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The Spin-dependent Structure Function of the Proton g_1^p and a Test of the Bjorken Sum Rule

The COMPASS collaboration Alekseev, M.G. ; Alexakhin, V.Yu. ; Alexandrov, Yu. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 690 (2010) 466-472, 2010.
Inspire Record 843494 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.61588

The inclusive double-spin asymmetry, $A^p_1$, has been measured at COMPASS in deepinelastic polarised muon scattering off a large polarised NH3 target. The data, collected in the year 2007, cover the range $Q^2 > 1 (GeV/c)^2, 0.004 < x < 0.7$ and improve the statistical precision of $g^p_1(x)$ by a factor of two in the region $x < 0.02$. The new proton asymmetries are combined with those previously published for the deuteron to extract the non-singlet spin-dependent structure function $g^{NS}_1(x,Q^2)$. The isovector quark density, $\Delta_{q3}(x,Q^2)$, is evaluated from a NLO QCD fit of $g^{NS}_1$. The first moment of $\Delta_{q3}$ is in good agreement with the value predicted by the Bjorken sum rule and corresponds to a ratio of the axial and vector coupling constants $|g_A/g_V$ = $1.28\pm 0.07(stat)\pm 0.10$(syst).

3 data tables

Values of A1P and G1P as a function of X with corresponding average values of Q**2.

Values of $A_1^p$ and $g_1^p$ as a function of $x$ with corresponding average values of $Q^2$.

Values of $g_1^p$ for the 2007 COMPASS proton data at 160 GeV in ($x$, $Q^2$) bins.


Spin asymmetry A(1)(d) and the spin-dependent structure function g1(d) of the deuteron at low values of x and Q**2.

The Compass collaboration Ageev, E.S. ; Alexakhin, V.Yu. ; Alexandrov, Yu. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 647 (2007) 330-340, 2007.
Inspire Record 742118 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.48534

We present a precise measurement of the deuteron longitudinal spin asymmetry A_1^d and of the deuteron spin-dependent structure function g_1^d at Q^2 < 1 GeV^2 and 4*10^-5 < x < 2.5*10^-2 based on the data collected by the COMPASS experiment at CERN during the years 2002 and 2003. The statistical precision is tenfold better than that of the previous measurement in this region. The measured A_1^d and g_1^d are found to be consistent with zero in the whole range of x.

1 data table

Measured values of A1 and G1 at mean values of X, Q**2 and Y.


The Deuteron Spin-dependent Structure Function g1d and its First Moment

The COMPASS collaboration Alexakhin, V.Yu. ; Alexandrov, Yu. ; Alexeev, G.D. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 647 (2007) 8-17, 2007.
Inspire Record 726688 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.48555

We present a measurement of the deuteron spin-dependent structure function g1d based on the data collected by the COMPASS experiment at CERN during the years 2002-2004. The data provide an accurate evaluation for Gamma_1^d, the first moment of g1d(x), and for the matrix element of the singlet axial current, a0. The results of QCD fits in the next to leading order (NLO) on all g1 deep inelastic scattering data are also presented. They provide two solutions with the gluon spin distribution function Delta G positive or negative, which describe the data equally well. In both cases, at Q^2 = 3 (GeV/c)^2 the first moment of Delta G is found to be of the order of 0.2 - 0.3 in absolute value.

1 data table

Measured values of A1 and G1 at mean values of X, Q**2.. For the first two data points the minimum Q**2 cut was reduced from 1 to 0.7 GeV**2.


Measurement of the spin structure of the deuteron in the DIS region.

The COMPASS collaboration Ageev, E.S. ; Alexakhin, V.Yu. ; Alexandrov, Yu. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 612 (2005) 154-164, 2005.
Inspire Record 675838 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.48552

We present a new measurement of the longitudinal spin asymmetry A_1^d and the spin-dependent structure function g_1^d of the deuteron in the range 1 GeV^2 < Q^2 < 100 GeV^2 and 0.004< x <0.7. The data were obtained by the COMPASS experiment at CERN using a 160 GeV polarised muon beam and a large polarised 6-LiD target. The results are in agreement with those from previous experiments and improve considerably the statistical accuracy in the region 0.004 < x < 0.03.

13 data tables

Measured values of A1 as a function of Q**2 at a mean X value of 0.0051.

Measured values of A1 as a function of Q**2 at a mean X value of 0.0079.

Measured values of A1 as a function of Q**2 at a mean X value of 0.0141.

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