Berthelot, A.
Single Differential Cross Section
Max results
Sort by Reverse order

Showing 10 of 1628 results

Date

An Experimental Test of Exchange Degeneracy in the Reactions $\pi^+ p \to K^+ \Sigma^+$, $\pi^+ p \to K^+ \Sigma^+$ (1385) and Their Line Reversed Partners

Berglund, A. ; Buran, T. ; Carlson, P.J. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 166 (1980) 25-61, 1980.
Inspire Record 143535 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34526

A description is given of an experimental study of exchange degeneracy (EXD) in hypercharge-exchange reactions using the line-reversed partners π + p→K + Σ + (K − p→ π − Σ + ) and π + p→ K + Σ + (1385) (K − p→ π − Σ + (1385)) at incident momenta of 7.0 and 10.1 GeV/ c . Both pairs of reaction were measured in the same apparatus, with particular care being taken to minimize relative normalization errors. For the Σ production reactions we present high statistics measurements of the differential cross sections and polarizations from t ′=0 to large t . The general trends of the data agree with naive expectations from weak EXD. The cross-section difference in the extreme forward direction at the higher momentum is consistent with zero and there is a general reduction in the cross-section differences going from the lower to the higher momentum. The polarizations are approximately equal in magnitude and of opposite sign between the two reactions. On the other hand, the data do not agree with the detailed predictions of EXD. The slope for the positive reaction is systematically steeper in the forward region than for the negative reaction and there is a complex s and t dependence for the cross-section differences including a cross-over at t ⋍ −0.8( GeV /c) 2 . For the Σ(1385) production reactions, we present differential cross-section measurements in the forward region (| t |<0.3(GeV/ c ) 2 ). The cross-section differences are substantial and essentially constant over the s and t ranges studied.

2 data tables
Table 1

THESE RESULTS WERE BRIEFLY REPORTED IN A. BERGLUND ET AL., PL 73B, 369 (1978), THE RECORD OF WHICH INCLUDES THE TABULATED DATA.

Table 2

THE RESULTS AT 10.1 GEV WERE FIRST PUBLISHED IN A. BERGLUND ET AL., PL 60B, 117 (1975), THE RECORD OF WHICH INCLUDES THE TABULATED DATA.


Evidence for Direct $\gamma$ Production at Large $x$ in $\psi$ (3100) Decay

Ronan, M.T. ; Trippe, T.G. ; Barbaro-Galtieri, A. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 44 (1980) 367, 1980.
Inspire Record 142946 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20700

The inclusive γ and π0 momentum spectra from ψ(3100) decay have been measured in e+e− annihilation at SPEAR. When the γ spectrum is compared with that expected from π0 decay, an excess of high-momentum γ's is observed. This excess is compared with that predicted by quantum chromodynamics for the decay of the ψ into a γ and two gluons.

4 data tables
Table 1

THE STATISTICAL AND SYSTEMATIC ERRORS ARE GIVEN SEPARATELY AS WELL AS COMBINED IN QUADRATURE FOR THE QUOTED TOTAL ERROR.

Table 2

THE STATISTICAL AND SYSTEMATIC ERRORS ARE GIVEN SEPARATELY AS WELL AS COMBINED IN QUADRATURE FOR THE QUOTED TOTAL ERROR. SYSTEMATIC ERROR IS 17 PCT.

Table 3

QUOTED ERRORS ARE STATISTICAL. SYSTEMATIC ERROR IS 20 PCT. ONLY HALF THE SUM OF THE PI+ AND PI- CROSS SECTIONS IS PLOTTED IN THE FIGURE IN THE JOURNAL.

More…

Measurement of $\omega$ Meson Photoproduction on Protons From 46 GeV to 180 GeV

Egloff, R.M. ; Davis, P.J. ; Luste, G.J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 43 (1979) 1545, 1979.
Inspire Record 142364 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.3122

Elastic ω-meson photoproduction on protons has been measured from 46 to 180 GeV. The cross section is approximately constant with photon energy and averages 1.10 ± 0.08 μb. The t dependence of the differential cross section is consistent with A exp(bt), where b=8.4±0.7 GeV−2. The photon-omega coupling constant, obtained from a normalization of hadron elastic-scattering cross sections to the photoproduction data of this experiment (with use of vector-meson dominance and an additive quark model), is γω24π=5.4±0.4.

4 data tables
Table 1

THE QUOTED STATISTICAL ERRORS INCLUDE THE UNCERTAINTY IN THE CORRECTION FOR INELASTIC EVENTS. AVERAGE CROSS SECTION IS 1.10 +- 0.08 MUB.

Table 2

EXPONENTIAL FIT TO DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTION.

Table 3

No description provided.

More…

TASSO RESULTS ON e+ e- ANNIHILATION BETWEEN 13-GeV AND 31.6-GeV AND EVIDENCE FOR THREE JET EVENTS

The TASSO collaboration Wolf, G. ; Brandelik, R. ; Braunschweig, W. ; et al.
eConf C790823 (1979) 34, 1979.
Inspire Record 142614 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.45227

None

2 data tables
Table 1

CORRECTIONS HAVE BEEN APPLIED FOR CONTRIBUTIONS FROM BEAM-GAS SCATTERING, TWO PHOTON SCATTERING, TAU HEAVY LEPTON PAIR PRODUCTION, AND FOR RADIATIVE EFFECTS. THE 13 AND 17 GEV MEASUREMENTS WERE PREVIOUSLY REPORTED IN R. BRANDELIK ET AL., PL 83B, 261 (1979).

Table 2

PRELIMINARY INCLUSIVE CHARGED PARTICLE DISTRIBUTIONS.


First Evidence for $\Upsilon$ Production by Pions

The Saclay-CERN-College de France-Ecole Poly-Orsay collaboration Badier, J. ; Boucrot, J. ; Burgun, G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 86 (1979) 98-102, 1979.
Inspire Record 142739 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27309

We have measured the production of massive muon pairs in hadronic collisions at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS). A clear signal of production of the ϒ resonance by π + of 200 GeV/ c and π − of 200 and 280 GeV/ c on a platinum target is observed.

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.


Evidence for Planar Events in e+ e- Annihilation at High-Energies

The TASSO collaboration Brandelik, R. ; Braunschweig, W. ; Gather, K. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 86 (1979) 243-249, 1979.
Inspire Record 142123 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27312

Hadron jets produced in e + e − annihilation between 13 GeV and 31.6 GeV in c.m. at PETRA are analyzed. The transverse momentum of the jets is found to increase strongly with c.m. energy. The broadening of the jets is not uniform in azimuthal angle around the quark direction but tends to yield planar events with large and growing transverse momenta in the plane and smaller transverse momenta normal to the plane. The simple q q collinear jet picture is ruled out. The observation of planar events shows that there are three basic particles in the final state. Indeed, several events with three well-separated jets of hadrons are observed at the highest energies. This occurs naturally when the outgoing quark radiates a hard noncollinear gluon, i.e., e + e − → q q g with the quarks and the gluons fragmenting into hadrons with limited transverse momenta.

1 data table
Table 1

NORMALIZED TRANSVERSE MOMENTUM DISTRIBUTION WITH RESPECT TO THE SPHERICITY AXIS AT 13, 17, AND 27.4 TO 31.6 GEV.


Discovery of Three Jet Events and a Test of Quantum Chromodynamics at PETRA Energies

Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Benda, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 43 (1979) 830, 1979.
Inspire Record 142085 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20742

We report the analysis of the spatial energy distribution of data for e+e−→hadrons obtained with the MARK-J detector at PETRA. We define the quantity "oblateness" to describe the flat shape of the energy configuration and the three-jet structure which is unambiguously observed for the first time. Our data can be explained by quantum chromodynamic predictions for the production of quark-antiquark pairs accompanied by hard noncollinear gluons.

1 data table
Table 1

AVERAGE OBLATENESS AS A FUNCTION OF SQRT(S) AND OF THRUST AND OBLATENESS DISTRIBUTION (1/N)*DN/DOBLATENESS AT 17 AND 27.4 TO 31.6 GEV. THESE DATA ARE RATHER DETECTOR DEPENDENT.


A Test of Universality of Charged Leptons

Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Benda, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 43 (1979) 1915, 1979.
Inspire Record 142012 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20759

Measurements of the reactions e++e−→e++e−, μ++μ−, and τ++τ− at PETRA energies (s12=13,17,27.4,30 and 31.6 GeV) are reported. The results show that these reactions agree well with the predictions of quantum electrodynamics thus determining that all the known charged leptons are pointlike particles to a distance < × 10−16 cm.

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.


Production of High Mass Muon Pairs in $\pi^-$ Be Collisions at 150-{GeV}/$c$ and 175-{GeV}/$c$

Barate, R. ; Bareyre, P. ; Bonamy, P. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 43 (1979) 1541, 1979.
Inspire Record 142156 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20768

This paper presents production and decay characteristics of 500 high-mass, high-resolution μ+μ− pairs produced in π− Be collisions at 150 and 175 GeV/c. The data do not agree with a simple Drell-Yan production mechanism, but indicate that higher-order quantum-chromodynamic corrections must be included.

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.


The hadronic final state in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation at c.m. energies of 13, 17 and 27.4 GeV

The TASSO collaboration Cashmore, R.J. ; Brandelik, R. ; Braunschweig, W. ; et al.
1 (1979) 330-337, 1979.
Inspire Record 142275 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.45234

Results on the hadronic final state in e/sup +/e/sup -/ annihilation at 13, 17 and 27.4 GeV are presented. There is no compelling evidence for the existence of the t quark in these data, which are in general agreement with a simple quark parton model. Some tentative indications of QCD effects are observed in the p/sub T//sup 2/ distributions.

2 data tables
Table 1

TAU HEAVY LEPTON CONTRIBUTION SUBTRACTED.

Table 2

INCLUSIVE HADRON SPECTRUM. THESE DATA AT 13, 17 AND 27.4 GEV ON S*D(SIG)/DX ARE INCLUDED IN THE RECORD OF R. BRANDELIK ET AL., PL 89B, 418 (1980).