The 0+ ---> 2+ neutrinoless double beta decay of Ge-76: Results of the Frejus experiment

Busto, J. ; Dassie, D. ; Helene, O. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.A 513 (1990) 291-315, 1990.
Inspire Record 303391 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.36856

A search for the 0 + → 2 + neutrinoless double-beta decay of 76 Ge into the first excited state of 76 Se has been carried out using a coincidence technique between Ge and NaI detectors. Since the expected number of counts is very small and mixed with a continuous background of natural radioactivity, special care has been taken to maintain the good energy resolution of the detectors. As a consequence, the experimental data display, after 6207 h statistical time, a coincidence signal of 19.3 ± 5.8 counts, between an energy deposition of 1484.0 ± 0.3 keV in the Ge detectors and 561 ± 10 keV in the NaI detectors. Both Ge and NaI energies are within the experimental errors, compatible with the expected values. No other unidentified coincidence signal has been found in the full Ge-NaI energy matrix, and no similar γγ cascade has been found within our background. Even if the low statistics does not completely rule out the possibility of a statistical fluctuation, this result should encourage further experiments with improved sensitivities.

1 data table

SE76* IS IN 2+ EXGITED STATE.