Cross Section for $\gamma n \to \pi^0 n$ measured at Mainz/A2

The A2 collaboration Briscoe, W.J. ; Hadžimehmedović, M. ; Kudryavtsev, A.E. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 100 (2019) 065205, 2019.
Inspire Record 1748263 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.116236

The $\gamma n \to \pi^0 n$ differential cross section evaluated for 27 energy bins span the photon-energy range 290-813 MeV (W = 1.195-1.553 GeV) and the pion c.m. polar production angles, ranging from 18 deg to 162 deg, making use of model-dependent nuclear corrections to extract pi0 production data on the neutron from measurements on the deuteron target. Additionally, the total photoabsorption cross section was measured. The tagged photon beam produced by the 883-MeV electron beam of the Mainz Microtron MAMI was used for the 0-meson production. Our accumulation of 3.6 x 10^6 $\gamma n \to \pi^0 n$ events allowed a detailed study of the reaction dynamics. Our data are in reasonable agreement with previous A2 measurements and extend them to lower energies. The data are compared to predictions of previous SAID, MAID, and BnGa partial-wave analyses and to the latest SAID fit MA19 that included our data. Selected photon decay amplitudes $N^* \to \gamma n$ at the resonance poles are determined for the first time.

21 data tables

Excitation function at pion c.m. angle THETA=18 deg as function of incident photon energy E. The uncertainties are statistical and systematic, combined in quadrature.

Excitation function at pion c.m. angle THETA=32 deg as function of incident photon energy E. The uncertainties are statistical and systematic, combined in quadrature.

Excitation function at pion c.m. angle THETA=41 deg as function of incident photon energy E. The uncertainties are statistical and systematic, combined in quadrature.

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Reanalysis of Rosenbluth measurements of the proton form factors

Gramolin, A.V. ; Nikolenko, D.M. ;
Phys.Rev.C 93 (2016) 055201, 2016.
Inspire Record 1431987 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.77063

We present a reanalysis of the data from Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) experiments E140 [R. C. Walker et al., Phys. Rev. D 49, 5671 (1994)] and NE11 [L. Andivahis et al., Phys. Rev. D 50, 5491 (1994)] on elastic electron-proton scattering. This work is motivated by recent progress in calculating the corresponding radiative corrections and by the apparent discrepancy between the Rosenbluth and polarization transfer measurements of the proton electromagnetic form factors. New, corrected values for the scattering cross sections are presented, as well as a new form factor fit in the $Q^2$ range from 1 to 8.83 $\text{GeV}^2$. We also provide a complete set of revised formulas to account for radiative corrections in single-arm measurements of unpolarized elastic electron-proton scattering.

3 data tables

Radiative corrections and differential cross sections obtained by reanalysis of the measurements.

Radiative corrections and differential cross sections obtained by reanalysis of the measurements.

Radiative corrections and differential cross sections obtained by reanalysis of the measurements.


Measurement of the g p -> K^0 Sigma^+ reaction with the Crystal Ball/TAPS detectors at the Mainz Microtron

The A2 collaboration Aguar-Bartolome, P. ; Annand, J.R.M. ; Arends, H.J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 88 (2013) 044601, 2013.
Inspire Record 1237227 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.64391

The g p -> K^0 Sigma^+ reaction has been measured from threshold to Eg=1.45 GeV (W_cm=1.9 GeV) using the Crystal Ball and TAPS multiphoton spectrometers together with the photon tagging facility at the Mainz Microtron MAMI. In the present experiment, this reaction was searched for in the 3pi^0 p final state, by assuming K^0_S -> pi^0 pi^0 and Sigma^+ -> pi^0 p. The experimental results include total and differential cross sections as well as the polarization of the recoil hyperon. The new data significantly improve empirical knowledge about the g p -> K^0 Sigma^+ reaction in the measured energy range. The results are compared to previous measurements and model predictions. It is demonstrated that adding the present g p -> K^0 Sigma^+ results to existing data allowed a better description of this reaction with various models.

4 data tables

The differential cross section for photon energies 1125, 1175 and 1225 MeV.

The differential cross section for photon energies 1275, 1325, 1375 and 1425 MeV.

The recoil polarization of the SIGMA+ for photon energy 1125, 1175 and 1225 MeV.

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Study of the gp-->etap reaction with the Crystal Ball detector at the Mainz Microtron(MAMI-C)

The Crystal Ball at MAMI collaboration McNicoll, E.F. ; Prakhov, S. ; Strakovsky, I.I. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 82 (2010) 035208, 2010.
Inspire Record 860725 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.56733

The gp-->etap reaction has been measured with the Crystal Ball and TAPS multiphoton spectrometers in the energy range from the production threshold of 707 MeV to 1.4 GeV (1.49 =< W >= 1.87 GeV). Bremsstrahlung photons produced by the 1.5-GeV electron beam of the Mainz Microtron MAMI-C and momentum analyzed by the Glasgow Tagging Spectrometer were used for the eta-meson production. Our accumulation of 3.8 x 10^6 gp-->etap-->3pi0p-->6gp events allows a detailed study of the reaction dynamics. The gp-->etap differential cross sections were determined for 120 energy bins and the full range of the production angles. Our data show a dip near W = 1680 MeV in the total cross section caused by a substantial dip in eta production at forward angles. The data are compared to predictions of previous SAID and MAID partial-wave analyses and to thelatest SAID and MAID fits that have included our data.

121 data tables

Total cross section for the reaction GAMMA P --> ETA P.

Differential cross section for the reaction GAMMA P --> ETA P at a photon energy of 710.4 MeV. The errors in the table are statistical only and there is an overall systematic uncertainty of 4.3 PCT.

Differential cross section for the reaction GAMMA P --> ETA P at a photon energy of 714.5 MeV. The errors in the table are statistical only and there is an overall systematic uncertainty of 4.3 PCT.

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Radiative pi0 photoproduction on protons in the Delta+(1232) region

Schumann, S. ; Boillat, B. ; Downie, E.J. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.A 43 (2010) 269-282, 2010.
Inspire Record 843314 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.54377

The reaction gamma p -> p pi0 gamma' has been measured with the Crystal Ball / TAPS detectors using the energy-tagged photon beam at the electron accelerator facility MAMI-B. Energy and angular differential cross sections for the emitted photon gamma' and angular differential cross sections for the pi0 have been determined with high statistics in the energy range of the Delta+(1232) resonance. Cross sections and the ratio of the cross section to the non-radiative process gamma p -> p pi0 are compared to theoretical reaction models, having the anomalous magnetic moment kappa_Delta+ as free parameter. As the shape of the experimental distributions is not reproduced in detail by the model calculations, currently no extraction of kappa_Delta+ is feasible.

17 data tables

Total cross section for the background reaction GAMMA P --> P PI0.

Total cross section for the background reaction GAMMA P --> P PI0 PI0.

Angular distribution of the PI0 in the reaction GAMMA P --> P PI0 at beam energy 400 MeV. Inclusive measurement where only the PI0 decay photons are detected.

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Measurement of $K^- p$ radiative capture to $\gamma \Lambda$ and $\gamma \Sigma^0$ for $p_{K^-}$ between 514 and 750 MeV/$c$

Prakhov, S. ; Vancraeyveld, P. ; Phaisangittisakul, N. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 82 (2010) 015201, 2010.
Inspire Record 839376 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.55317

Differential cross sections for $K^-$ radiative capture in flight on the proton, leading to the $\gamma\Lambda$ and $\gamma\Sigma^0$ final states, have been measured at eight $K^-$ momenta between 514 and 750 MeV/$c$. The data were obtained with the Crystal Ball multiphoton spectrometer installed at the separated $K/\pi$ beam line C6 of the BNL Alternating Gradient Synchrotron. The results substantially improve the existing experimental data available for studying radiative decays of excited hyperon states. An exploratory theoretical analysis is performed within the Regge-plus-resonance approach. According to this analysis, the $\gamma\Sigma^0$ final state is dominated by hyperonresonance exchange and hints at an important role for a resonance in the mass region of 1700 MeV. In the $\gamma\Lambda$ final state, on the other hand, the resonant contributions account for only half the strength, and the data suggest the importance of a resonance in the mass region of 1550 MeV.

7 data tables

Differential cross section for the K- P --> GAMMA LAMBDA reaction at thelower beam momenta.

Differential cross section for the K- P --> GAMMA LAMBDA reaction at thehigher beam momenta.

Differential cross section for the K- P --> GAMMA SIGMA0 reaction at thelower beam momenta.

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Photoproduction of pi^0 eta on protons and the Delta(1700)D_{33} resonance

The Crystal Ball at MAMI & TAPS & A2 collaborations Kashevarov, V.L. ; Fix, A. ; Aguar-Bartolome, P. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.A 42 (2009) 141-149, 2009.
Inspire Record 811783 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.52974

Total and differential cross sections for the reaction gamma p -> pi^o eta p have been measured with the Crystal Ball/TAPS detector using the tagged photon facility at the MAMI C accelerator in Mainz. In the energy range E_gamma=0.95-1.4 GeV the reaction is dominated by the excitation and sequential decay of the Delta(1700)D33 resonance. Angular distributions measured with high statistics allow us to determine the ratio of hadronic decay widths \Gamma_{\eta \Delta}/\Gamma_{\pi S11} and the ratio of the helicity amplitudes A_{3/2}/A_{1/2} for this resonance.

5 data tables

Total cross section for the GAMMA P --> PI0 ETA P reaction.. Statistical erros only.

The differential cross section as a function of cos(theta(pi0) in the canonical(K) reference frame.. Statistical erros only.

The differential cross section as a function of phi(pi0) in the canonical(K) reference frame.. Statistical erros only.

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pi+- p differential cross sections at low energies.

Denz, H. ; Amaudruz, P. ; Brack, J.T. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 633 (2006) 209-213, 2006.
Inspire Record 699647 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31620

Differential cross sections for pi- p and pi+ p elastic scattering were measured at five energies between 19.9 and 43.3 MeV. The use of the CHAOS magnetic spectrometer at TRIUMF, supplemented by a range telescope for muon background suppression, provided simultaneous coverage of a large part of the full angular range, thus allowing very precise relative cross section measurements. The absolute normalisation was determined with a typical accuracy of 5 %. This was verified in a simultaneous measurement of muon proton elastic scattering. The measured cross sections show some deviations from phase shift analysis predictions, in particular at large angles and low energies. From the new data we determine the real part of the isospin forward scattering amplitude.

12 data tables

Elastic PI- P cross section for incident kinetic energy 43.3 MeV for the rotated target data. Errors shown are statistical only.

Elastic PI- P cross section for incident kinetic energy 43.3 MeV. Errors shown are statistical only.

Elastic PI- P cross section for incident kinetic energy 37.1 MeV. Errors shown are statistical only.

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Measurement of pi- p ---> pi0 n in the vicinity of the eta threshold

Starostin, A. ; Prakhov, S. ; Nefkens, B.M.K. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 72 (2005) 015205, 2005.
Inspire Record 688197 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25171

We report a new measurement of the differential cross section for π−p→π0n from pπ=649 to 752 MeV/c, which is around the opening of the η channel (685 MeV/c). Our data support the main features of the π−p charge-exchange differential cross sections generated by the SAID πN partial-wave analysis. The opening of the η channel has a clear effect on the shape of the excitation function for dσ(π−p→π0n), which is most noticeable in the backward direction.

9 data tables

Differential cross section for incident pion momentum 649, 654 and 657 MeV.

Differential cross section for incident pion momentum 661, 666 and 669 MeV.

Differential cross section for incident pion momentum 673, 678 and 681 MeV.

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Measurement of pi- p ---> eta n from threshold to p (pi-) = 747-MeV/c

Prakhov, S. ; Nefkens, B.M.K. ; Allgower, C.E. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 72 (2005) 015203, 2005.
Inspire Record 687736 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25215

The differential cross section for η production in reaction π−p→ηn has been measured over the full angular range at seven incident π− beam momenta from threshold to pπ−=747 MeV/c using the Crystal Ball multiphoton spectrometer. The angular distributions are S wave dominated. At 10 MeV/c above threshold, a small D-wave contribution appears that interferes with the main S wave. The total η production cross section σtot is obtained by integration of dσ/dΩ. Starting at threshold, σtot rises rapidly, as expected for S-wave-dominated production. The features of the π−p→ηn cross section are strikingly similar to those of the SU(3) flavor-related process K−p→ηΛ. Comparison of the π−p→ηn reaction is made with η photoproduction.

3 data tables

Total cross sections.

Differential cross section for the 4 lowest beam momenta.

Differential cross section for the 3 highest beam momenta.