Evidence for an Interference Effect Between omega and phi Resonances in pi+ pi- pi0 Production with the Orsay Colliding-Beam Ring

Parrour, G. ; Cosme, G. ; Courau, A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 63 (1976) 357-361, 1976.
Inspire Record 99834 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27628

The cross section e + e − → π + π − π o has been measured in the φ energy region and at three other energies (915, 990, 1076 MeV) chosen outside the ω and φ resonances. In the same experiment the energy position and the width of the φ resonance have been determined from the φ →K S o K L o channel. It is found that the magnitude and energy dependence of the experimental cross section are well described by coherent production of ω and φ in the whole energy range 770 to 1076 MeV. Our data clearly show an interference effect which corresponds to an opposite sign between the two products g γω g ω →3 π and g γφ g φ →3 π of the coupling constants.

1 data table

EXPERIMENTAL CROSS SECTIONS - RADIATIVE CORRECTIONS CAN BE SIGNIFICANT.


Cross-section of the Reaction $e^+ e^- \to \pi^+ \pi^- \pi^0$ for Center-of-mass Energies From 750-{MeV} to 1100-{MeV}

Cordier, A. ; Delcourt, B. ; Eschstruth, P. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 172 (1980) 13-24, 1980.
Inspire Record 140174 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34511

We present the results obtained with the magnetic detector DM1 at the Orsay storage ring ACO for the reaction e + e − → π + π − π 0 from 483 to 1100 MeV in the center of mass. Our data show without ambiguity an interference effect between the ω and φ mesons, which corresponds to a negative coupling constant product ratio Re( g γω g ω →3 π / g γφ g φ →3 π ) ; however our measurements above the φ, performed using kinematical analysis, can only be explained by a higher energy contribution. In addition, the parameters of the ω have been obtained with an improved accuracy compared to other experiments, and particularly the branching ratio B ω →e + e − = (6.75±0.69) × 10 −5 . We confirm that the reaction e + e − → π + π − π 0 proceeds essentially via a quasi-two-body state ϱπ , at the energy of the φ.

1 data table

FITTED CROSS SECTION AT OMEGA PEAK IS 1410 +- 130 NB AND AT PHI PEAK IS 615 +- 55 NB.