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First Evidence for $\Upsilon$ Production by Pions

The Saclay-CERN-College de France-Ecole Poly-Orsay collaboration Badier, J. ; Boucrot, J. ; Burgun, G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 86 (1979) 98-102, 1979.
Inspire Record 142739 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27309

We have measured the production of massive muon pairs in hadronic collisions at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS). A clear signal of production of the ϒ resonance by π + of 200 GeV/ c and π − of 200 and 280 GeV/ c on a platinum target is observed.

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.


Characteristics of J/$\psi$ and $\Upsilon$ production at the {CERN} intersecting storage rings

Kourkoumelis, C. ; Resvanis, L. ; Filippas, T.A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 91 (1980) 481-486, 1980.
Inspire Record 152744 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27235

We present the B( d θ d y ) y=0 for J /ψ over thefull range of ISR energies and for ϒ at √ s = 53 and 63 GeV, using their dielectron decay mode. The average transverse momentum and the decay angles are presented. We found ( p T ) = 1.75 ± 0.19 GeV for ϒ, being higher than ( p T ) of the continuum and rising with √s. We present a comparison of the cross sections of J/ψ and ϒ with those of the continuum, at the same masses, as a function of √s. An appropriate scaling of the hadronic production of quark-antiquark narrow bound states involving ⋉, J/ψ, ψ′, ϒ, and ϒ′ is presented as a function of m /√ s at y = 0, and is compared with Drell-Yan scaling.

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

UPSILON HERE = UPSILON+UPSILON PRIME.


STUDY OF THE UPSILON (9.46) MESON IN ELECTRON - POSITRON ANNIHILATIONS

Darden, C.W. ; Hasemann, H. ; Krolzig, A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 80 (1979) 419-422, 1979.
Inspire Record 145168 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27358

New data for the reaction e + e − →ϒ(9.46) have been obtained using the DASP detector at the DORIS storage ring. The electronic width Γ ee is (1.5±0.4) keV. The branching ratio for the decay into muon pairs is (2.5 ± 2.1)%. Energy spectra for inclusive production of hadrons are given.

2 data tables
Table 1

VISIBLE HADRONIC TOTAL CROSS SECTION.

Table 2

INVARIANT INCLUSIVE PRODUCTION CROSS SECTION E*D3(SIG)/DP**3 BOTH ON AND OFF THE UPSILON(9.46) RESONANCE. NO SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCE IN EXPONENTIAL SLOPE AS A FUNCTION OF PARTICLE ENERGY E(P=3).


rivet Analysis
Measurement of Leptonic Branching Ratios of the $\Upsilon$ (9.46)

The PLUTO collaboration Berger, Christoph ; Lackas, W. ; Raupach, F. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 1 (1979) 343, 1979.
Inspire Record 140818 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.16475

The electronic width Γee and the muonic branching ratioBμμ=Γμμ/Γtot of the Γ(9.46) have been measured as Γee=(1.33±0.14) andBμμ=(2.2±2.0)%. From these values a lower limit of Γtot<23keV for the total width of the Γ(9.46) is obtained.

2 data tables
Table 1

THE DATA POINTS INCLUDE 10 PCT OF THE TAU HEAVY LEPTON PAIR EVENTS.

Table 2

NUMERICAL VALUES MEASURED OFF GRAPH IN PREPRINT.


Observation of Three Upsilon States

The CLEO collaboration Andrews, D. ; Berkelman, Karl ; Billing, M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 44 (1980) 1108, 1980.
Inspire Record 152393 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20733

Three narrow resonances have been observed in e+e− annihilation into hadrons at total energies between 9.4 and 10.4 GeV. Measurements of mass spacing and ratios of lepton pair widths support the interpretation of these "ϒ" states as the lowest triplet-S levels of the bb¯ quark-antiquark system.

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


Observation of Upsilon, Upsilon', and Upsilon'' at the Cornell electron Storage Ring

Bohringer, T. ; Costantini, F. ; Dobbins, J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 44 (1980) 1111-1114, 1980.
Inspire Record 157729 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20731

The ϒ, ϒ′, and ϒ′′ states have been observed at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring as narrow peaks in σ(e+e−→hadrons) versus beam energy. Data were collected during a run with integrated luminosity of 1000 nb−1, using the Columbia University-Stony Brook segmented NaI detector. The measured mass differences are M(ϒ′)−M(ϒ)=559±1(±3) MeV and M(ϒ′′)−M(ϒ)=889±1(±5) MeV, where the errors in parentheses represent systematic uncertainties. Preliminary values for the leptonic width ratios were also obtained.

1 data table
Table 1

HADRONIC EVENTS/SMALL-ANGLE BHABHA YIELD.


Total Width and Leptonic Branching Ratio of the $\Upsilon$ (9.46)

The LENA collaboration Niczyporuk, B. ; Zeludziewicz, T. ; Chen, K.W. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 46 (1981) 92, 1981.
Inspire Record 153813 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20644

With use of the LENA detector at the DORIS e+e− storage ring, the hadronic cross section and the μ-pair decay branching ratio of the ϒ(9.46) resonance have been measured. Γee=1.23±0.10 (±0.14) keV, Bμμ=[3.5±1.4 (±0.4)]%, and Γtot=35−10+25 ({+9}{−7}) keV have been obtained. The first set of errors gives the statistical uncertainty. The numbers in parentheses represent systematic errors arising from the uncertainty in the total hadronic cross section.

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


Observation of a Fourth Upsilon State in e+ e- Annihilations

The CLEO collaboration Andrews, D. ; Berkelman, Karl ; Cabenda, R. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 45 (1980) 219, 1980.
Inspire Record 153182 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20674

A fourth state in the upsilon energy region has been seen in e+e− collisions at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring. A resonance is observed with a mass 1112±5 MeV above the lowest upsilon state. The 9.6-MeV rms width is greater than the 4.6-MeV energy resolution of the e+e− beams. The observed characteristics of the new state make it a likely candidate for the 4S3 state of the bb¯ system, lying above the threshold for the production of B mesons.

1 data table
Table 1

NOT CORRECTED FOR TAU HEAVY LEPTON PRODUCTION NOR TWO-PHOTON COLLISIONS.


Observation of the Upsilon''' at CESR

Finocchiaro, G. ; Giannini, G. ; Lee-Franzini, Juliet ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 45 (1980) 222, 1980.
Inspire Record 9427 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20691

During an energy scan at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring, with use of the Columbia University-Stony Brook NaI detector, an enhancement in σ(e+e−→hadrons) is observed at center-of-mass energy ∼10.55 GeV. The mass and leptonic width of this state (ϒ′′′) suggest that it is the 4S13 bound state of the b quark and its antiquark. After applying to the data a cut in a (pseudo) thrust variable, the natural width is measured to be Γ=12.6±6.0 MeV, indicating that the ϒ′′′ is above the threshold for BB¯ production.

1 data table
Table 1

VISIBLE TOTAL HADRONIC CROSS SECTION FOR FIRST, THIRD AND FOURTH UPSILONS.


UPSILON-prime (10.01) RESONANCE PARAMETERS

The LENA collaboration Niczyporuk, B. ; Zeludziewicz, T. ; Chen, K.W. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 99 (1981) 169-173, 1981.
Inspire Record 155275 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27126

The resonance parameters of the ϒ′(10.01) were measured using the LENA detector at the DORIS e + e − storage ring. We obtained a mass of M ( ϒ ′) = (10 013.6 ± 1.2 ± 10.0) MeV and an electronic width of Γ ee ( ϒ ′) = (0.53 ± 0.07 −0.05 +0.09 keV. The upper limit set to the μ-pair branching ratio is 3.8% which implies a lower limit on the total ϒ′ width of 14 keV. Together with out previous measurement of the ϒ parameters we obtain a mass difference M(ϒ′) − M(ϒ) = (552.0 ± 1.3 ± 10.0) MeV and Γ ee (ϒ′) Γ ee (ϒ) = 0.43 ± 0.07 −0.00 +0.05 .

1 data table
Table 1

HADRONIC CROSS SECTION IN REGION OF UPSI(10020)0.