$ meson is studied using the decay channels $\mathrm{B}_\mathrm{s}\rightarrow\mathrm{J/\psi} \mathrm{\phi}$ and $\mathrm{B}^{+}\rightarrow \mathrm{J/\psi} \mathrm{K}^{+}$. The analysis uses a data sample of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13TeV, collected by the CMS experiment in 2018 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 61.6 $\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$. The $f_{s}/f_{u}$ ratio is observed to depend on the $\mathrm{B}$ $p_T$, and to be consistent with becoming asymptotically constant at large $p_T$. No rapidity dependence is observed. The ratio of the $\mathrm{B}^{0}$ to $\mathrm{B}^{+}$ meson production fractions $f_{d}/f_{u}$, is also measured, for the first time at hadron colliders, using the $\mathrm{B}^{0} \rightarrow \mathrm{J/\psi} \mathrm{K}^{*0}$ decay channel. The result is found to be within one standard deviation of unity and independent of $p_T$ and rapidity, as expected from isospin invariance.

  • Figure 1

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    10.17182/hepdata.134069.v3/t1

    The $\mathrm{J/\psi \phi}$, $\mathrm{J/\psi K}$, and $\mathrm{J/\psi} \mathrm{K}^{*0}$ invariant mass distributions, for $\mathrm{B}$ meson candidates with $20 < p_T <...

  • Figure 2a

    Data from Figure 2a (left)

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    Left pannel. The vertical bars (boxes) represent the statistical (bin-to-bin systematic) uncertainties, while the horizontal bars give the bin widths....

  • Figure 2b

    Data from Figure 2b (right)

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    Right pannel. The vertical bars (boxes) represent the statistical (bin-to-bin systematic) uncertainties, while the horizontal bars give the bin widths....

  • Figure 3a

    Data from Figure 3a (left)

    10.17182/hepdata.134069.v3/t4

    Left panel.The vertical bars (boxes) represent the statistical (bin-to-bin systematic) uncertainties, while the horizontal bars give the bin widths. The...

  • Figure 3b

    Data from Figure 3b (right)

    10.17182/hepdata.134069.v3/t5

    Right panel.The vertical bars (boxes) represent the statistical (bin-to-bin systematic) uncertainties, while the horizontal bars give the bin widths. The...

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