Cameron, P.R.
POL.POL
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An investigation of the spin structure of the proton in deep inelastic scattering of polarized muons on polarized protons.

The European Muon collaboration Ashman, J. ; Badelek, B. ; Baum, Guenter ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 328 (1989) 1, 1989.
Inspire Record 280143 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.49587

The spin asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarised muons by longitudinally polarised protons has been measured in the range 0.01<×<0.7. The spin dependent structure function g 1 ( x ) for the proton has been determined and, combining the data with earlier SLAC measurements, its integral over x found to be 0.126±0.010(stat.)±0.015(syst.), in disagreement with the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule. Assuming the validity of the Biorken sum rule, this result implies a significant negative value for the integral of g 1 for the neutron. These integrals lead to the conclusion, in the naïve quark parton model, that the total quark spin constitutes a rather small fraction of the spin of the nucleon. Results are also presented on the asymmetries in inclusive hadron production which are consistent with the above picture.

7 data tables
Table 1

THE MEAN Q**2 FOR EACH OF THE 10 VALUES OF X BELOW ARE 3.5,4.5,6.0, 8.010.3,12.9,15.2,18.0,22.5,29.5.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

No description provided.

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The Acceleration of Polarized Protons to 22-{GeV}/$c$ and the Measurement of Spin Spin Effects in $p$ (Polarized) + $p$ (Polarized) $\to p + p$

Khiari, F.Z. ; Cameron, P.R. ; Court, G.R. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 39 (1989) 45, 1989.
Inspire Record 262472 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23245

Accelerating polarized protons to 22 GeV/c at the Brookhaven Alternating Gradient Synchro- tron required both extensive hardware modifications and a difficult commissioning process. We had to overcome 45 strong depolarizing resonances to maintain polarization up to 22 GeV/c in this strong-focusing synchrotron. At 18.5 GeV/c we measured the analyzing power A and the spin-spin correlation parameter Ann in large- P⊥2 proton-proton elastic scattering, using the polarized proton beam and a polarized proton target. We also obtained a high-precision measurement of A at P⊥2=0.3 (GeV/c)2 at 13.3 GeV/c. At 18.5 GeV/c we found that Ann=(-2±16)% at P⊥2=4.7 (GeV/c)2, where it was about 60% near 12 GeV at the Argonne Zero Gradient Synchrotron. This sharp change suggests that spin-spin forces may have a strong and unexpected energy dependence at high P⊥2.

3 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

2.2 GeV point taken from Brown et al., PR D31(85) 3017.

Table 3

No description provided.


Energy Dependence of Spin Effects in $p$ (Polarized) $p$ (Polarized) $\to p p$

Court, G.R. ; Crabb, D.G. ; Gialas, I. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 57 (1986) 507, 1986.
Inspire Record 229812 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20190

We measured the analyzing power A and the spin-spin correlation parameter Ann, in large-P⊥2 proton-proton elastic scattering, using a polarized-proton target and the polarized-proton beam at the Brookhaven Alternating-Gradient Synchrotron. We also used our polarimeter to measure A at small P⊥2 at 13 GeV with good precision and found some deviation from the expected 1Plab behavior. At 18.5 GeV/c we found Ann=(−2±16)% at P⊥2=4.7 (GeV/c)2. Comparison with lower-energy data from the Argonne Zero-Gradient Synchrotron shows a sharp and surprising energy dependence for Ann at large P⊥2.

3 data tables
Table 1

POL is error weighted average of polarized beam and target measurements.

Table 2

POL is error-weighted average of polarized beam and target measurements.

Table 3

POL is error-weighted average of polarized beam and target measurement.


MEASUREMENT OF P (POLARIZED) P (POLARIZED) ---> P P WITH A 16.5-GEV/C POLARIZED PROTON BEAM

Brown, K.A. ; Bruni, R.J. ; Cameron, P.R. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 31 (1985) 3017-3020, 1985.
Inspire Record 220234 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23579

Using the new Brookhaven Alternating Gradient Synchrotron polarized proton beam and our polarized proton target, we measured the spin-spin correlation parameter Ann in 16.5-GeV/c proton-proton elastic scattering. We found an Ann of (6.1±3.0)% at P⊥2=2.2 (GeV/c)2. We also measured the analyzing power A in two independent ways, providing a good test of possible experimental errors. Comparing our new data with 12-GeV Argonne Zero Gradient Synchrotron data shows no evidence for strong energy dependence in Ann in this medium-P⊥2 region.

1 data table
Table 1

ERROR CONTAINS BOTH SYSTEMATIC AND STATISTICAL UNCERTAINTY.


Measurements of Spin Parameters in $p p$ Elastic Scattering at 6-{GeV}/$c$

Linn, S.L. ; Perlmutter, A. ; Crosbie, E.A. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 26 (1982) 550, 1982.
Inspire Record 11848 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23900

We measured the differential cross section for proton-proton elastic scattering at 6 GeV/c, with both initial spins oriented normal to the scattering plane. The analyzing power A shows significant structure with a large broad peak reaching about 24% near P⊥2=1.6 (GeV/c)2. The spin-spin correlation parameter Ann exhibits more dramatic structure, with a small but very sharp peak rising rapidly to about 13% at 90°c.m.. This sharp peak may be caused by particle-identity effects.

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


Measurements of the Polarization Parameters in G and $H$ in Positive Pion Photoproduction

Bussey, P.J. ; Rutherglen, J.G. ; Booth, P.S.L. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 169 (1980) 403-414, 1980.
Inspire Record 152385 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43803

Measurements have been made of the polarisation parameters G and H for the process γ p→ π + n in the photon energy range 600–1875 MeV and pion c.m. angles between 30° and 100°. These data were obtained in a double polarisation experiment, in which the polarised photon beam from the Daresbury electron synchrotron was incident upon a polarised proton target. Theoretical predictions from a current analysis are compared with the data.

7 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

No description provided.

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