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The spin-dependent structure function g1(x) of the proton from polarized deep-inelastic muon scattering.

The Spin Muon (SMC) collaboration Adeva, B. ; Arik, E. ; Arvidson, A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 412 (1997) 414-424, 1997.
Inspire Record 448371 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.47369

We present a new measurement of the virtual photon proton asymmetry A 1 p from deep inelastic scattering of polarized muons on polarized protons in the kinematic range 0.0008 < x < 0.7 and 0.2 < Q 2 < 100 GeV 2 . With this, the statistical uncertainty of our measurement has improved by a factor of 2 compared to our previous measurements. The spin-dependent structure function g 1 p is determined for the data with Q 2 > 1 GeV 2 . A perturbative QCD evolution in next-to-leading order is used to determine g 1 p ( x ) at a constant Q 2 . At Q 2 = 10 GeV 2 we find, in the measured range, ∫ 0.003 0.7 g 1 P (x) d x=0.139±0.006 ( stat ) ±0.008 ( syst ) ±0.006( evol ) . The value of the first moment Г 1 P = ∫ 0 1 g 1 p (x) d x of g 1 p depends on the approach used to describe the behaviour of g 1 p at low x . We find that the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule is violated. With our published result for Γ 1 d we confirm the Bjorken sum rule with an accuracy of ≈ 15% at the one standard deviation level.

4 data tables

The virtual photon proton asymmetries. Only statistical errors are given.

The virtual photon proton asymmetries A1 and the spin dependent structure function G1.

The spindependent tructure function G1 evolved to Q2 = 10 GEV**2.. The second DSYS for this indicates the uncertainty in the QCD evolution.

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Measurement of inelastic J / psi photoproduction at HERA

The ZEUS collaboration Breitweg, J. ; Derrick, M. ; Krakauer, D. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 76 (1997) 599-612, 1997.
Inspire Record 446830 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.44512

We present a measurement of the inelastic, non diffractive J/$\psi$ photoproduction cross section in the reaction $e^{+} p \to e^{+} {J}/\psi X$ with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The J/$\psi$ was identified using both the $\mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ and $e^{+}e^{-}$ decay channels and events were selected within the range $0.4 1$ GeV$^2$, NLO calculations of the photon-gluon fusion process based on the colour-singlet model are in good agreement with the data. The predictions of a specific leading order colour-octet model, as formulated to describe the CDF data on J/$\psi$ hadroproduction, are not consistent with the data.

13 data tables

Cross section for the MU+ MU- decay channel.

Cross section for the MU+ MU- decay channel.

Cross section for the MU+ MU- decay channel.

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Measurement of the proton structure function F2 and sigma(tot)(gamma* p) at low Q**2 and very low x at HERA.

The ZEUS collaboration Breitweg, J. ; Derrick, M. ; Krakauer, D. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 407 (1997) 432-448, 1997.
Inspire Record 445553 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.44513

A small electromagnetic sampling calorimeter, installed in the ZEUS experiment in 1995, significantly enhanced the acceptance for very low x and low Q^2 inelastic neutral current scattering, e^{+}p \to e^{+}X, at HERA. A measurement of the proton structure function F_2 and the total virtual photon-proton (\gamma^*p) cross-section is presented for 0.11 \le Q^{2} \le 0.65 GeV^2 and 2 \times 10^{-6} \le x \le 6 \times 10^{-5}, corresponding to a range in the \gamma^{*}p c.m. energy of 100 \le W \le 230 GeV. Comparisons with various models are also presented.

8 data tables

Measured F2 values with the assumption FL=0. The second systematic error isthe change in F2 assuming a value for FL given by VDM.

Measured F2 values with the assumption FL=0. The second systematic error isthe change in F2 assuming a value for FL given by VDM.

Measured F2 values with the assumption FL=0. The second systematic error isthe change in F2 assuming a value for FL given by VDM.

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Measurement of event shape variables in deep inelastic e p scattering.

The H1 collaboration Adloff, C. ; Aid, S. ; Anderson, M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 406 (1997) 256-270, 1997.
Inspire Record 443753 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23948

Deep inelastic e^+ scattering data, taken with the H1 detector at HERA, are used to study the event shape variables thrust, jet broadening and jet mass in the current hemisphere of the Breit frame over a large range of momentum transfers Q between 7 GeV and 100 GeV. The data are compared with results from e^+e^- experiments. Using second order QCD calculations and an approach to relate hadronisation effects to power corrections an analysis of the Q dependences of the means of the event shape parameters is presented, from which both the power corrections and the strong coupling constant are determined without any assumption on fragmentation models. The power corrections of all event shape variables investigated follow a 1/Q behaviour and can be described by a common parameter alpha_0.

6 data tables

The data on the differential event shape distrubutions are shown only as a illustration to show the agreement with the Lepto and pQCD calculations and contain only statistical errors. The authors are preparing another paper which details these differential distributions including full point-to-point systematics.

Usual definition of Thrust.

The same as usual thrust definition but with the thrust axis replaced by the current hemisphere axis (0,0,-1), where positive Z direction coincide with theincoming proton beam direction.

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Evolution of e p fragmentation and multiplicity distributions in the Breit frame.

The H1 collaboration Adloff, C. ; Aid, S. ; Anderson, M. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 504 (1997) 3-23, 1997.
Inspire Record 445116 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.44587

Low x deep-inelastic ep scattering data, taken in 1994 at the H1 detector at HERA, are analysed in the Breit frame of reference. The evolution of the peak and width of the current hemisphere fragmentation function is presented as a function of Q and compared with e+e- results at equivalent centre of mass energies. Differences between the average charged multiplicity and the multiplicity of e+e- annihilations at low energies are analysed. Invariant energy spectra are compared with MLLA predictions. Distributions of multiplicity are presented as functions of Bjorken-x and Q^2, and KNO scaling is discussed.

25 data tables

The current hemisphere fragmentation as a function of XP in the Breit frame.

The current hemisphere fragmentation as a function of LN(1/XP) in the Breitframe.

Current hemisphere fragmentation as a function of Q for the XP range 0.02 to 0.05, to show scaling violations.

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Measurement of the neutron spin structure function g2(n) and asymmetry A2(n).

The E154 collaboration Abe, K. ; Akagi, T. ; Anderson, B.D. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 404 (1997) 377-382, 1997.
Inspire Record 443408 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27082

We have measured the neutron structure function g$_{2}^{n}$ and the virtual photon-nucleon asymmetry A$_{2}^{n}$ over the kinematic range $0.014\leq x \leq 0.7$ and $1.0 \leq Q^{2} \leq 17.0$ by scattering 48.3 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons from polarized $^{3}$He. Results for A$_{2}^{n}$ are significantly smaller than the $\sqrt{R}$ positivity limit over most of the measured range and data for g$_2^{n}$ are generally consistent with the twist-2 Wandzura-Wilczek prediction. Using our measured g$_{2}^{n}$ we obtain results for the twist-3 reduced matrix element $d_{2}^{n}$, and the integral $\int$g$_{2}^{n}(x)dx$ in the range $0.014\leq x \leq 1.0$. Data from this experiment are combined with existing data for g$_{2}^{n}$ to obtain an average for $d_{2}^{n}$ and the integral $\int$g$_{2}^{n}(x)dx$.

4 data tables

Data measured using the 2.75 degree spectrometer.

Data measured using the 5.5 degree spectrometer.

Measured value of the twist-3 reduced matrix element D2.

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Next-to-leading order QCD analysis of polarized deep inelastic scattering data.

The E154 collaboration Abe, K. ; Akagi, T. ; Anderson, B.D. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 405 (1997) 180-190, 1997.
Inspire Record 443186 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27078

We present a Next-to-Leading order perturbative QCD analysis of world data on the spin dependent structure functions $g_1^p, g_1^n$, and $g_1^d$, including the new experimental information on the $Q^2$ dependence of $g_1^n$. Careful attention is paid to the experimental and theoretical uncertainties. The data constrain the first moments of the polarized valence quark distributions, but only qualitatively constrain the polarized sea quark and gluon distributions. The NLO results are used to determine the $Q^2$ dependence of the ratio $g_1/F_1$ and evolve the experimental data to a constant $Q^2 = 5 GeV^2$. We determine the first moments of the polarized structure functions of the proton and neutron and find agreement with the Bjorken sum rule.

7 data tables

Data from the 2.75 degree spectrometer.

Data from the 2.75 degree spectrometer evolved to a mean Q**2 of 5 GeV**2 using the MSBAR parameterization. The second systematic error is due to the evolution.

Data from the 5.5 degree spectrometer.

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Precision determination of the neutron spin structure function g1(n).

The E154 collaboration Abe, K. ; Akagi, T. ; Anderson, B.D. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 79 (1997) 26-30, 1997.
Inspire Record 443170 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.19559

We report on a precision measurement of the neutron spin structure function $g^n_1$ using deep inelastic scattering of polarized electrons by polarized ^3He. For the kinematic range 0.014<x<0.7 and 1 (GeV/c)^2< Q^2< 17 (GeV/c)^2, we obtain $\int^{0.7}_{0.014} g^n_1(x)dx = -0.036 \pm 0.004 (stat) \pm 0.005 (syst)$ at an average $Q^2=5 (GeV/c)^2$. We find relatively large negative values for $g^n_1$ at low $x$. The results call into question the usual Regge theory method for extrapolating to x=0 to find the full neutron integral $\int^1_0 g^n_1(x)dx$, needed for testing quark-parton model and QCD sum rules.

3 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

No description provided.


Photoproduction of K0 and Lambda at HERA and a comparison with deep inelastic scattering.

The H1 collaboration Adloff, C. ; Aid, S. ; Anderson, M. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 76 (1997) 213-221, 1997.
Inspire Record 443582 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.44588

Inclusive $K^0$ and $\Lambda$ photoproduction has been investigated at HERA with the H1 detector at an average photon-proton center of mass energy of 200 GeV in the transverse momentum range 0.5

6 data tables

Additional systematic uncertainty given above.

Additional systematic uncertainty given above.

Additional systematic uncertainty given above.

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D* production in deep inelastic scattering at HERA.

The ZEUS collaboration Breitweg, J. ; Derrick, M. ; Krakauer, D. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 407 (1997) 402-418, 1997.
Inspire Record 443964 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.44585

This paper presents measurements of D^{*\pm} production in deep inelastic scattering from collisions between 27.5 GeV positrons and 820 GeV protons. The data have been taken with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The decay channel $D^{*+}\to (D^0 \to K^- \pi^+) \pi^+ $ (+ c.c.) has been used in the study. The $e^+p$ cross section for inclusive D^{*\pm} production with $5

11 data tables

No description provided.

Integrated charm cross sections in two Q**2 regions.

Distribution of the fractional momentum of the D* in the gamma*-p system.

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