Date

$\pi^{\pm} p$, $K^{\pm} p$, $pp$ and $p\bar{p}$ Elastic Scattering from 50-GeV/c to 175-GeV/c

The Fermilab Single Arm Spectrometer Group collaboration Ayres, D.S. ; Diebold, R. ; Maclay, G.J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 15 (1977) 3105, 1977.
Inspire Record 110409 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24653

The differential cross sections for the elastic scattering of π+, π−, K+, K−, p, and p¯ on protons have been measured in the t interval -0.04 to -0.75 GeV2 at five momenta: 50, 70, 100, 140, and 175 GeV/c. The t distributions have been parametrized by the quadratic exponential form dσdt=Aexp(B|t|+C|t|2) and the energy dependence has been described in terms of a single-pole Regge model. The pp and K+p diffraction peaks are found to shrink with α′∼0.20 and ∼0.15 GeV−2, respectively. The p¯p diffraction peak is antishrinking while π±p and K−p are relatively energy-independent. Total elastic cross sections are calculated by integrating the differential cross sections. The rapid decline in σel observed at low energies has stopped and all six reactions approach relatively constant values of σel. The ratio of σelσtot approaches a constant value for all six reactions by 100 GeV, consistent with the predictions of the geometric-scaling hypothesis. This ratio is ∼0.18 for pp and p¯p, and ∼0.12-0.14 for π±p and K±p. A crossover is observed between K+p and K−p scattering at |t|∼0.19 GeV2, and between pp and p¯p at |t|∼0.11 GeV2. Inversion of the cross sections into impact-parameter space shows that protons are quite transparent to mesons even in head-on collisions. The probability for a meson to pass through a proton head-on without interaction inelastically is ∼20% while it is only ∼6% for an incident proton or antiproton. Finally, the results are compared with various quark-model predictions.

31 data tables

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Neutral Particle Production in 100 GeV/c $\bar{p}p$ Interactions

Raja, R. ; Moore, Craig D. ; Voyvodic, L. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 15 (1977) 627, 1977.
Inspire Record 110399 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24539

We have investigated the inclusive production of γ, KS0, Λ0, and Λ¯0 in 100-GeV/c p¯p interactions in the 30-in. hydrogen bubble chamber at Fermilab. We present various inclusive distributions and compare them with corresponding distributions in 100-GeV/c pp interactions and lower-energy p¯p interactions. We find some evidence for Σ(1385) production but none for K*(890) production. We find evidence for a nonzero Λ0 polarization of -0.45 ± 0.21.

9 data tables

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Study of Pion Absorption Mechanisms in He-4 and Other Nuclei

Jackson, H.E. ; Tabor, S.L. ; Rehm, K.E. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 39 (1977) 1601-1604, 1977.
Inspire Record 126555 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20984

The spectrum and yield of protons produced by 60-, 100-, and 200-MeV π+ and π− beams on targets of He4, C12, Ni62, and Ta181 have been measured at 45° and 90°. A distinct high-energy component is seen in the protons from He4, which is consistent with a two-body absorption mechanism. Its cross section at 220 MeV is somewhat larger than calculated from the π+ + D process. Possible evidence is also seen for multinucleon absorption modes. The data on heavier nuclei are consistent with earlier experiments.

2 data tables

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Properties of Inclusive $\pi^{\pm}$ Production in 100 GeV/c Antiproton-Proton Interactions

Whitmore, J. ; Oh, B.Y. ; Pratap, M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 38 (1977) 996, 1977.
Inspire Record 118838 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20985

Inclusive spectra are presented for π± production in 100-GeV/cp¯p interactions. The rapidity distribution for the difference (p¯p−pp) approximately scales as the difference in total cross sections in the fragmentation region between 12 and 100 GeV/c and exhibits an approximate s−12dependence in the central region.

2 data tables

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Tests of Factorization from Single and Double Pion Production in 100 GeV/c $\bar{p}p$ and pp Collisions.

Rushbrooke, John G. ; Ward, D.R. ; Ansorge, R.E. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 39 (1977) 117-120, 1977.
Inspire Record 123282 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20980

Single- and double-pion inclusive spectra are presented for 100-GeV/c p¯p interactions and compared with related pp data. Double-fragmentation distributions are shown to be understood within a Mueller-Regge framework as a product of single-fragmentation distributions. Consideration of pp and p¯p−pp distributions shows factorization to hold in Pomeron and in Reggeon exchanges independently.

1 data table

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A Study of K0 p Charge Exchange Scattering from 0.6-GeV/c to 1.5-GeV/c

Armitage, J.C.M. ; Aston, D. ; Duerdoth, I.P. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 123 (1977) 11-46, 1977.
Inspire Record 118913 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35426

An experiment is described to measure the differential cross section for the charge-exchange reaction K 0 p → K + n from 0.6 to 1.5 GeV/ c incident kaon momentum in the angular range −0.65 < cos θ ∗ < 0.85 The calibration of the kaon beam by observation of K S 0 regeneration is also described. The differential cross sections are fitted with Legendre polynomials and compared with those from the time-reversed reaction using deuterium targets. Qualitative conclusions are drawn on the behaviour of particular charge-exchange amplitudes.

2 data tables

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FITTED VALUES OF DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTION LEGENDRE COEFFICIENTS (4 TIMES USUAL DEFINITION).


Coherent Regeneration of $K_s$'s by Carbon as a Test of Regge Pole Exchange Theory

Roehrig, J. ; Gsponer, A. ; Molzon, W.R. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 38 (1977) 1116, 1977.
Inspire Record 5134 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21018

A measurement of the coherent regeneration amplitude in carbon in the energy range 30-130 GeV is presented. The results are consistent with the dominance of this process by ω exchange, and a precise value of the intercept of the ω trajectory is obtained: αω(0)=0.390±0.014.

1 data table

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Real Parts of the Pion-Proton Forward Scattering Amplitude

Engelmann, T.R. ; Hendrick, R.E. ;
Phys.Rev.D 16 (1977) 2891, 1977.
Inspire Record 119142 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.75552

The most recent total-cross-section data are used to calculate real parts of the forward elastic π±p scattering amplitudes from threshold to 240 GeV/c. Using statistical and systematic uncertainties of the total cross sections and their momenta, along with uncertainties of the subtraction and coupling constants, unphysical cuts, and cross-section extrapolations, we calculate the uncertainties of the real amplitudes. Our results are compared to experimental and other theoretical determinations of the π±p forward real amplitudes.

240 data tables

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Inclusive $\rho^0$ and $f^0$ Production in 100-GeV/c $\bar{p}p$ Interactions

Raja, R. ; Murphy, C.T. ; Voyvodic, L. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 16 (1977) 2733, 1977.
Inspire Record 119859 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24478

Inclusive and semi-inclusive $ρ^0$ production in 100-GeV/c $\bar{p}p$ interactions has been studied as a function of c.m. rapidity and transverse momentum. Cross sections are compared with those for $\bar{p}p$ interactions at other energies, as well as pp and π±p interactions, over the range ∼2 < $p_{lab} < 200$ GeV/c. A measurement of the $f^0$ production cross section has been made. Calculations of the contribution from $\rho^0$ decay to prompt lepton production are presented.

1 data table

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Inclusive Double Charge Exchange $\pi^-$ Production at 100 GeV/c

Cutts, D. ; Dulude, R. ; Lanou, R.E. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 40 (1978) 141, 1978.
Inspire Record 121767 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20919

Measurements of inclusive cross sections at 100 GeV/c are presented for the double-charge-exchange reactions a+p→π−X with a=π, K, or p. The measurements covered a kinematic range in the Feynman x variable of 0.3<~x<~0.9 at transverse momenta of 0.3 and 0.5 GeV/c. A model summing the contributions from resonance production and from inclusive central-region π− production is used to fit the data and demonstrates the importance of resonance production via one-pion exchange for large values of the Feynman x.

2 data tables

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