Measurement of the Proton-Neutron Elastic Scattering Polarization from 2-GeV/c to 6-GeV/c

Diebold, R. ; Ayres, D.S. ; Kramer, S.L. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 35 (1975) 632, 1975.
Inspire Record 99560 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21193

Left-right asymmetries from a deuterium target in a polarized-proton beam were observed with the Argonne National Laboratory effective-mass spectrometer. Results were obtained for both pp and pn elastic scattering from −t=0.15 to 1.0 GeV2 at 2, 3, 4, and 6 GeV/c. For −t≲0.6 GeV2 the pn polarization was found to have the same sign as for pp, but with faster energy dependence, the ratio P(pn)P(pp) at −t=0.3 GeV2 falling from 0.78±0.02 at 2 GeV/c to 0.22±0.03 at 6 GeV/c.

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Polarization Parameter for Nucleon-Nucleon Elastic Scattering at 11.8-GeV/c

Kramer, S.L. ; Ayres, D.S. ; Cohen, Daniel H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 17 (1978) 1709, 1978.
Inspire Record 122176 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24427

Data are presented on the polarization parameter in pp and pn elastic scattering at 11.8 GeV/c for four-momentum transfers −t=0.15 to 0.9 GeV2. In contrast to lower energies where the pn polarization is positive, it is slightly negative at 11.8 GeV/c; averaging the data from −t=0.18 to 0.5 GeV2 we find P(pn)=(−0.9±0.5)%, to be compared with P(pp)=(5.6±0.8)%. These data, combined with our previous data at lower energies, show that the I=0 single-flip exchange amplitude has an anomalously rapid energy dependence.

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