Search for flavour-changing neutral-current couplings between the top quark and the Higgs boson in multi-lepton final states in 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration
Eur.Phys.J.C 84 (2024) 757, 2024.

Abstract (data abstract)
- CERN-LHC. A search is presented for flavour-changing neutral-current interactions involving the top quark, the Higgs boson and an up-type quark (q=u,c) with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The analysis considers leptonic decays of the top quark along with Higgs boson decays into two W bosons, two Z bosons or a τ+τ pair. It focuses on final states containing either two leptons (electrons or muons) of the same charge or three leptons. The considered processes are tt¯ and Ht production. For the tt¯ production, one top quark decays via tHq. The proton-proton collision data set analysed amounts to 140 fb1 at s=13 TeV. No significant excess beyond Standard Model expectations is observed and upper limits are set on the tHq branching ratios at 95\,\% confidence level, amounting to observed (expected) limits of B(tHu)<2.8(3.0)×104 and B(tHc)<3.3(3.8)×104. Combining this search with other searches for tHq flavour-changing neutral-current interactions previously conducted by ATLAS, considering Hbb¯ and Hγγ decays, as well as Hτ+τ decays with one or two hadronically decaying τ-leptons, yields observed (expected) upper limits on the branching ratios of B(tHu)<2.6(1.8)×104 and B(tHc)<3.4(2.3)×104.

  • SR2 Dec pre-fit background composition

    Figure 3 (a) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t1

    Pre-fit background composition of the SR2 Dec. The table shows the event yields as opposed to just the percentages of...

  • SR2 Prod pre-fit background composition

    Figure 3 (b) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t2

    Pre-fit background composition of the SR2 Prod. The table shows the event yields as opposed to just the percentages of...

  • SR3 Dec pre-fit background composition

    Figure 3 (c) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t3

    Pre-fit background composition of the SR3 Dec. The table shows the event yields as opposed to just the percentages of...

  • SR3 Prod pre-fit background composition

    Figure 3 (d) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t4

    Pre-fit background composition of the SR3 Prod. The table shows the event yields as opposed to just the percentages of...

  • SR2 Dec HT(jets) post-fit

    Figure 6 (a) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t5

    Post-fit plot of HT(jets) in the SR2 Dec from a signal-blinded background-only fit.

  • SR2 Prod m(tSM,b-jet0) post-fit

    Figure 6 (b) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t6

    Post-fit plot of m(tSM,b-jet0) in the SR2 Prod from a signal-blinded background-only fit.

  • SR3 Dec m(OS,SS,1) post-fit

    Figure 6 (c) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t7

    Post-fit plot of m(OS,SS,1) in the SR3 Dec from a signal-blinded background-only fit.

  • SR3 Prod m(OS,SS,1) post-fit

    Figure 6 (d) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t8

    Post-fit plot of m(OS,SS,1) in the SR3 Prod from a signal-blinded background-only fit.

  • SR2 Dec DNN(tHc) post-fit

    Figure 7 (a) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t9

    Post-fit plot of DNN(tHc) in the SR2 Dec from the full fit to data.

  • SR2 Prod DNN(tHc) post-fit

    Figure 7 (b) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t10

    Post-fit plot of DNN(tHc) in the SR2 Prod from the full fit to data.

  • SR3 Dec DNN(tHc) post-fit

    Figure 7 (c) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t11

    Post-fit plot of DNN(tHc) in the SR3 Dec from the full fit to data.

  • SR3 Prod DNN(tHc) post-fit

    Figure 7 (d) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t12

    Post-fit plot of DNN(tHc) in the SR3 Prod from the full fit to data.

  • CR2 HFe pT(1) post-fit

    Figure 8 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t13

    Post-fit plot of pT(1) in the CR2 HFe from the full fit to data.

  • CR2 HFμ pT(1) post-fit

    Figure 8 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t14

    Post-fit plot of pT(1) in the CR2 HFμ from the full fit to data.

  • CR2 tt¯V pT(1) post-fit

    Figure 8 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t15

    Post-fit plot of pT(1) in the CR2 tt¯V from the full fit to data.

  • CR3 HFe pT(2) post-fit

    Figure 8 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t16

    Post-fit plot of pT(2) in the CR3 HFe from the full fit to data.

  • CR3 HFμ pT(2) post-fit

    Figure 8 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t17

    Post-fit plot of pT(2) in the CR3 HFμ from the full fit to data.

  • CR3 tt¯W pT(b-jet0) post-fit

    Figure 8 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t18

    Post-fit plot of pT(b-jet0) in the CR3 tt¯W from the full fit to data.

  • CR3 tt¯Z pT(b-jet0) post-fit

    Figure 8 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t19

    Post-fit plot of pT(b-jet0) in the CR3 tt¯Z from the full fit to data.

  • Upper limits on B(tHu)

    Figure 9 (a) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t20

    Observed and expected upper exclusion limits on the branching ratio B(tHu) for different analyses and their statistical combination.

  • Upper limits on B(tHc)

    Figure 9 (b) in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t21

    Observed and expected upper exclusion limits on the branching ratio B(tHc) for different analyses and their statistical combination.

  • Table 6

    Table 6 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t22

    Post-fit normalisation factors of free-floating background processes and the signal normalisation.

  • Table 7

    Table 7 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t23

    Post-fit predicted and observed yields in all 2SS signal and control regions. Pre-fit signal contributions for a signal cross section...

  • Table 8

    Table 8 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t24

    Post-fit predicted and observed yields in all 3 signal and control regions. Pre-fit signal contributions for a signal cross section...

  • Table 9

    Table 9 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t25

    Expected upper limits on B(tHq) for the nominal fit and alternative fit configurations. One contains the full phase space...

  • Table 10

    Table 10 in the paper

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t26

    Expected and observed upper limits on B(tHq) and |Cuϕqt,tq| for the full fit containing all systematic uncertainties.

  • SR2 Dec HT(jets) pre-fit

    Figure 2 (a) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t27

    Pre-fit plot of HT(jets) in the SR2 Dec from a signal-blinded background-only fit.

  • SR2 Prod m(tSM,b-jet0) pre-fit

    Figure 2 (b) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t28

    Pre-fit plot of m(tSM,b-jet0) in the SR2 Prod from a signal-blinded background-only fit.

  • SR3 Dec m(OS,SS,1) pre-fit

    Figure 2 (c) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t29

    Pre-fit plot of m(OS,SS,1) in the SR3 Dec from a signal-blinded background-only fit.

  • SR3 Prod m(OS,SS,1) pre-fit

    Figure 2 (d) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t30

    Pre-fit plot of m(OS,SS,1) in the SR3 Prod from a signal-blinded background-only fit.

  • SR2 Dec DNN(tHu) post-fit

    Figure 3 (a) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t31

    Post-fit plot of DNN(tHu) in the SR2 Dec from the full fit to data.

  • SR2 Prod DNN(tHu) post-fit

    Figure 3 (b) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t32

    Post-fit plot of DNN(tHu) in the SR2 Prod from the full fit to data.

  • SR3 Dec DNN(tHu) post-fit

    Figure 3 (c) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t33

    Post-fit plot of DNN(tHu) in the SR3 Dec from the full fit to data.

  • SR3 Prod DNN(tHu) post-fit

    Figure 3 (d) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t34

    Post-fit plot of DNN(tHu) in the SR3 Prod from the full fit to data.

  • SR2 Dec DNN(tHc) pre-fit

    Figure 4 (a) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t35

    Pre-fit plot of DNN(tHc) in the SR2 Dec from the full fit to data.

  • SR2 Prod DNN(tHc) pre-fit

    Figure 4 (b) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t36

    Pre-fit plot of DNN(tHc) in the SR2 Prod from the full fit to data.

  • SR3 Dec DNN(tHc) pre-fit

    Figure 4 (c) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t37

    Pre-fit plot of DNN(tHc) in the SR3 Dec from the full fit to data.

  • SR3 Prod DNN(tHc) pre-fit

    Figure 4 (d) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t38

    Pre-fit plot of DNN(tHc) in the SR3 Prod from the full fit to data.

  • SR2 Dec DNN(tHu) pre-fit

    Figure 6 (a) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t39

    Pre-fit plot of DNN(tHu) in the SR2 Dec from the full fit to data.

  • SR2 Prod DNN(tHu) pre-fit

    Figure 6 (b) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t40

    Pre-fit plot of DNN(tHu) in the SR2 Prod from the full fit to data.

  • SR3 Dec DNN(tHu) pre-fit

    Figure 6 (c) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t41

    Pre-fit plot of DNN(tHu) in the SR3 Dec from the full fit to data.

  • SR3 Prod DNN(tHu) pre-fit

    Figure 6 (d) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t42

    Pre-fit plot of DNN(tHu) in the SR3 Prod from the full fit to data.

  • CR2 HFe pT(1) pre-fit

    Figure 8 in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t43

    Pre-fit plot of pT(1) in the CR2 HFe from the full fit to data.

  • CR2 HFμ pT(1) pre-fit

    Figure 8 in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t44

    Pre-fit plot of pT(1) in the CR2 HFμ from the full fit to data.

  • CR2 tt¯V pT(1) pre-fit

    Figure 8 in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t45

    Pre-fit plot of pT(1) in the CR2 tt¯V from the full fit to data.

  • CR3 HFe pT(2) pre-fit

    Figure 8 in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t46

    Pre-fit plot of pT(2) in the CR3 HFe from the full fit to data.

  • CR3 HFμ pT(2) pre-fit

    Figure 8 in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t47

    Pre-fit plot of pT(2) in the CR3 HFμ from the full fit to data.

  • CR3 tt¯W pT(b-jet0) pre-fit

    Figure 8 in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t48

    Pre-fit plot of pT(b-jet0) in the CR3 tt¯W from the full fit to data.

  • CR3 tt¯Z pT(b-jet0) pre-fit

    Figure 8 in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t49

    Pre-fit plot of pT(b-jet0) in the CR3 tt¯Z from the full fit to data.

  • tHu fit NP ranking

    Figure 10 (a) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t50

    Ranking of fit nuisance parameters according to their impact on the post-fit tHu signal normalisation when fixed to ±1σ

  • tHc fit NP ranking

    Figure 10 (b) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t51

    Ranking of fit nuisance parameters according to their impact on the post-fit tHc signal normalisation when fixed to ±1σ

  • Upper limits on B(tHu) per final state

    Figure 12 (a) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t52

    Expected upper exclusion limits on the branching ratio B(tHu) for each individual final state and the full analysis.

  • Upper limits on B(tHc) per final state

    Figure 12 (b) in the auxiliary material

    10.17182/hepdata.150998.v1/t53

    Expected upper exclusion limits on the branching ratio B(tHc) for each individual final state and the full analysis.

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