Measurement of the invariant mass distributions for the pp -> ppeta' reaction at excess energy of Q = 16.4 MeV

Klaja, P. ; Moskal, P. ; Czerwinski, E. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 684 (2010) 11-16, 2010.
Inspire Record 843930 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.55690

The proton-proton and proton-eta' invariant mass distributions have been determined for the pp -> ppeta' reaction at an excess energy of Q = 16.4 MeV. The measurement was carried out using the COSY-11 detector setup and the proton beam of the cooler synchrotron COSY. The shapes of the determined invariant mass distributions are similar to those of the pp -> ppeta reaction and reveal an enhancement for large relative proton-proton momenta. This result, together with the fact that the proton-eta interaction is much stronger that the proton-eta' interaction, excludes the hypothesis that the observed enhancement is caused by the interaction between the proton and the meson.

2 data tables

Differential cross section as a function of the squared invariant mass of the proton-proton system.

Differential cross section as a function of the squared invariant mass of the proton-etaprime system.


Invariant mass distributions for the pp to p p eta reaction at Q=10 MeV

Moskal, P. ; Czyżykiewicz, R. ; Czerwiński, E. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.A 43 (2010) 131-136, 2010.
Inspire Record 839339 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.54192

Proton-proton and proton-eta invariant mass distributions and the total cross section for the pp to pp eta reaction have been determined near the threshold at an excess energy of Q=10 MeV. The experiment has been conducted using the COSY-11 detector setup and the cooler synchrotron COSY. The determined invariant mass spectra reveal significant enhancements in the region of low proton-proton relative momenta, similarly as observed previously at higher excess energies of Q=15.5 MeV and Q= 40MeV.

3 data tables

Total cross section determined from the integral of the invariant mass distribution.

Distribution of the square of the invariant mass of the proton-proton system.

Distribution of the square of the invariant mass of the proton-eta system.


Mechanism of the close-to-threshold production of the eta meson.

Czyzykiewicz, R. ; Moskal, P. ; Adam, H.-H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 98 (2007) 122003, 2007.
Inspire Record 731185 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41775

Measurements of the analysing power for the p(pol)p --> ppeta reaction have been performed in the close-to-threshold energy region at beam momenta of p_{beam}=2.010 and 2.085 GeV/c, corresponding to excess energies of Q=10 and 36 MeV, respectively. The determined analysing power is essentially consistent with zero implying that the eta meson is produced predominantly in the s-wave at both excess energies. The angular dependence of the analysing power, combined with the hitherto determined isospin dependence of the total cross section for the eta meson production in nucleon-nucleon collisions, reveal a statistically significant indication that the excitation of the nucleon to the S_{11}(1535) resonance, the process which intermediates the production of the eta meson, is predominantly due to the exchange of the pi meson between the colliding nucleons.

2 data tables

Analysing power measurements for excess energy 10 MeV.

Analysing power measurements for excess energy 36 MeV.


Threshold hyperon production in proton proton collisions at COSY-11.

Rozek, T. ; Grzonka, D. ; Adam, H.-H. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 643 (2006) 251-256, 2006.
Inspire Record 722758 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31512

Sigma+ hyperon production was measured at the COSY-11 spectrometer via the p p --> n K+ Sigma+ reaction at excess energies of Q = 13 MeV and Q = 60 MeV. These measurements continue systematic hyperon production studies via the p p --> p K+ Lambda/Sigma0 reactions where a strong decrease of the cross section ratio close-to-threshold was observed. In order to verify models developed for the description of the Lambda and Sigma0 production we have performed the measurement on the Sigma+ hyperon and found unexpectedly that the total cross section is by more than one order of magnitude larger than predicted by all anticipated models. After the reconstruction of the kaon and neutron four momenta, the Sigma+ is identified via the missing mass technique. Details of the method and the measurement will be given and discussed in view of theoretical models.

1 data table

Cross section for the reaction P P --> N K+ SIGMA+ at excess energies of 13 and 60 MeV.


Kaon pair production close to threshold.

Winter, P. ; Wolke, M. ; Adam, H.-H. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 635 (2006) 23-29, 2006.
Inspire Record 710616 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41803

The total cross section of the reaction pp->ppK+K- has been measured at excess energies Q=10 MeV and 28 MeV with the magnetic spectrometer COSY-11. The new data show a significant enhancement of the total cross section compared to pure phase space expectations or calculations within a one boson exchange model. In addition, we present invariant mass spectra of two particle subsystems. While the K+K- system is rather constant for different invariant masses, there is an enhancement in the pK- system towards lower masses which could at least be partially connected to the influence of the Lambda(1405) resonance.

1 data table

Total cross sections.


Energy dependence of the Lambda/Sigma0 production cross section ratio in p p interactions.

Kowina, P. ; Wolke, M. ; Adam, H.H. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.A 22 (2004) 293-299, 2004.
Inspire Record 644074 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31762

The production of the Lambda and Sigma0 hyperons has been measured via the pp->pK+Lambda / Sigma0 reaction at the internal COSY-11 facility in the excess energy range between 14 and 60 MeV. The transition of the Lambda/Sigma0 cross section ratio from about 28 at Q<=13 MeV to the high energy level of about 2.5 is covered by the data showing a strong decrease of the ratio between 10 and 20 MeV excess energy. Effects from the final state interactions in the p-Sigma0 channel seem to be much smaller compared to the p-Lambda one. Estimates of the effective range parameters are given for the N-Lambda and the N-Sigma systems.

3 data tables

Cross section for LAMBDA production.. Statistical errors only.

Cross section for SIGMA0 production.. Statistical errors only.

Energy dependence of the LAMBDA/SIGMA0 ratio.


Total and differential cross sections for the p p --> p p eta' reaction near threshold.

Khoukaz, A. ; Geck, I. ; Quentmeier, C. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.A 20 (2004) 345-350, 2004.
Inspire Record 642580 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43699

The eta-prime meson production in the reaction pp-->pp eta-prime has been studied at excess energies of Q = 26.5, 32.5 and 46.6 MeV using the internal beam facility COSY-11 at the cooler synchrotron COSY. The total cross sections as well as one angular distribution for the highest Q-value are presented. The excitation function of the near threshold data can be described by a pure s-wave phase space distribution with the inclusion of the proton-proton final state interaction and Coulomb effects. The obtained angular distribution of the eta-prime mesons is also consistent with pure s-wave production.

2 data tables

Total cross section for the reaction P P --> P P ETAPRIME.

Angular distribution of the ETAPRIME in the CM system at an excess energy of 46.6 MeV. There is an additional systematic error of +24%/-35%.


Analysing power A(y) in the reaction p(pol.) p --> p p eta close to threshold.

Winter, P. ; Adam, H.H. ; Bauer, F. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 544 (2002) 251-258, 2002.
Inspire Record 599591 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31686

Measurements of the eta meson production with a polarised proton beam in the reaction p(pol) p --> p p eta have been carried out at an excess energy of Q = 40 MeV. The dependence of the analysing power A_y on the polar angle theta^*_q of the eta meson in the center of mass system (CMS) has been studied. The data indicate the possibility of an influence of p- and d-waves to the close to threshold eta production.

1 data table

Averaged value of the analyzing power and cross section as a function of the emmission angle of the ETA meson is the CM system.


Differential cross sections measurement for the p p --> d pi+ reaction at 850-MeV/c.

The GEM collaboration Betigeri, M. ; Bojowald, J. ; Budzanowski, A. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 63 (2001) 044011, 2001.
Inspire Record 551879 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.54884

The present data support a large anisotropy in accordance with phase shift predictions and in contrast to another recent experiment.

4 data tables

Measured deuteron angular distribution in the c.m. system. The errors shown are statistical only and there is an additional 10 PCT systematic uncertainty on the overall normalisation.

Legendre polynomial coefficients from a second order and fourth order fit.

Total cross section from second order fit.

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Energy dependence of the near-threshold total cross-section for the p p --> p p eta' reaction.

Moskal, P. ; Adam, H.H. ; Balewski, J.T. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 474 (2000) 416-422, 2000.
Inspire Record 522744 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.28036

Total cross sections for the pp --> pp eta' reaction have been measured in the excess energy range from Q = 1.53 MeV to Q = 23.64 MeV. The experiment has been performed at the internal installation COSY-11 using a stochastically cooled proton beam of the COoler SYnchrotron COSY and a hydrogen cluster target. The determined energy dependence of the total cross section weakens the hypothesis of the S-wave repulsive interaction between the eta' meson and the proton. New data agree well with predictions based on the phase-space distribution modified by the proton-proton final-state-interaction (FSI) only.

1 data table

Total cross sections w.r.t the excess energy in the CM system. Statistical errors only are given. As well as the 15 PCT overall systematic uncertainty there is an uncertainty on the energy of 0.44 MeV.