Blum, I.
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A Model Independent Second Order Determination of the Strong Coupling Constant $\alpha^- s$

Adeva, B. ; Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 50 (1983) 2051, 1983.
Inspire Record 189724 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.3086

With use of the MARK-J detector at s=34.7 GeV 21 000 e+e−→hadron events have been collected. By measurement of the asymmetry in angular energy correlations the strong coupling constant αs=0.13±0.01 (statistical)±0.02 (systematic) is determined, in complete second order, and independent of the fragmentation models and QCD cutoff values used.

2 data tables
Table 1

DATA REQUESTED FROM THE AUTHORS.

Table 2

No description provided.


Fragmentation of Heavy Quarks Produced in $e^+ e^-$ Annihilation

Fernandez, E. ; Ford, William T. ; Read, Alexander L. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 50 (1983) 2054, 1983.
Inspire Record 189417 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20548

Identification of muons in hadronic events from e+e− annihilation observed in the MAC detector at the storage ring PEP provides flavor tagging of heavy primary quarks. A sample enriched in events from bb¯ production is obtained and the b-quark fragmentation function is inferred from the momentum spectrum of the muons. The b quark is found to fragment predominantly with high values of z, with 〈zb〉=0.8±0.1, and to have an over-all semimuonic branching fraction of (15.5−2.9+5.4)%.

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.


A Comparison of the Deep Inelastic Structure Functions of Deuterium and Aluminum Nuclei

Bodek, A. ; Giokaris, N. ; Atwood, W.B. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 51 (1983) 534, 1983.
Inspire Record 189856 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20489

The deep-inelastic electromagnetic structure functions of deuterium and aluminum nuclei have been measured. The kinematic dependence of the ratio of aluminum and deuterium structure functions is similar to the dependence of the ratio of steel and deuterium structure functions, and provides further evidence for the distortion of the quark momentum distributions of nucleons bound in a nucleus.

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


High $p_T$ Direct Photon Production at 11-degrees in $p p$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}=63$-{GeV}

The Axial Field Spectrometer collaboration Akesson, T. ; Albrow, M.G. ; Almehed, S. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 123 (1983) 367-372, 1983.
Inspire Record 188929 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30744

The production of direct photons has been measured relative to π 0 's in the rapidity range 2.00 < y < 2.75 in pp collisions at s = 63 GeV at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings. The γ/π 0 ratio increases from ⪅2% at p T = 1.5 GeV/ c to ∼8% at p T = 4.25 GeV/ c , similar to the value observed near 90°. The results indicate no strong enhancement of single-photon production due to quark bremsstrahlung in this kinematic region.

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


Production of $\pi^0$ and Eta0 at 11-degrees in $p p$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}=63$-{GeV}

The Axial Field Spectrometer collaboration Akesson, T. ; Albrow, M.G. ; Almehed, S. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 18 (1983) 5, 1983.
Inspire Record 188928 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.16326

The inclusive π0 production cross-section and the η/π0 ratio have been measured inpp collisions at\(\sqrt s= 63 GeV\) at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings in the rapidity range 2.00

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.


INCLUSIVE K0(S) LAMBDA AND anti-LAMBDA PRODUCTION IN anti-p p INTERACTIONS AT 22.4-GeV/c

The Alma Ata-Dubna-Helsinki-Moscow-Prague-Tbilisi collaboration Batyunya, B.V. ; Boguslavsky, I.V. ; Gramenitsky, I.M. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 25 (1984) 213, 1984.
Inspire Record 194651 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.2004

InclusiveKs0, Λ and\(\bar \Lambda\)-production has been investigated in\(\bar p\)p-interactions at 22.4 GeV/c. Total and topological cross sections and multiplicity characteristics of neutral strange particles have been determined. DifferentialKs0 and Λ-cross sections and also characteristics of annihilation processes with neutral kaon production have been studied. It is shown that the difference of the shapes of the invariantx-distributions forK-mesons in the fragmentation region for annihilation and non-annihilation processes can be described in the framework of the “dual” valon model, but not by considering the current (undressed) quark recombination mechanisms only. The polarization of Λ and\(\bar \Lambda\)-hyperons has been measured.

4 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

No description provided.

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PARTICLE PRODUCTION IN THE TARGET RAPIDITY REGION FROM HADRON NUCLEUS REACTIONS AT SEVERAL GEV

Shibata, T.A. ; Nakai, K. ; Enyo, H. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.A 408 (1983) 525-558, 1983.
Inspire Record 197272 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.8739

Highly inelastic processes in hadron-nucleus reactions at several GeV have been studied by measuring multi-particle emission in the target-rapidity region. Events with no leading particle(s) but with high multiplicities were observed up to 4 GeV. Proton spectra from such events were well reproduced with a single-moving-source model, which implied possible formation of a local source. The number of nucleons involved in the source was estimated to be (3–5)A 1 3 from the source velocity and the multiplicity of emitted protons. In those processes the incident energy flux seemed to be deposited totally or mostly (>62;75%) in the target nucleus to form the local source. The cross sections for the process were about 30% of the geometrical cross sections, with little dependence on incident energies up to 4 GeV and no dependence on projectiles (pions or protons). The E 0 parameter in the invariant-cross-section formula E d 3 σ /d p 3 = A exp (− E / E 0 ) for protons from the source increases with incident energy from 1 to 4 GeV/ c , but seems to saturate above 10 GeV at a value E 0 = 60–70 MeV. Three components in the emitted nucleon spectra were observed which would correspond to three stages of the reaction process: primary, pre-equilibrium and equilibrium.

72 data tables
Table 1

BEAM ERROR D(P)/P = 0.300 PCT. X ERROR D(EKIN)/EKIN = 8.00 PCT.

Table 2

BEAM ERROR D(P)/P = 0.300 PCT. X ERROR D(EKIN)/EKIN = 8.00 PCT.

Table 3

BEAM ERROR D(P)/P = 0.300 PCT. X ERROR D(EKIN)/EKIN = 8.00 PCT.

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D*+- Production by e+ e- Annihilation Near 34.4-GeV Center-Of-Mass Energy

The TASSO collaboration Althoff, M. ; Braunschweig, W. ; Gather, K. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 126 (1983) 493-498, 1983.
Inspire Record 196842 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30721

D ∗± production via e + e − →D ∗± X has been measured at an average CM energy of 34.4 GeV. The D ∗± energy spectrum is hard, with a maximum near χ = 0.6. The size of the D ∗ cross section, R D ∗ = σ( e + e − → D ∗ X ) σ μμ = 2.50 ± 0.64 ± 0.88 (assuming R D ∗0 = R D ∗+ ) indicates that a large fraction of charm quark production yields D ∗ mesons. The D ∗± angular distribution exhibits a forward—backward asymmetry, A = −0.28 ± 0.13. This is consistent with that expected in the standard theory for weak neutral currents and leads to | g A c | = 0.89 ± 0.44 for the axial vector coupling of the charm quark.

3 data tables
Table 1

ASSUMES EQUAL RATES FOR CHARGED AND NEUTRAL D*'S. ONLY CHARGED ARE DETECTED.

Table 2

DATA PEAKS AT X=0.6 TO 0.8.

Table 3

ASYMMETRY MEASUREMENT. THETA IS THE ANGLE BETWEEN THE E- AND THE D*.


Observation of Jets in High Transverse Energy Events at the CERN Proton - anti-Proton Collider

The UA1 collaboration Arnison, G. ; Astbury, A. ; Aubert, Bernard ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 123 (1983) 115-122, 1983.
Inspire Record 188735 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30754

With a segmented total absorption calorimeter of large acceptance, we have measured the total transverse energy spectrum for pp̄ collisions at s 1 2 = 540 GeV up to ΣE T = 130 GeV in the pseudo-rapidity range | η |< 1.5. Using two different algorithms, we have looked for localized depositions of transverse energy (jets). For ΣE T > 40 GeV , the fraction of events with two jets increases with Σ E T ; this event structure is dominant for ΣE T > 100 GeV. We measure the inclusive jet cross section up to E T (jet) = 60 GeV and the two-jets mass distribution to 120 GeV/ c 2 . The measured cross sections are compatible with the predictions of hard scattering models based on QCD.

2 data tables
Table 1

DATA TAKEN IN 1981 WITH GLOBAL TRANSVERSE ENERGY TRIGGER.

Table 2

DATA TAKEN IN 1982 WITH LOCAL TRANSVERSE ENERGY TRIGGER.


Measurement of differential cross sections for processes $\gamma d\to p n$, $\pi^0 d$, and $p X$ in the energy range of dibaryon resonances

Baba, K. ; Endo, I. ; Fukuma, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 28 (1983) 286-293, 1983.
Inspire Record 195610 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26333

The differential cross section for the reactions γd→pn, γd→π0d, and γd→pX has been measured by using a tagged photon beam in the energy range of dibaryon resonances. The most characteristic feature of the data for γd→pn is a forward nonpeaking angular distribution. This behavior is in complete disagreement with the existing predictions which take into account the dibaryon resonances. A phenomenological analysis is made by slightly modifying the model of the Tokyo group, but no satisfactory result is obtained. The data for γd→π0d at large angles show that the differential cross section decreases exponentially as a function of pion angle. A comparison is made with a Glauber model calculation. The result seems to be rather in favor of the existence of dibaryon resonances, but a clear conclusion is not possible because of a lack of more accurate data. In the process γd→pX, a broad peak due to quasifree pion production is observed, but the limitation of experimental sensitivity does not allow us to have a definite conclusion for the dibaryon resonance of mass 2.23 GeV conjectured by the Saclay group.

6 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

FOR ANGLES >16 DEG THE OVERALL UNCERTAINTY IN ABSOLUTE NORMALIZATION IS ABOUT 10%.

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