Higher-order moments of the elliptic flow distribution in PbPb collisions at sNN = 5.02 TeV

The CMS collaboration
JHEP 2024 (2024) 106, 2024.

Abstract (data abstract)
The hydrodynamic flow-like behavior of charged hadrons in high-energy lead-lead collisions is studied through multiparticle correlations. The elliptic anisotropy values based on different orders of multiparticle cumulants, v2{2k}, are measured up to the tenth order (k=5) as functions of the collision centrality at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of sNN=5.02 TeV. The data were recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 0.607 nb1. A hierarchy is observed between the coefficients, with v2{2}>v2{4}v2{6}v2{8}v2{10}. Based on these results, centrality-dependent moments for the fluctuation-driven event-by-event v2 distribution are determined, including the skewness, kurtosis and, for the first time, superskewness. Assuming a hydrodynamic expansion of the produced medium, these moments directly probe the initial-state geometry in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions.

  • Figure 2

    10.17182/hepdata.132638.v1/t1

    The v2{2k} (k=1,...,5) values as functions of centrality in PbPb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV. The measurement is...

  • Figure 3

    10.17182/hepdata.132638.v1/t2

    The relative differences (v2{2k}v2{10})/v2{10} (k=1,...,4) as functions of centrality in PbPb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV. The measurement...

  • Figure 4

    10.17182/hepdata.132638.v1/t3

    The h1 and the h2 hydrodynamic probes as functions of centrality in PbPb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV. The measurement is performed...

  • Figure 5 (left)

    10.17182/hepdata.132638.v1/t4

    The ratios between the hydrodynamic probes and their Taylor expansions. The ratios are plotted as functions of centrality in PbPb...

  • Figure 5 (right)

    10.17182/hepdata.132638.v1/t5

    The ratios between the hydrodynamic probes and their Taylor expansions. The ratios are plotted as functions of centrality in PbPb...

  • Figure 6 (upper)

    10.17182/hepdata.132638.v1/t6

    The magnitudes of the measured skewness γ1exp and "corrected" skewness γ1,correxp as functions of centrality in PbPb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV....

  • Figure 6 (middle)

    10.17182/hepdata.132638.v1/t7

    The magnitudes of the measured kurtosis γ2exp and "corrected" kurtosis γ2,correxp as functions of centrality in PbPb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV....

  • Figure 6 (lower)

    10.17182/hepdata.132638.v1/t8

    The magnitudes of the measured superskewness γ3exp and "corrected" superskewness γ3,correxp as functions of centrality in PbPb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV....

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