Study of Quark Fragmentation in e+ e- Annihilation at 29-GeV: Charged Particle Multiplicity and Single Particle Rapidity Distributions

Derrick, M. ; Gan, K.K. ; Kooijman, P. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 34 (1986) 3304, 1986.
Inspire Record 18502 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23443

This paper presents the charged-particle multiplicity distributions for e+e− annihilation at √s =29 GeV measured in the High Resolution Spectrometer. The data, which correspond to an integrated luminosity of 185 pb−1, were obtained at the SLAC e+e− storage ring PEP. The techniques used to correct the observed prong numbers are discussed. The multiplicity distribution of the charged particles has a mean value 〈n〉=12.87±0.03±0.30, a dispersion D2=3.67±0.02±0.18, and an f2 moment of 0.60±0.02±0.18. Results are also presented for a two-jet sample selected with low sphericity and aplanarity. The charged-particle distributions are almost Poissonian and narrower than have been reported by other e+e− experiments in this energy range. The mean multiplicity increases with the event sphericity, and for the sample of threefold-symmetric three-jet events, a value of 〈n〉=16.3±0.3±0.7 is found. No correlation is observed between the multiplicities in the two hemispheres when the events are divided into two jets by a plane perpendicular to the thrust axis. This result is in contrast with the situation in soft hadronic collisions, where a strong forward-backward correlation is measured. For the single jets, a mean multiplicity of 6.43±0.02±0.15 and a dispersion value of D2=2.55±0.02±0.13 are found. These values give further support to the idea of independent jet fragmentation. The multiplicity distributions are well fit by the negative-binomial distribution. The semi-inclusive rapidity distributions are presented. Comparisons are made to the measurements of charged-particle multiplicities in hadron-hadron and lepton-nucleon collisions.

13 data tables

Charged particle multiplicity distribution for the Inclusive Data Sample.

Charged particle multiplicity distribution for the Two Jet Data Sample.

Properties of multiplicity distributions for Inclusive Data Sample.

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PION AND KAON MULTIPLICITIES IN HEAVY QUARK JETS FROM e+ e- ANNIHILATION AT 29-GeV

The TPC/Two Gamma collaboration Aihara, H. ; Alston-Garnjost, M. ; Avery, R.E. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 184 (1987) 299-304, 1987.
Inspire Record 235694 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30210

The multiplicities per event of π ± and K ± are measured separately for e + e - annihilation into c c , b b , and light quark pairs at E cm=29 GeV. The K ± multiplicity is higher for heavy quark events than for light quark events. The π ± multiplicity and the π ± scaled differential cross section at low x = E beam/ E beam are found to be higher for b b events than for other events.

5 data tables

Numerical values requested from authors. Data given separately for (b bbar), (c cbar) and light quark jets.

Measured multiplicities for (b bbar) jets.

Measured multiplicities for (c cbar) jets.

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Comparison of Light Quark and Charm Quark Fragmentation

Kesten, P. ; Akerlof, C. ; Bonvicini, G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 161 (1985) 412-416, 1985.
Inspire Record 17116 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30349

Separate samples of charm quark and light quark (u, d, s) jets have been isolated in an experiment studying e + e − annihilations at s = 29 GeV . The results come from data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 111 pb −1 collected by the High Resolution Spectrometer. Differences were observed in charged multiplicities, momentum distributions, and rapidity of the size expected from the different fragmentation functions and leading particle decay properties of the two samples.

3 data tables

Charm Quark Jet Trigger. Characteristics of Jet Opposite the Trigger Jet.

Light Quark Jet Trigger. Characteristics of Jet Opposite the Trigger Jet.

No description provided.


Inclusive $\gamma$ and $\pi^0$ Production in Neutrino a and Anti-neutrino a Interactions at $\nu_e (\bar{\nu}_e$) Up to 30-{GeV}

Ivanilov, A.A. ; Konyushko, V.I. ; Korablev, V.M. ; et al.
Yad.Fiz. 41 (1985) 1520-1534, 1985.
Inspire Record 205772 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41022

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18 data tables

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MOMENTUM AND ANGULAR DISTRIBUTIONS OF CHARGED SECONDARIES IN 40-GeV/c pi- A INTERACTIONS WITH SINGLE PARTICLE HIGH P(T) TRIGGER

The Berlin-Budapest-Dubna-Prague-Sofiya-Tbilisi-Warsaw collaboration Adam, G. ; Bannikov, A.V. ; Bohm, J. ; et al.
JINR-E1-84-442, 1984.
Inspire Record 203314 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.9861

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6 data tables

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Multiplicity, Momentum and Angular Characteristics of $\pi^-$ Mesons for $p$ C, $d$ C, $\alpha$ C and C C Interactions at 4.2-{GeV}/$c$ Per Nucleon

The Alma Ata-Baku-Belgrade-Bucharest-Dubna-Kishinev-Leipzig- Moscow-Prague-Samarkand-Sofiya-Tashkent-Tbilisi-Ulan Bator-Varna collaboration Agakishiev, G.N. ; Akhababian, N. ; Armutliisky, D. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 27 (1985) 177, 1984.
Inspire Record 203342 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.1999

Light ion collisions with carbon target at 4.2 GeV/c/N are studied. Pion multiplicity distributions, momentum and angular spectra are analysed. These data are described in terms of models assuming independent interactions of nucleons from the projectile nucleus with the target.

18 data tables

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Study of Quark Fragmentation at 29-GeV: Global Jet Parameters and Single Particle Distributions

Bender, D. ; Derrick, M. ; Fernandez, E. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 31 (1985) 1, 1985.
Inspire Record 201482 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23581

In this paper, results are presented from a study of the hadronic final states in e+e− annihilation at 29 GeV. The data were obtained with the High Resolution Spectrometer (HRS) at the SLAC PEP e+e− colliding-beam facility. The results are based on 6342 selected events corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 pb−1. The distributions of the events in sphericity (S), thrust (T), and aplanarity (A) are given and compared to other e+e− data in the same energy range. We measure 〈S〉=0.130±0.003±0.010 and 〈1-T〉=0.100±0.002. The sphericity distribution is compared to sphericity measurements made for beam jets in hadronic collisions as well as jets studied in neutrino scattering. The data sample is further reduced to 4371 events with the two-jet selections, S≤0.25 and A≤0.1. The single-particle distributions in the longitudinal and transverse directions are given. For low values of the momentum fraction (z=2p/W), the invariant distribution shows a maximum at z∼0.06, consistent with a QCD expectation. The data at high Feynman x (xF) show distribution consistent with being dominated by a (1-xf)2 variation for the leading quark-meson transition. The rapidity distribution shows a shallow central minimum with a height (1/NevdNh/dY‖Y=0=2.3±0.02±0.07. The mean charged multiplicity is measured to be 〈nch〉=13.1±0.05±0.6. The mean transverse momentum relative to the thrust axis 〈pT〉 rises as a function of z to a value of 0.70±0.02 GeV/c for z≳0.3. The distributions are compared to those measured in other reactions.

25 data tables

New values supplied 6.7.87 by M.Derrick.

No description provided.

New values supplied 6.7.87 by M. Derrick.

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Jet Production and Fragmentation in e+ e- Annihilation at 12-GeV to 43-GeV

The TASSO collaboration Althoff, M. ; Braunschweig, W. ; Kirschfink, F.J. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 22 (1984) 307-340, 1984.
Inspire Record 195333 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.16272

We present the general properties of jets produced bye+e− annihilation. Their production and fragmentation characteristics have been studied with charged particles for c.m. energies between 12 and 43 GeV. In this energy rangee+e− annihilation into hadrons is dominated by pair production of the five quarksu, d, s, c andb. In addition, hard gluon bremsstrahlung effects which are invisible at low energies become prominent at the high energies. The observed multiplicity distributions deviate from a Poisson distribution. The multiplicity distributions for the overall event as well as for each event hemisphere satisfy KNO scaling to within ∼20%. The distributions ofxp=2p/W are presented; scale breaking is observed at the level of 25%. The quantityxpdδ/dxp is compared with multigluon emission calculations which predict a Gaussian distribution in terms of ln(1/x). The observed energy dependence of the maximum of the distributions is in qualitative agreement with the calculations. Particle production is analysed with respect to the jet axis and longitudinal and transverse momentum spectra are presented. The angular distribution of the jet axis strongly supports the idea of predominant spin 1/2 quark pair production. The particle distributions with respect to the event plane show clearly the growing importance of planar events with increasing c.m. energies. They also exclude the presence of heavy quark production,e+e−→Q\(\bar Q\) for quark masses up to 5<mQ<20.3 GeV (|eQ|=2/3) and 7<mQ<19 GeV (|eQ|=1/3). The comparison of 1/σtotdδ/dpT measured at 14, 22 and 34 GeV suggests that hard gluon bremsstrahlung contributes mainly to transverse momenta larger than 0.5 GeV/c. The rapidity distribution forW≧22 GeV shows an enhancement away fromy=0 which corresponds to an increase in yield of 10–15% compared to the centre region (y=0). The enhancement probably results from heavy quark production and gluon bremsstrahlung. The particle flux around the jet axis shows with increasing c.m. energy a rapidly growing number of particles collimated around the jet axis, while at large angles to the jet axis almost noW dependence is observed. For fixed longitudinal momentump‖ approximate “fan invariance” is seen: The shape of the angular distribution around the jet axis is almost independent ofW. The collimation depends strongly onp‖. For smallp‖,p‖<0.2 GeV/c, isotropy is observed. With increasingp‖ the particles tend to be emitted closer and closer to the jet axis.

14 data tables

R VALUES BELOW 32.5 GEV ARE IDENTICAL TO THOSE GIVEN IN BRANDELIK ET AL., PL 113B, 499 (1982).

No description provided.

CHARGED PARTICLE MULTIPLICITY DISTRIBUTIONS.

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Properties of Charm Jets Produced in $e^+ e^-$ Annihilation Near 34-{GeV}

The TASSO collaboration Althoff, M. ; Braunschweig, W. ; Kirschfink, F.J. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 135 (1984) 243-249, 1984.
Inspire Record 194050 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30600

D ∗± production via e + e − → D ∗± X was studied at CM energies near 34 GeV. The charged particles produced in the hemisphere opposite to that of the D ∗ were used to investigate the fragmentation of charm jets. All spectra studied show a close similarity between the charm jet and the average jet obtained by summing over all quark flavours. The spectra of particles produced in the D ∗ hemisphere were used to study separately first rank and higher rank fragmentation.

2 data tables

THE C-JET IS THE JET IN THE HEMISPHERE OPPOSITE TO THAT CONTAINING THE D* MESON. DIVISION IS MADE BY A PLANE PERPENDICULAR TO THE THRUST AXIS.

No description provided.


Charged Particle Multiplicity Distributions in Proton Anti-proton Collisions at 540-{GeV} Center-of-mass Energy

The UA1 collaboration Arnison, G. ; Astbury, A. ; Aubert, Bernard ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 123 (1983) 108-114, 1983.
Inspire Record 182553 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30779

Results on charged particle production in pp̄ collision at s 1 2 = 540 GeV are presented. The data were obtained at the CERN pp̄ collider using the UA1 detector, operated without magnetic field. The central particle density is 3.3 + - 0.2 per unit o pseudo-rapidity for non-diffractive events. KNO scaling of the multiplicity distributions withresults from ISR energies is observed.

6 data tables

Pseudorapidity density distribution for all charged multiplicities corrected for acceptance and backgrounds by excluding NSD events. Data have been read from the plot.

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