HEPData Search

The polarization parameter in π − p elastic scattering has been measured in the backward angular region at an incident momentum of 6 GeV/ c . The measurements cover the range of four momentum transfer u = 0 to −1 (GeV/ c ) 2 , and were obtained with a high intensity pion beam, a butanol polarized proton target, and arrays of scintillation counter hodoscopes. The polarization is different from zero, in contradiction to the prediction of the naive one trajectory Regge-exchange model. It increases positively with the four-momentum transfer u, reaching a maximum of about 0.4 at u ≈ −0.3 (GeV/c)2. It then decreases and becomes slightly negative beyond u ≈ −0.5 (GeV/c)2. A variety of baryon exchange models are briefly reviewed and none are found to be in complete agreement with all the experimental data.

1 data table match query

Table 1

No description provided.

POLARIZATION PARAMETERS AND ANGULAR DISTRIBUTIONS IN PI+- P ELASTIC SCATTERING AT 100-GEV/C AND IN P P ELASTIC SCATTERING AT 100-GEV/C AND 300-GEV/C

Kline, R.V. ; Law, M.E. ; Pipkin, F.M. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.D 22 (1980) 553-572, 1980.

Inspire Record 158989 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24156

Measurements of the polarization parameters and angular distributions are reported for π±p elastic scattering at 100 GeV/c and for pp elastic scattering at 100- and 300-GeV/c incident momentum. The π±p data cover the kinematic range 0.18≤−t≤1.10 GeV2 and are in agreement with current Regge-model predictions. The pp data cover the kinematic range 0.15≤−t≤1.10 GeV2 and 0.15≤−t≤2.00 GeV2 at 100 and 300 GeV/c, respectively, and are found to be consistent with absorption-model predictions.

2 data tables match query

Table 1

THESE ANGULAR DISTRIBUTIONS AND POLARIZATION PARAMETERS ARE TABULATED IN THE RECORD OF THE EARLIER BRIEF REPORT OF THIS EXPERIMENT USING PION BEAMS: I. P. AUER ET AL., PRL 39, 313 (1977).

Table 2

THESE ANGULAR DISTRIBUTIONS AND POLARIZATION PARAMETERS ARE TABULATED IN THE RECORD OF THE EARLIER BRIEF REPORT OF THIS EXPERIMENT USING A PROTON BEAM: J. H. SNYDER ET AL., PRL 41, 781 (1978) AND PRL 41, 1256(E) (1978).

Cross-Sections and Charged Multiplicity Distributions for $\pi^- p$ and $K^- p$ Interactions at 147 GeV/c.

Fong, D. ; Heller, M. ; Shapiro, A.M. ; et al.

Nucl.Phys.B 102 (1976) 386-404, 1976.

Inspire Record 112604 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.36057

The results presented in this paper were obtained from a 105 000 frame exposure of the FNAL Hybrid Proportional Wire Chamber-30 inch Bubble Chamber System, in a tagged beam of 147 GeV/ c negative particles. Elastic, total and topological cross sections were obtained for both π − p and K − p interactions. Comparisons with other data, taken with various beam particles over large momentum intervals, show good agreement with KNO scaling, and similarity in the scaling behavior of σ n for the different beam particles.

3 data tables match query

Table 1

THESE CROSS SECTIONS ARE NOT NORMALIZED TO ANY OTHER ABSOLUTE MEASUREMENT. THE ERRORS INCLUDE SOME SYSTEMATIC ERRORS.

Table 2

THE FORWARD CROSS SECTION AGREES WELL WITH THE OPTICAL POINT FROM TOTAL CROSS SECTION MEASUREMENTS.

Table 3

THESE CROSS SECTIONS ARE NOT NORMALIZED TO ANY OTHER ABSOLUTE MEASUREMENT.

Analyzing powers for pi+- p(pol.) elastic scattering between 87-MeV and 263-MeV.

Hofman, G.J. ; Smith, G.R. ; Ambardar, T. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.C 58 (1998) 3484-3493, 1998.

Inspire Record 483008 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25722

Analyzing powers for πp elastic scattering were measured using the CHAOS spectrometer at energies spanning the Δ(1232) resonance. This work presents π+ data at the pion kinetic energies 117, 130, 139, 155, 169, 180, 193, 218, 241, and 267 MeV and π− data at 87, 117, 193, and 241 MeV, covering an angular range of 50°<~θc.m.<~180° at the higher energies and 90°<~θc.m.<~180° at the lower energies. Unique features of the spectrometer acceptance were employed to reduce systematic errors. Single-energy phase shift analyses indicate the resulting S11 and S31 phases favor the results of the SM95 phase shift analysis over that of the older KH80 analysis.

18 data tables match query

Table 1

Measurement of the PI+ analysing power at 117 MeV.. The data were collected in the conventional mode and may be independently floated within the systematic error.

Table 2

Measurement of the PI+ analysing power at 139 MeV.. The data were collected in the conventional mode and may be independently floated within the systematic error.

Table 3

Measurement of the PI- analysing power at 87 MeV.. The data were collected in the conventional mode and may be independently floated within the systematic error.

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Low energy analyzing powers in pion proton elastic scattering.

Meier, R. ; Croni, M. ; Bilger, R. ; et al.

Phys.Lett.B 588 (2004) 155-162, 2004.

Inspire Record 645151 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26962

Analyzing powers of pion-proton elastic scattering have been measured at PSI with the Low Energy Pion Spectrometer LEPS as well as a novel polarized scintillator target. Angular distributions between 40 and 120 deg (c.m.) were taken at 45.2, 51.2, 57.2, 68.5, 77.2, and 87.2 MeV incoming pion kinetic energy for pi+ p scattering, and at 67.3 and 87.2 MeV for pi- p scattering. These new measurements constitute a substantial extension of the polarization data base at low energies. Predictions from phase shift analyses are compared with the experimental results, and deviations are observed at low energies.

11 data tables match query

Table 1

Analyzing power for PI+ P elastic scattering at incidient kinetic energy 87.2 MeV from the data set 1.

Table 2

Analyzing power for PI+ P elastic scattering at incidient kinetic energy 68.4 MeV from the data set 1.

Table 3

Analyzing power for PI+ P elastic scattering at incidient kinetic energy 57.2 MeV from the data set 1.

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Measurements of polarization in pi- p elastic scattering at large angles

Hill, D. ; Koehler, P.F.M. ; Novey, T.B. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.Lett. 27 (1971) 1241-1243, 1971.

Inspire Record 68894 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.229

We have made measurements of polarization in π−p elastic scattering, with emphasis over the backward region, at 1.60 to 2.28 GeVc. The results indicate the absence of u-channel dominance in the backward region, as was observed in the case of π+p scattering. Comparisons have been made with predictions of various phase-shift analyses which show that the agreement is generally very poor in the backward region.

9 data tables match query

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Polarization in pi- p Elastic Scattering at 1180-MeV/c, 1250-MeV/c, and 1360-MeV/c

Barrelet, E. ; Chamberlain, O. ; Gorn, W. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.D 15 (1977) 2435, 1977.

Inspire Record 110059 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24619

We have measured the polarization parameter in π−p elastic scattering at laboratory momenta of 1180, 1250, and 1360 MeV/c in the angular interval 65°<θc.m.<115°. The results were used to show that the polarized target used in these (and other similar) experiments was uniformly polarized. These measurements were also used to resolve pre-existing experimental discrepancies in the determination of the polarization parameter, and to clarify the behavior of scattering amplitudes in this energy range. We show that local measurements of this type are important in resolving discrete ambiguities affecting the energy continuation of the amplitudes. An important by-product of this experiment is the development of a fast method of reconstructing particle trajectories and fitting the elastic events, which could have a significant impact for future high-statistics experiments.

1 data table match query

Table 1

No description provided.

Pi- p Interactions at 360-GeV/c: Measurement of the Total and Elastic Cross-Sections and the Charged Particle Multiplicity Distribution

Firestone, A. ; Anderson, E.W. ; Chang, V. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.D 14 (1976) 2902, 1976.

Inspire Record 3926 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24670

In a sample of 108 563 pictures taken with the Fermilab 30-inch hydrogen bubble chamber, exposed to a 360-GeV/c π− beam, we have observed 19 453 interactions in a selected fiducial region. The observed charged multiplicity distribution has been corrected for the effects of scan efficiency, errors in prong count, missed close-in vees, secondary interactions, and neutron stars and for Dalitz pairs. The two-prong events have been corrected for losses at low −t. The total cross section is measured to be 25.25 ± 0.35 mb, and the elastic cross section is 3.61 ± 0.11 mb with an exponential slope of (8.82 ± 0.30) (GeV/c)−2. The average charged-particle multiplicity for inelastic events is 8.73 ± 0.04, and the second moment f2 is measured to be 9.83 ± 0.23.

2 data tables match query

Table 1

SYSTEMATIC CORRECTIONS INCLUDED IN ERRORS.

Table 2

FROM FIT, FORWARD D(SIG)/DT = 31.84 +- 0.68 MB/GEV**2, AND AGREES WITH OPTICAL POINT FROM MEASURED TOTAL CROSS SECTIONS.

Analyzing powers for pi- p elastic scattering at 279-MeV

Hofman, G.J. ; Craig, K. ; Pavan, M.M. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.C 68 (2003) 018202, 2003.

Inspire Record 628373 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25270

Analyzing powers for π−p elastic scattering have been measured at TRIUMF using the CHAOS spectrometer and a spin-polarized target. These data were collected at a bombarding energy of Tπ=279MeV and cover an angular range of 53<~θc.m.π<~180°. There is good agreement between these data and the latest partial wave analysis from the VPI/GWU group.

1 data table match query

Table 1

Analysing power measurement.

Backward Polarization of $\pi^- P$ Elastic Scattering From 2.22-{GeV}/$c$ to 3.50-{GeV}/$c$

Fukushima, M. ; Iwata, S. ; Kajikawa, R. ; et al.

Nucl.Phys.B 167 (1980) 307-319, 1980.

Inspire Record 143375 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43802

We have measured the polarization in π − backward elastic scattering at 2.22, 2.46, 2.71 and 3.50 GeV/ c incident momenta, in the u -range−1.0 ≦ u ≦0.1 (GeV/ c ) 2 . The experiment used a polarized proton target and detected both pions and protons. We have found large discrepancies between the new data and the result of even the latest phase-shift analysis.

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Measurement of the Polarization Parameter in $\pi^- p$ Scattering at 291.5-{MeV} and 308-{MeV}

Alder, J.C. ; Perroud, J.P. ; Tran, M.T. ; et al.

Lett.Nuovo Cim. 23 (1978) 381, 1978.

Inspire Record 130236 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37401

None

2 data tables match query

Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

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Measurement of the polarization parameter in pi+ p backward elastic scattering at 6-GeV/c

The CERN-IPN Orsay-Oxford collaboration Dick, L. ; Janout, Z. ; Aeoi, H. ; et al.

Nucl.Phys.B 43 (1972) 522-540, 1972.

Inspire Record 75086 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32869

The polarization parameter in π + p backward elastic scattering at 6 GeV/ c incident pion momentum has been measured using a butanol polarized proton target, a high intensity pion beam, and a scintillation hodoscope detection system. Details of the apparatus and data analysis are presented here, together with the final results.

1 data table match query

Table 1

No description provided.

A Measurement of the Energy Dependence of Elastic $\pi p$ and $p p$ Scattering at Large Angles

Jenkins, K.A. ; Price, L.E. ; Klem, R. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.Lett. 40 (1978) 425, 1978.

Inspire Record 6233 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.3359

We have measured π±p and pp elastic differential cross sections in the range |cosθc.m.|<0.35 for incident momenta from 2 to 9.7 GeV/c for π−p and pp and from 2 to 6.3 GeV/c for π+p. We find that the fixed-c.m.-angle πp differential cross sections cannot be described as simple functions of s. The data are compared to the energy and angular dependence predicted by the constituent model of Gunion, Brodsky, and Blankenbecler.

56 data tables match query

Table 1

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Elastic Scattering of $p^\pm$, $\pi^\pm$ and $K^\pm$ on Protons at High-energies and Small Momentum Transfer

Cool, R.L. ; Goulianos, Konstantin A. ; Segler, S.L. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.D 24 (1981) 2821, 1981.

Inspire Record 156145 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24029

We report on a measurement of elastic differential cross sections for p±p, π±p, and K±p at 100 and 200 GeV/c in the range 0.03<|t|<0.10 (GeV/c)2. Our data display a simple exponential dependence which is consistent with other measurements in this t region or with extrapolations from higher t.

2 data tables match query

Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

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Hard exclusive hadron nucleon scattering and color transparency

Heppelmann, S. ; Wu, J.Y. ; Appel, R. ; et al.

Nucl.Phys.A 527 (1991) 581C-583C, 1991.

Inspire Record 327578 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.36761

We present preliminary results on the measurement of a variety of exclusive hadron interactions at center of mass scattering angles of 90°. Data are also presented which show the relative transparency of nuclei to πp and pp elastic scattering in this kinematic range.

3 data tables match query

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Comparison of Exclusive Reactions at Large $T$

Baller, B.R. ; Blazey, G.C. ; Courant, H. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.Lett. 60 (1988) 1118-1121, 1988.

Inspire Record 264273 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.3063

Cross sections or upper limits are reported for 12 meson-baryon and two baryon-baryon reactions for an incident momentum of 9.9 GeV/c, near 90° c.m.: π±p→pπ±,pp±,π+°±,K+Σ±, (Λ0/Σ0)K0; K±p→pK±; p±p→pp. By studying the flavor dependence of the different reactions, we have been able to isolate the quark-interchange mechanism as dominant over gluon exchange and quark-antiquark annihilation.

2 data tables match query

Table 1

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Large-Angle Pion-Proton Elastic Scattering at High Energies

Orear, J. ; Rubinstein, R. ; Scarl, D.B. ; et al.

Phys.Rev. 152 (1966) 1162-1170, 1966.

Inspire Record 50774 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.407

Differential cross sections for elastic π±−p scattering have been measured at lab momenta of 8 and 12 GeV/c in a momentum-transfer region corresponding to 1.2≤−t≤6 (GeV/c)2. Also, differential cross sections near 180° were measured for 4 and 8 GeV/c pions. At momentum transfers greater than −t=2 (GeV/c)2, the π−p cross sections drop much faster with increasing angle than the corresponding p−p cross sections. Also, in the region −t≃1.3 (GeV/c)2, there is structure in the π−p angular distribution but not in the p−p angular distribution. At −t≃3 (GeV/c)2, the drop in cross section appears to stop and from then on the angular distribution is consistent with isotropy. But in the angular region 170° to 180°, the cross sections have become much larger, and sharp backward peaks are observed. Information is given on the energy and charge dependences and widths of these backward peaks.

22 data tables match query

Table 1

'1'. '2'.

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'1'. '2'.

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Study of Elastic $\pi^+ p$, $K^+ p$ and $p p$ Scattering at 250-{GeV}/$c$

The NA22 collaboration Adamus, M. ; Ajinenko, I.V. ; Agababyan, N.M. ; et al.

Phys.Lett.B 186 (1987) 223-226, 1987.

Inspire Record 246909 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.40833

Results are presented on π + p and K + p elastic scattering at 250 GeV/ c , the highest momentum so far reached for positive meson beams. The experiment (NA22) was performed with the european hybrid spectrometer. The π + p elastic cross section stays constant with energy while the K + p cross section increases.

4 data tables match query

Table 1

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Table 3

ERRORS IN ELASTIC CROSS SECTIONS INCLUDE SYSTEMATIC ERRORS.

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Large Angle Elastic Scattering of Charged Pions on Protons at 20-{GeV}/c and 30-{GeV}/c Incident Momenta

The Annecy(LAPP)-CERN-Bohr Inst-Genoa-Oslo-London collaboration Almas, R. ; Baglin, C. ; Bock, R. ; et al.

Phys.Lett.B 93 (1980) 199-202, 1980.

Inspire Record 152838 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27195

Elastic cross-section measurements are presented for π ± −p at 20 GeV/ c and π − −p at 30 GeV/ c incident momenta in the large angle region (50° to 90° in the c.m. system). The data are compared with published lower energy elastic cross sections. A test is made of the dimensional counting rules for π ± −p elastic scattering and some indication of a deviation from this rule is observed in the π − −p case. A comparison is also made with the predictions of the constituent interchange model. Although the broad features of the predictions are confirmed, there are some important discrepancies. Finally, the predictions of the model due to Preparata and Soffer are also compared with the new data.

3 data tables match query

Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

THE UPPER LIMIT QUOTED WHEN NO EVENTS OBSERVED IS THE CROSS SECTION CORRESPONDING TO ONE DETECTED EVENT.

Table 3

THE UPPER LIMIT QUOTED WHEN NO EVENTS OBSERVED IS THE CROSS SECTION CORRESPONDING TO ONE DETECTED EVENT.

Measurement of Elastic Sigma- p Scattering at 17.2-GeV/c

Blaising, J.J ; Chatelus, Y. ; Morand, R. ; et al.

Phys.Lett.B 58 (1975) 121-124, 1975.

Inspire Record 103553 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27811

Elastic Σ − p and π − p cross section have been measured at 17.2 GeV/ c in the t interval −0.12, −0.38 (GeV/ c ) 2 . The Σ − p slope is b = 8.12 ± 0.35 (GeV/ c ) −2 .

1 data table match query

Table 1

No description provided.

Measurement of the $\pi^+ p$ and $\pi^- p$ Polarization Parameters at 100 GeV/c

Auer, I.P. ; Hill, D. ; Sandler, B. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.Lett. 39 (1977) 313, 1977.

Inspire Record 121138 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20982

We report measurements of the polarization parameters in π+p and π−p elastic scattering at an incident momentum of 100 GeV/c. The results cover the range 0.18<~−t<~1.4 GeV2 and are in agreement with current Regge-model predictions.

3 data tables match query

Table 1

No description provided.

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Hidden Strangeness in the Proton? Determination of the Real Part of the Isospin Even - Forward Scattering Amplitude of Pion Nucleon Scattering at 54.3-{MeV}

Wiedner, U. ; Goring, K. ; Jaki, J. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.D 40 (1989) 3568-3581, 1989.

Inspire Record 287810 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23079

The contradiction of the σ term of pion-nucleon scattering as deduced from the Karlsruhe-Helsinki phase shifts with the smaller value calculated by the chiral perturbation theory of QCD is well known. In an effort to clarify the discrepancy we have determined the real part of the isospin-even forward-scattering amplitude of pion-nucleon scattering at a pion energy Tπ=54.3 MeV by measurement of the elastic scattering of positive and negative pions on protons in the Coulomb-nuclear interference region. The deduced value is in agreement with the prediction of the Karlsruhe-Helsinki phase-shift analysis for that energy. The resulting large value of the σ term may be interpreted as being due to the influence of s¯s sea pairs even at large distances (small Q2) as previously suggested by the European Muon Collaboration measurement of deep-inelastic scattering of polarized muons on polarized protons.

1 data table match query

Table 1

No description provided.

Determination of the Real Part of the Isospin Even Forward Scattering Amplitude of Pion Nucleon Scattering at 55-{MeV} as a Test of Low-energy Quantum Chromodynamics

Wiedner, U. ; Goring, K. ; Jaki, J. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.Lett. 58 (1987) 648-650, 1987.

Inspire Record 246624 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20153

The real part of the isospin-even forward-scattering amplitude of pion-nucleon scattering has been determined at a pion energy of Tπ=55 MeV by measurement of the elastic scattering of positive and negative pions on protons within the Coulomb-nuclear interference region. The value confirms the prediction of the Karlsruhe-Helsinki phase-shift analysis for that energy. These phases have been used to determine the σ term of pion-nucleon scattering by means of dispersion relations, resulting in a value for σ which is in contradiction with chiral perturbation theory of QCD.

1 data table match query

Table 1

PI- P cross sections normalised to the Coulomb cross section taken from the Karlesruhe-Helsinki phase shift analysis (R. Koch, E. Pietarinen (NP A336(80)331).

Investigation of two-prong pi+ p interactions at 2.34 gev/c.

Angelov, N. ; Gramenitsky, I.M. ; Kanazirsky, H. ; et al.

Yad.Fiz. 11 (1970) 613-628, 1970.

Inspire Record 63401 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.19286

None

1 data table match query

Table 1

No description provided.

MEASUREMENT OF THE ASYMMETRY PARAMETER A IN PI- P ELASTIC AND CHARGE EXCHANGE SCATTERING AT PION ENERGIES T (PI) = 98-MEV, 238-MEV, 292-MEV, AND 310-MEV

Alder, J.c. ; Joseph, C. ; Perroud, J.p. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.D 27 (1983) 1040-1055, 1983.

Inspire Record 192365 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23839

The asymmetry parameter A in π−p elastic scattering at incident pion laboratory kinetic energies Tπ of 98, 238, and 2922 MeV and in π−p charge-exchange scattering π−p→π0n at Tπ=238, 292, and 310 MeV have been measured over a wide range of scattering angles (typically from about 60° to 130° c.m.) with a polarized proton target. The data have been used in an energy-independent phase-shift analysis to improve the precision of the pion-nucleon phase shifts, to set new limits on violation of isospin conservation in the pion-nucleon S wave, and to confirm significant charge dependence in the P32 wave.

3 data tables match query

Table 1

Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution (?////BACKGROUND SUBTRACTION SMALL).

Table 2

Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution (?////BACKGROUND SUBTRACTION SMALL).

Table 3

Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution (?////BACKGROUND SUBTRACTION SMALL).

High Precision Measurement of the $\pi^- p$ Elastic Scattering in a Wide Angular Range at the Incident Momenta Between 2.06-{GeV}/c and 3.48-{GeV}/c

Terada, S. ; Sumi, Y. ; Kadota, S. ; et al.

Nucl.Phys.B 175 (1980) 1-26, 1980.

Inspire Record 152926 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34413

We have measured the differential cross section for π − p elastic scattering at eight incident momenta, 2.06, 2.26, 2.45, 2.65, 2.86, 3.05, 3.26 and 3.48 GeV/ c , in a wide range of c.m. scattering angle between 15° and 160°. A pronounced dip-bump structure has been found at large angles. Details of the structure are quantitatively described as functions of the incident momentum.

8 data tables match query

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pi+- p differential cross sections at low energies.

Denz, H. ; Amaudruz, P. ; Brack, J.T. ; et al.

Phys.Lett.B 633 (2006) 209-213, 2006.

Inspire Record 699647 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31620

Differential cross sections for pi- p and pi+ p elastic scattering were measured at five energies between 19.9 and 43.3 MeV. The use of the CHAOS magnetic spectrometer at TRIUMF, supplemented by a range telescope for muon background suppression, provided simultaneous coverage of a large part of the full angular range, thus allowing very precise relative cross section measurements. The absolute normalisation was determined with a typical accuracy of 5 %. This was verified in a simultaneous measurement of muon proton elastic scattering. The measured cross sections show some deviations from phase shift analysis predictions, in particular at large angles and low energies. From the new data we determine the real part of the isospin forward scattering amplitude.

12 data tables match query

Table 1

Elastic PI- P cross section for incident kinetic energy 43.3 MeV for the rotated target data. Errors shown are statistical only.

Table 2

Elastic PI- P cross section for incident kinetic energy 43.3 MeV. Errors shown are statistical only.

Table 3

Elastic PI- P cross section for incident kinetic energy 37.1 MeV. Errors shown are statistical only.

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Fluctuations in Large Angle $\pi^\pm p$ Elastic Scattering

Jenkins, K.A. ; Price, L.E. ; Klem, R. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.Lett. 40 (1978) 429, 1978.

Inspire Record 6210 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.76245

Large-angle π±p elastic-scattering cross sections, measured between 2 and 9 GeV/c in fine intervals of incident momentum and scattering angle, are used to search for cross-section fluctuations occurring for small changes in the center-of-mass energy as suggested by Ericson and Mayer-Kuckuck and by Frautschi. Significant fluctuations are observed.

144 data tables match query

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DECAY DISTRIBUTION OF HIGH TRANSVERSE MOMENTUM RHO MESONS

Heppelmann, S. ; Blazey, G.C. ; Baller, B. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.Lett. 55 (1985) 1824-1827, 1985.

Inspire Record 221964 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20301

The exclusive process π−p→ρ−p has been measured at 90° c.m. with an incident pion momentum of 9.9 GeV/c. We present data on the angular dependence of the decay ρ−→π−π0. We observe a strong azimuthal dependence in the decay in the c.m. helicity frame of the ρ. Such an azimuthal dependence is not compatible with SU(6) valence-quark perturbation calculations.

1 data table match query

Table 1

No description provided.

Inelastic Two Prong Events in 147-GeV/c $\pi^- p$ Collisions.

Fong, D. ; Heller, M. ; Shapiro, A. ; et al.

Nucl.Phys.B 104 (1976) 32-51, 1976.

Inspire Record 112609 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.36026

None

1 data table match query

Table 1

No description provided.

Topological and Leading Particle Cross-Sections for 147-GeV/c $\pi^- p$ Interactions.

Fong, D.G. ; Heller, M. ; Shapiro, A.M. ; et al.

Phys.Lett.B 53 (1974) 290-296, 1974.

Inspire Record 93415 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27916

Results are reported based on a study of π − p interactions at 147 GeV/ c in the FERMILAB 30-inch Proportional Wire Hybrid Bubble Chamber System. We have measured the topological cross sections and separated two-prong elastic and inelastic channels. In addition, we have extracted leading particle cross sections using the increased momentum resolution of the downstream proportional wire chambers. We have compared our results with experiments and predictions of a simple fragmentation hyphothesis.

1 data table match query

Table 1

No description provided.

Measurement of Polarization in pi-p Elastic Scattering from 229 to 390 MeV

Arens, John F. ; Chamberlain, Owen ; Dost, Helmut E. ; et al.

Phys.Rev. 167 (1968) 1261-1267, 1968.

Inspire Record 944940 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26509

The polarization parameter in elastic π−p scattering has been measured, at the Berkeley 184-in. synchrocyclotron, with the use of a polarized proton target. At 318-, 337-, and 390-MeV incident pion kinetic energy, the angular range from 70° to 180° in the center-of-mass system was covered. At 229 MeV, polarization measurements were made in the angular range 150° to 180°. Phase-shift analyses, using these and other published data, were made at the two lowest energies.

4 data tables match query

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Topological, Total and Elastic Cross-sections for $K^+ p$, $\pi^+ p$ and $p p$ Interactions at 147-{GeV}/$c$

Brick, D. ; Rudnicka, H. ; Shapiro, A.M. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.D 25 (1982) 2794, 1982.

Inspire Record 11840 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.4111

The Fermilab hybrid 30-in. bubble-chamber spectrometer was exposed to a tagged 147-GeV/c positive beam containing π+, K+, and p. A sample of 3003 K+p, 19410 pp, and 20745 π+p interactions is used to derive σn, 〈n〉, f2cc, and 〈nc〉D for each beam particle. These values are compared to values obtained at other, mostly lower, beam momenta. The overall dependence of 〈n〉 on Ea, the available center-of-mass energy, for these three reactions as well as π−p and pp interactions has been determined.

5 data tables match query

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Table 9

No description provided.

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Comparison of 20 exclusive reactions at large t

White, C. ; Appel, R. ; Barton, D.S. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.D 49 (1994) 58-78, 1994.

Inspire Record 377535 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.50306

We report a study of 20 exclusive reactions measured at the AGS at 5.9 GeV/c incident momentum, 90° center of mass. This experiment confirms the strong quark flow dependence of two-body hadron-hadron scattering at large angle. At 9.9 GeV/c an upper limit had been set for the ratio of cross sections for (p¯p→p¯p)(pp→pp) at 90° c.m., with the ratio less than 4%. The present experiment was performed at lower energy to gain sensitivity, but was still within the fixed angle scaling region. A ratio R(p¯ppp)≈140 was measured at 5.9 GeV/c, 90° c.m. in comparison to a ratio near 1.7 for small angle scattering. In addition, many other reactions were measured, often for the first time at 90° c.m. in the scaling region, using beams of π±, K±, p, and p¯ on a hydrogen target. There are similar large differences in cross sections for other reactions: R(K−p→π+Σ−K−p→π−Σ+)≈112, for example. The relative magnitudes of the different cross sections are consistent with the dominance of quark interchange in these 90° reactions, and indicate that pure gluon exchange and quark-antiquark annihilation diagrams are much less important. The angular dependence of several elastic cross sections and the energy dependence at a fixed angle of many of the reactions are also presented.

6 data tables match query

Table 1

Cross sections at 90 degrees in the centre-of-mass.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

No description provided.

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ELASTIC SCATTERING AND OMEGA MESON PRODUCTION NEAR THE THRESHOLD OF PI- P ---> OMEGA N

Karami, H. ; Carr, J. ; Debenham, N.C. ; et al.

Nucl.Phys.B 154 (1979) 503-518, 1979.

Inspire Record 146573 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34745

Measurements are reported of the differential cross section for the reaction π − +p→ ω +n from threshold to a final-state c.m. momentum P ∗ of 200 MeV /c . The previously reported fall in total cross section σ/P ∗ below about 100 MeV/ c is again seen. The differential cross section remains close to isotropic over the entire range. A paralle experiment on the variation in the elastic differential cross section across the threshold shows evidence of this threshold. The elastic data cover a range of incident moments from 1010 to 1180 MeV/ c in steps of 5 MeV/ c .

1 data table match query

Table 4

No description provided.

Results on pi- p Backward Elastic Scattering and Search for pi- p --> d anti-p at 9-GeV/c and 12-GeV/c

Jacholkowski, A. ; Bouquet, B. ; D'Almagne, B. ; et al.

Nucl.Phys.B 126 (1977) 1-10, 1977.

Inspire Record 125076 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35368

From an experiment done with the CERN Omega spectrometer, triggered by a fast forward proton device, we present results on the differential cross section d σ d u for π − p backward elastic scattering. The d σ d u distribution agrees with an A e Bu law. The compilation of existing results shows a discrepancy between results but the ( d σ d u ) u=0 data fit perfectly an s 2 α 0 −2 dependence, as predicted by a single Δδ Regge trajectory exchange. A search for the reaction π − p → d p , with a fast forward deuteron, which can be produced by a double-baryon exchange mechanism, gives cross-section upper limits of ∼1% of the backward elastic cross section.

4 data tables match query

Table 1

UMIN IS 0.0446 GEV**2.

Table 2

UMIN IS 0.0333 GEV**2.

Table 3

D(SIG)/DU FITTED FOR 0 < -U < 0.75 GEV**2 TO GIVE SLOPE/INTERCEPT.

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Inclusive single-particle distributions in $\pi^{\pm}$ $p$ reactions at 8 and 16 {GeV/c}

Bosetti, P. ; Grassler, H. ; Kirk, H. ; et al.

Nucl.Phys.B 54 (1973) 141-160, 1973.

Inspire Record 87988 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.811

Invariant single-particle cross sections for pion and proton production in π ± p interactions at 8 and 16 GeV/ c are presented in terms of integrated distributions as functions of x , reduced rapidity ζ and p ⊥ 2 , and also in terms of double differential cross sections E d 2 σ /(d x d p ⊥ 2 ) and d ζ d p ⊥ 2 ). A comparison of π ± and π − induced reactions is made and the energy dependence is discussed. It is shown that the single-particle structure function cannot be factorized in its dependece on transverse and longitudinal momentum. For the beam-unlike pion, there is an indication for factorizability in terms of rapidity and transverse momentum in a small central region.

1 data table match query

Table 6

No description provided.

SCATTERING OF 310-Mev POSITIVE PIONS BY PROTONS: EXPERIMENTS AND ANALYSIS

Rogers, Ernest H. ;

UCRL-10127, 1962.

Inspire Record 44325 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.18576

None

1 data table match query

Table 1

No description provided.

Precision pion proton elastic differential cross sections at energies spanning the Delta resonance.

Pavan, M.M. ; Brack, J.T. ; Duncan, F. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.C 64 (2001) 064611, 2001.

Inspire Record 554203 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31782

A precision measurement of absolute pi+p and pi-p elastic differential cross sections at incident pion laboratory kinetic energies from T_pi= 141.15 to 267.3 MeV is described. Data were obtained detecting the scattered pion and recoil proton in coincidence at 12 laboratory pion angles from 55 to 155 degrees for pi+p, and six angles from 60 to 155 degrees for pi-p. Single arm measurements were also obtained for pi+p energies up to 218.1 MeV, with the scattered pi+ detected at six angles from 20 to 70 degrees. A flat-walled, super-cooled liquid hydrogen target as well as solid CH2 targets were used. The data are characterized by small uncertainties, ~1-2% statistical and ~1-1.5% normalization. The reliability of the cross section results was ensured by carrying out the measurements under a variety of experimental conditions to identify and quantify the sources of instrumental uncertainty. Our lowest and highest energy data are consistent with overlapping results from TRIUMF and LAMPF. In general, the Virginia Polytechnic Institute SM95 partial wave analysis solution describes our data well, but the older Karlsruhe-Helsinki PWA solution KH80 does not.

18 data tables match query

Table 1

Centre of mass absolute differential cross sections at pion kinetic energy 141.15 MeV using the liquid H2 target and single arm pion detection. There is an additional systematic error of 1.1 PCT for PI+ beams which is not included in the errors shown in the table.

Table 2

Centre of mass absolute differential cross sections at pion kinetic energy 141.15 MeV using the liquid H2 target and two arm pion detection. There is an additional systematic error of 1.3 PCT for PI+ beams which is not included in the errors shown in the table.

Table 3

Centre of mass absolute differential cross sections at pion kinetic energy 141.15 MeV using the liquid H2 target and two arm pion detection. There is an additional systematic error of 1.3 PCT (1.6 PCT) for PI+ (PI-) beams which is not included in the errors shown in the table.

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ELASTIC SCATTERING AND PARTICLE PRODUCTION IN TWO PRONG PI- P INTERACTIONS AT 8-GEV/C

Kitagaki, T. ; Tanaka, S. ; Yuta, H. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.D 26 (1982) 1572-1587, 1982.

Inspire Record 182974 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23945

Results of a high-statistics study of elastic scattering and meson resonances produced by π−p interactions at 8 GeV/c are presented. Large statistics and small systematic errors permit examination of the complete kinematic region. Total differential cross sections are given for ρ0,−, f0, g0,−, Δ±, Δ0, and N* resonances. Spin-density matrix elements and Legendre-polynomial moments are given for ρ, f, and Δ resonances. The results for ρ0 and f0 resonances are compared with the predictions of a Regge-pole-exchange model. Properties of the above resonances are compared and discussed. In particular, we present evidence that the ρ0 and f0 production mechanisms are similar. The similarity of the g0 t distribution to that of the ρ0 and f0 suggests a common production mechanism for all three resonances.

3 data tables match query

Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

SLOPE REFERS TO EXPONENTIAL FIT IN U.

Diffraction Dissociation of Photons on Hydrogen

Chapin, T.J. ; Cool, R.L. ; Goulianos, Konstantin A. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.D 31 (1985) 17-30, 1985.

Inspire Record 216071 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.4332

We report results from a measurement of the inclusive diffraction dissociation of photons on hydrogen, γp→Xp, in the range 75<pγ<148 GeV/c, 0.02<‖t‖<0.1 (GeV/c)2, and MX2/s<0.1. Our data show an exponential t dependence and a dominant 1/MX2 behavior for MX2>4 GeV2. We test the finite-mass sum rule and, by comparing γp with π−p data obtained in the same apparatus, we test factorization.

4 data tables match query

Table 1

EXTRACTED ELASTIC CROSS SECTIONS.

Table 3

RESULTS OF EXPONENTIAL FITS TO ELASTIC CROSS SECTIONS.

Table 7

EXPONENTIAL FITS TO THE INELASTIC CROSS SECTIONS.

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