Photoproduction of pi Mesons between 0.9 and 4.0 BeV

Alvarez, R. ; Bar-Yam, Z. ; Kern, W. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 12 (1964) 707-710, 1964.
Inspire Record 944926 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21825

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1 data table

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Pion-Proton Charge-Exchange Scattering from 500 to 1300 MeV

Chiu, Charles B. ; Eandi, Richard D. ; Helmholz, A.Carl ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 156 (1967) 1415-1426, 1967.
Inspire Record 52278 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.750

Differential cross sections for the reaction π−p→π0n were measured at nine incident-pion kinetic energies in the interval from 500 to 1300 MeV. The negative pion beam from the bevatron was focused on a liquidhydrogen target completely surrounded by a cubic array of six steel-plate spark chambers. The spark chambers were triggered on events with neutral final states. Charge-exchange events were identified from the one-shower and two-shower events in the spark-chamber pictures. By the Monte Carlo technique, the π0 distributions were calculated from the bisector distributions of the two-shower π0 events together with the observed γ-ray distributions of the one-shower π0 events. These π0 distributions were fitted with both Legendre-polynomial expansions and power-series expansions by the method of least squares. The extrapolated forward differential cross sections are in good agreement with the dispersion calculations. The Legendre coefficients for the differential cross sections in isospin state T=12 were obtained by combining our results with available data on π±p elastic scattering. In the light of existing phase-shift solutions, the behavior of these coefficients is discussed. The D5F5 interference term that peaks near 900 MeV is verified to be in isospin state T=12 only. We report here also the total neutral cross sections and the cross sections for the production of neutral multipion final states 2π0n and 3π0n. The 4π solid angle and the calibrated energy response of the spark chambers contribute to the accuracy of the results.

19 data tables

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Photoproduction of Single Charged Pions from Deuterium and Hydrogen

Bar-Yam, Z. ; de Pagter, J. ; Hoenig, M.M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 19 (1967) 40-42, 1967.
Inspire Record 52325 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21751

Differential cross sections for the photoproduction of single charged pions from deuterium and hydrogen have been measured at pion center-of-mass angles between 30° and 90° and at photon energies between 3.0 and 3.7 GeV. The ratio of π− to π+ cross sections from deuterium is found to be appreciably smaller than 1.

4 data tables

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Elastic scattering and single-pion production in proton proton interactions at 6.92 bev/c

Alexander, G. ; Carmel, Z. ; Eisenberg, Y. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 173 (1968) 1322-1329, 1968.
Inspire Record 55956 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.5540

Elastic scattering and single-pion production in pp collisions at 6.92 BeVc were studied in the BNL 80-in. hydrogen bubble chamber. Partial cross sections for the different final states are given. The reaction pp→nN1238*(pπ+) with σ=1.9±0.3 mb is analyzed and is in agreement with the modified one-pion-exchange model. Single-pion production can be explained as due mainly to two channels: (a) pp→N1238*(pπ+)n, and (b) pp→p(nπ+) or pp→p(pπ0), where the (nπ+) and (pπ0) pairs are in an I=12 state.

4 data tables

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Pi+ photoproduction from hydrogen with polarized photons

Bar-Yam, Z. ; De Pagter, J. ; Dowd, J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 25 (1970) 1053-1056, 1970.
Inspire Record 62861 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21600

The reaction γ⊥,∥p→π+n has been studied with linearly polarized photons of energy 3.0 GeV at −t values between 0.15 and 1.2 (GeVc)2. The asymmetry A+=(dσ⊥−dσ∥)(dσ⊥+dσ∥) is found to be positive throughout this four-momentum-transfer range, implying the dominance of natural parity exchange in the t channel. Comparison of dσ⊥(γ⊥p→π+n) and dσ⊥p→π−p) from a previous experiment indicates strong interference between the isoscalar and isovector photon amplitudes for photons polarized perpendicular to the production plane.

3 data tables

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Production of single negative pions from deuterium with polarized photons

Bar-Yam, Z. ; De Pagter, J. ; Dowd, J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 24 (1970) 1078-1081, 1970.
Inspire Record 62952 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21628

The asymmetry A=(dσ⊥−dσ∥)(dσ⊥+dσ∥) of the differential cross section for the reaction γd→π−pp has been studied with linearly polarized photons of 3.0 GeV at squared four-momentum-transfers between 0.15 and 2.0 (GeV/c)2. The asymmetry was found to be positive at −t values below 0.3 (GeV/c)2, dipping to negative values between 0.4 and 0.6 (GeV/c)2, and then rising again to positive values above 0.7 (GeV/c)2.

1 data table

Axis error includes +- 11/11 contribution.


ASYMMETRY IN pi+ PHOTOPRODUCTION FROM A POLARIZED TARGET AT 5-GeV AND 16-GeV

Morehouse, Charles C. ; Borghini, M. ; Chamberlain, Owen ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 25 (1970) 835, 1970.
Inspire Record 60947 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.3373

We have measured the asymmetry of the cross section for γp→π+n from a polarized target at 5 and 16 GeV. The range of four-momentum transfer was 0.02<~−t<~1.0 GeV2. The π+ mesons were produced in a polarized butanol target and detected with the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center 20−GeVc spectrometer. A sizable asymmetry was found at both 5 and 16 GeV, a typical value being -0.6 near −t=0.3 GeV2. A small amount of data on the asymmetry of other photoproduction processes was also obtained.

5 data tables

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Study of the two-charged-particle final states of 3.9-gev/c pi+- p interactions including a longitudinal-momentum analysis of the one-pion- production channels

Bastien, P.L. ; Carmel, Z. ; Dao, F.T. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 3 (1971) 2047-2064, 1971.
Inspire Record 68000 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23677

We have analyzed the two-prong final states in π+p interactions at 3.9 GeVc. Our result for elastic scattering is σ (elastic) = 6.50±0.1 mb (statistical error only). We find the elastic slope to be 6.61±0.14 (GeVc)−2. We find the elastic forward cross section to be 40.0±1.4 mb(GeVc)2. We have applied a longitudinal-momentum analysis to the one-pion-production channel. We find the cross section for the reaction π++p→π++π0+p to be 2.30±0.06 mb and that for π++p→π++π++n to be 1.45±0.05 mb. For resonance-production cross sections in these channels we find Δ(1236)=0.60±0.07 mb, ρ(760)=0.86±0.06 mb, and diffraction dissociation = 1.69±0.11 mb. We find that we can satisfactorily fit all distributions in the one-pion-production channel without assuming any phase-space production. In the missing-mass channel we observe dominant Δ++(1236) production plus evidence for A2+ production.

15 data tables

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Polarization parameter in k+- p and anti-p p elastic scattering at 10 and 14 gev/c

Borghini, M. ; Dick, L. ; Olivier, J.C. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 36 (1971) 497-500, 1971.
Inspire Record 69141 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37261

Results on polarization in K − p, K + p and p̄p forward elastic scattering at 10 and 14 GeV/ c are presented.

6 data tables

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Polarization in proton proton elastic scattering at 10, 14 and 17.5 gev/c

Borghini, M. ; Dick, L. ; Olivier, J.C. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 36 (1971) 501-503, 1971.
Inspire Record 69146 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37233

Data on the polarization parameter in pp elastic scattering in the | t |-range from ∼0.1 to ∼ 2.9 (GeV/ c ) 2 and at 10, 14 and 17.5 GeV/ c are presented.

3 data tables

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