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Study of the Reactions $\pi^- p \to K^0(890)\Lambda$, $K^0(890) \Sigma^0$ and $K^0(890) \Sigma^0(1385)$ at 3.95-{GeV}/$c$

The CERN-College de France-Madrid-Stockholm collaboration Aguilar-Benitez, M. ; Albajar, M.C. ; Ferrando, A. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 6 (1980) 195-215, 1980.
Inspire Record 153917 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.1428

The reactionsπ−p→K0(890) Λ,K0(890)Σ0 andK0(890)Σ0 are studied at an incident momentum of 3.95 GeV/c using data from a high statistics bubble chamber experiment corresponding to ∼90 events/μb. The differential cross sections, density matrix elements of the vector meson and hyperon polarizations are presented. A transversity amplitude analysis is performed for each of the reactions. The results are compared with those obtained for the SU(3) related processesK−p→ϕΔ, ϕΣ0, ϕΣ0(1385) andϱ−Σ+(1385) and with predictions of the additive quark model and SU(6) sum rules.

39 data tables
Table 1

BREIT-WIGNER FIT WITH BACKGROUND POLYNOMIAL.

Table 2

BACKWARD CROSS SECTION.

Table 3

TOTAL CROSS SECTION USING SLICING TECHNIQUE. FORWARD (-TP < 1.2 GEV**2) CROSS SECTION IS 25 +- 2 MUB: DOUBLE MASS CUT GIVES 20 +- 7 PCT BACKGROUND CONTAMINATION.

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$K^+$ nucleon elastic scattering at 180° between 1.0 and 1.5 GeV/c incident momentum

Adams, U. ; Carter, R.S. ; Cook, V. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 87 (1975) 41-51, 1975.
Inspire Record 1392682 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32061

We have measured the cross section at 180° for K + p and K + n elastic scattering in the momentum range 1.0 to 1.5 GeV/ c . The K + n cross section was measured on deuterium and the K + p on hydrogen and deuterium. We were thus able to measure directly the difference between free nucleon (proton) scattering and bound nucleon (proton) scattering at large angles. This difference was found to be small and within our experimental accuracy the K + p(n) cross section should be equal to the K + p (free) cross section at 180°. We found no evidence for an s -channel resonance Z ∗ in either the K + p or K + n system. A comparison of our data and those of other groups with theoretical predictions is given.

2 data tables
Table 1

DEUTERIUM TARGET. U IS ABOUT 0.1 GEV**2.

Table 2

HYDROGEN AND DEUTERIUM TARGET DATA ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT. THESE CROSS SECTIONS ARE A WEIGHTED AVERAGE.


Backward π p elastic scattering at 2.85 and 3.30 GeV/c

Baker, W.F. ; Carlson, P.J. ; Chabaud, V. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 25 (1967) 361-364, 1967.
Inspire Record 1389663 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29442

Backward elastic scattering has been measured for π + p at 2.85 and 3.30 GeV/ c and for π − p at 3.30 GeV/ c . The π + p angular distributions show steep backward peaks, whereas the π − p distribution is flatter. At 2.85 GeV/ c the π + p differential cross section close to 180° is more than twice that at 3.30 GeV/ c , supporting the assignment J P = 11 2 + for Δ δ (2420) resonance. The π + p data at 2.85 GeV/ c indicate the onset of a dip at cos θ c.m. ≈ −0.97.

3 data tables
Table 1

The data for cos(theta) = 1 is the extrapolation.

Table 2

The data for cos(theta) = 1 and U = 0 are the extrapolations.

Table 3

The data for cos(theta) = 1 and U = 0 are the extrapolations.


Backward Kp elastic scattering at 3.55 GeV/c

Banaigs, J. ; Berger, J. ; Bonnel, C. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 24 (1967) 90462 317-320, 1967.
Inspire Record 1389626 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29619

Backward elastic K<sup loc="post">+</sup>p and K<sup loc="post">−</sup>p scattering has been measured in the angular interval 168<sup loc="post">o</sup> &lt;θc.m. < 177<sup loc="post">o</sup>. We find <math altimg="si1.gif">(<rm>d</rm>σ/<rm>d</rm>Ω) <inf loc="post"><rm>K</rm><sup loc="post">+</sup><rm>p</rm> → <rm>pK</rm><sup loc="post">+</sup></inf> = 17 ± 4 μ<rm>b</rm>/<rm>sr</rm></math> and <math altimg="si2.gif">(<rm>d</rm>σ/<rm>d</rm>Ω)<inf loc="post"><rm>K</rm><sup loc="post">−</sup><rm>p</rm> → <rm>pK</rm><sup loc="post">−</sup></inf> &lt; 0.6 μ<rm>b</rm>/<rm>sr</rm></math>. K<sup loc="post">+</sup>p elastic scattering exhibits a backward peak.

2 data tables
Table 1

The data for cos(theta) = 1 is the extrapolation.

Table 2

The data for cos(theta) = 1 is the extrapolation.


Study of the production of the (1236) isobar in the reaction $\pi^{-}$ + d $\rightarrow$ p + $\Delta^{-}$($\Delta^{-}$ backward) from 1.03 to 1.68 GeV/c

Abramov, B.M. ; Dukhovskoi, I.A. ; Kishkurno, V.V. ; et al.
JETP Lett. 21 (1975) 90-91, 1975.
Inspire Record 1393127 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.39933

None

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


Differential cross sections for backward π− p → nπ0 from 2.6 to 8 GeV/c

DeMarzo, C. ; Guerriero, L. ; Nicolini, C. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 56 (1975) 487-490, 1975.
Inspire Record 1389073 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27860

We report differential cross sections for π − p → n π 0 in the backward hemisphere at incident momenta of 2.6, 3.5, 4.3, 6.0, and 8.0 GeV/c. We observe less pronounced structure than some previous measurements with a shallow dip displaced from that seen in π + p elastic scattering.

5 data tables
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Backward pi- d Elastic Scattering from 496-MeV?c to 1050-MeV/c

Keller, R. ; Crabb, D.G. ; O'Fallon, J.R. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 11 (1975) 2389-2399, 1975.
Inspire Record 103079 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26861

Measurements of the differential cross sections for π−d elastic scattering in the backward angular region are presented. These measurements were made at thirteen incident-pion momenta ranging from 496 to 1050 MeV/c, over the center-of-mass angular range 148° to 177°. The experiment was performed at the LBL Bevatron. Experimental apparatus consisted of a liquid deuterium target and a double-arm spectrometer which included scintillation-counter hodoscopes. Center-of-mass differential cross sections were found to be generally smooth over the angular range covered and can be fitted with low-order polynomials. The extrapolated differential cross sections at 180° scattering angle were found to decrease rapidly with increasing momentum, with a prominent peak near 700 MeV/c and a shoulder near 900 MeV/c. These data are discussed in terms of existing models employing "d*" structures, and are compared with other similar measurements.

26 data tables
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Elastic Backward Scattering of Negative Pions on Protons at 25-GeV/c and 38-GeV/c

Babaev, A. ; Brakhman, E. ; Danilov, M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 67 (1977) 351, 1977.
Inspire Record 109000 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.39798

The backward elastic scattering reaction π − p → p π − at momenta 25 and 38 GeV/ c have been measured using a magnetic spectrometer with hybrid chambers. The experimental data on the dependence of the cross section d σ /d u on the momentum transfer u as well as the energy dependence d σ /d u at u = 0 are given.

2 data tables

Measurement of the $\vec{\gamma} p \to K^+ \Lambda$ Reaction at Backward Angles

The LEPS collaboration Hicks, K. ; Mibe, T. ; Sumihama, M. ; et al.
2007.
Inspire Record 756925 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25090

Cross sections for the $\gamma p \to K^+ \Lambda$ have been measured at backward angles using linearly polarized photons in the range 1.50 to 2.37 GeV. In addition, the beam asymmetry for this reaction has been measured for the first time at backward angles. The $\Lambda$ was detected at forward angles in the LEPS spectrometer via its decay to $p\pi^-$ and the K^+ was inferred using the technique of missing mass. These measurements, corresponding to kaons at far backward angles in the center-of-mass frame, complement similar CLAS data at other angles. Comparison with theoretical models shows that the reactions in these kinematics provide further opportunities to investigate the reaction mechanisms of hadron dynamics.

5 data tables
Table 1

Differential cross sections as a function of the Mandelstam variable U for photon beam energy 1.5 to 1.8 GeV.

Table 2

Differential cross sections as a function of the Mandelstam variable U for photon beam energy 1.8 to 2.1 GeV.

Table 3

Differential cross sections as a function of the Mandelstam variable U for photon beam energy 2.1 to 2.4 GeV.

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Measurement of Z / gamma* production in Compton scattering of quasi-real photons.

The OPAL collaboration Abbiendi, G. ; Ainsley, C. ; Akesson, P.F. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.C 24 (2002) 1-15, 2002.
Inspire Record 560307 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.49750

The process e+ e- -> e+ e- Z/gamma* is studied with the OPAL detector at LEP at a centre of mass energy of sqrt(s) = 189 GeV. The cross-section times the branching ratio of the Z/gamma* decaying into hadrons is measured within Lorentz invariant kinematic limits to be (1.2 +/- 0.3 +/- 0.1) pb for invariant masses of the hadronic system between 5 GeV and 60 GeV and (0.7 +/- 0.2 +/- 0.1) pb for hadronic masses above 60 GeV. The differential cross-sections of the Mandelstam variables s-hat, t-hat, and u-hat are measured and compared with the predictions from the Monte Carlo generators grc4f and PYTHIA. From this, based on a factorisation ansatz, the total and differential cross-sections for the subprocess e gamma -> e Z/gamma* are derived.

9 data tables
Table 1

Measured values of the cross section times the branching ratio for the (Z0/GAMMA*) decay into hadrons within the restricted kinematic limits.

Table 2

Differential cross-section dsig_ee/dm_qq.

Table 3

Differential cross-section dsigma_ee/dsqrt(shat).

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