Photoproduction of Neutral Mesons in Hydrogen at High Energies

Walker, R.L. ; Oakley, D.C. ; Tollestrup, A.V. ;
Phys.Rev. 89 (1953) 1301-1302, 1953.
Inspire Record 944936 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26445

None

1 data table

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Photoproduction of Neutral Pions in Hydrogen: Magnetic Analysis of Recoil Protons

Oakley, D.C. ; Walker, R.L. ;
Phys.Rev. 97 (1955) 1283-1291, 1955.
Inspire Record 944930 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26404

The photoproduction of neutral pions from hydrogen has been studied by counting the recoil protons with a magnetic spectrometer and scintillation counters. The process has been studied between photon energies of 260 and 450 Mev and between center-of-momentum pion angles of 70° and 153°. The excitation functions show a resonance type shape with maxima at about 320 Mev. Angular distributions are analyzed in the form A+Bcosθ+Ccos2θ in the center-of-momentum system. The coefficient B, which gives the front-back asymmetry, is small at all energies; and the ratio −AC is 1.22±0.10 at all energies between 295 and 450 Mev. The maximum cross section at 90° in the c.m. system is 26×10−30 cm2/steradian for 320-Mev photons. The total cross section divided by the square of the c.m. photon wavelength has a maximum near 340 Mev, and drops by nearly a factor of two at 450 Mev. These results are consistent with magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole absorption leading to a resonant state of the pion-nucleon system of angular momentum 32 and isotopic spin 32.

6 data tables

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Photoproduction of Neutral Pions in Hydrogen: p-gamma Coincidences

Walker, R.L. ; Oakley, D.C. ; Tollestrup, A.V. ;
Phys.Rev. 97 (1955) 1279-1282, 1955.
Inspire Record 48029 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26406

This paper reports measurements of the differential cross section for photoproduction of neutral pions in hydrogen at energies 300, 400, and 450 Mev, at center-of-momentum angles of 70° to 150°. One decay photon from the neutral pion is observed in coincidence with the recoil proton, whose energy and angle are measured to define the photon energy. The results obtained by this method are in good agreement with more accurate measurements obtained recently by the method of observing only the recoil proton.

3 data tables

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eta Production near Threshold

Jones, W.G. ; Binnie, D.M. ; Duane, A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett. 23 (1966) 597, 1966.
Inspire Record 50962 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29781

A study of π − + p →η + n near threshold shows that the cross section rises linearly with η momentum and that Λ η < 0.9 MeV c 2 (95% confidence limit).

1 data table

Errors are statistical only.


Nucleon-Nucleon Total Cross Sections from 1.1 to 8 GeV/c

Bugg, D.V. ; Salter, D.C. ; Stafford, G.H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 146 (1966) 980-992, 1966.
Inspire Record 50610 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.408

Measurements have been made of the total cross sections σ(p−p) and σ(p−d) over the laboratory momentum range 1.1 to 8 GeV/c, with relative errors of 0.1%. The absolute accuracies of these cross sections are limited to 0.3% by lack of information which will allow the Coulomb-nuclear interference to be calculated accurately. Values of the total cross sections σ(p−n) and σ(I=0) are deduced by assuming the Glauber correction. Structure is observed in σ(p−p) near a mass value of 2.75 GeV/c2; its interpretation is discussed. σ(I=0) rises rapidly in the range 2.3 to 2.9 GeV/c2, and this is attributed to the onset of strong inelastic scattering.

2 data tables

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Kaon-Nucleon Total Cross Sections from 0.6 to 2.65 GeV/c

Bugg, D.V. ; Gilmore, R.S. ; Knight, K.M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 168 (1968) 1466-1475, 1968.
Inspire Record 54183 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26512

Total cross sections of K+ and K− mesons on protons and deuterons have been measured in a transmission experiment over the range of laboratory momentum 0.6-2.65 GeV/c. Measurements have been made on K− at 58 momenta at intervals of 25-50 MeV/c; the experimental accuracy is better than 1% above 700 MeV/c, and the momentum resolution of the beam is ±0.6%. Structure is observed in the total cross sections suggesting or confirming Y1∗ resonances at masses of 1665, 1768, 1905, 2020, 2250, and 2455 MeV/c2 and Y0∗ resonances at masses of 1695, 1819, 1870, 2100, and 2340 MeV/c2. The K+ measurements are less extensive, and are concentrated in the momentum range below 1.5 GeV/c; the experimental errors are typically ±0.2 mb. Structure previously reported in the K+p and K+d total cross sections near a laboratory momentum of 1.2 GeV/c is confirmed. Total cross sections of K+ and K− on carbon have been measured at a number of momenta with an accuracy of about ±2%.

2 data tables

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Pion-Nucleon Total Cross Sections from 0.5 to 2.65 GeV/c

Carter, A.A. ; Riley, K.F. ; Tapper, R.J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 168 (1968) 1457-1465, 1968.
Inspire Record 54182 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.250

Total cross sections of π+ and π− mesons on protons and deuterons have been measured in a transmission experiment to relative accuracies of ±0.2% over the laboratory momentum range 0.46-2.67 GeV/c. The systematic error is estimated to be about ±0.5% over most of the range, increasing to about ±2% near both ends. Data have been obtained at momentum intervals of 25-50 MeV/c with a momentum resolution of ±0.6%. No new structure is observed in the π±p total cross sections, but results differ in several details from previous experiments. From 1-2 GeV/c, where systematic erros are the smallest, the total cross section of π− mesons on deuterons is found to be consistently higher than that of π+ mesons by (1.3±0.3)%; about half of this difference may be understood in terms of Coulomb-barrier effects. The πd and πN total cross sections are used to check the validity of the Glauber theory. Substantial disagreements (up to 2 mb) are observed, and the conclusion is drawn that the Glauber theory is inadequate in this momentum range.

2 data tables

No description provided.

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K-minus-p interactions from 594 to 820 mev/c

Bertanza, L. ; Bigi, A. ; Carrara, R. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 177 (1969) 2036-2047, 1969.
Inspire Record 55654 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.70773

K−−p interactions in the Columbia-BNL 30-in. hydrogen bubble chamber were studied at nine momenta from 594 to 820 MeVc. The results for elastic-scattering and zero-prong-plus-V0 events are presented here. Differential cross sections are given for the K−p, K¯0n, and Λπ0 final states. A fit to the K¯N channels was obtained which shows the effects of a 32− resonance at 1701 MeV. This energy is appreciably displaced from the peak in the inelastic cross section.

5 data tables

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A study of the elastic neutrino process $\nu + n \to \mu^- + p$

Budagov, I. ; Cundy, D.C. ; Franzinetti, C. ; et al.
Lett.Nuovo Cim. 2 (1969) 689-695, 1969.
Inspire Record 57739 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37408

None

1 data table

No description provided.


Coincidence measurements of single-pion electroproduction near the delta(1236) resonance

Mistretta, C. ; Appel, J.A. ; Budnitz, R.J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 184 (1969) 1487-1507, 1969.
Inspire Record 62286 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26474

Differential cross sections for the reactions e−+p→e−+p+π0 and e−+p→e−+n+π+ have been measured near the Δ(1236) resonance at four-momentum transfers of 0.05, 0.13, 0.25, and 0.4 (GeV/c)2. A few measurements of the π+ angular distribution have been obtained at a four-momentum transfer of 0.6 (GeV/c)2. Cross sections for the π0 reaction are compared with dispersion-theory predictions at several pion-nucleon c.m. energies for each four-momentum transfer. A phenomenological analysis of the π0 results leads to the determination of the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole partial-wave amplitudes and the γNΔ transition form factor. Evidence is found for the existence of a significant scaler-transverse interference term in the cross section, which is tentatively associated with the resonant scaler quadrupole interaction. Cross sections for π+ electroproduction are compared with dispersion theories using the pion form factor as a free parameter. The results suggest a form factor similar to that of the proton. A fit to the form-factor results, using the ρ-dominance model, requires mρ=560±80 MeV. The rms pion charge radius is estimated to be 〈r2〉12=0.86±0.14 F.

5 data tables

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Elastic electron-proton scattering cross-sections measured by a coincidence technique

Goitein, M. ; Budnitz, R.J. ; Carroll, L. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 1 (1970) 2449-2476, 1970.
Inspire Record 61717 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25070

We have measured elastic electron-proton scattering cross sections in the range of four-momentum transfers from 7 F−2[0.27 (GeV/c)2] to 150 F−2 [5.84 (GeV/c)2] and at scattered electron angles of between 20° and 34° in the laboratory. The estimated errors in the cross sections range from ±2.1% at the lowest momentum transfer to ±9.6% at the highest. Both the scattered electron and the recoil proton were detected, resulting in an overdetermination of the kinematics. When the constraint of a coincident proton is removed, there is no significant change in the estimated cross sections.

15 data tables

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Study of the two-charged-particle final states of 3.9-gev/c pi+- p interactions including a longitudinal-momentum analysis of the one-pion- production channels

Bastien, P.L. ; Carmel, Z. ; Dao, F.T. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 3 (1971) 2047-2064, 1971.
Inspire Record 68000 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23677

We have analyzed the two-prong final states in π+p interactions at 3.9 GeVc. Our result for elastic scattering is σ (elastic) = 6.50±0.1 mb (statistical error only). We find the elastic slope to be 6.61±0.14 (GeVc)−2. We find the elastic forward cross section to be 40.0±1.4 mb(GeVc)2. We have applied a longitudinal-momentum analysis to the one-pion-production channel. We find the cross section for the reaction π++p→π++π0+p to be 2.30±0.06 mb and that for π++p→π++π++n to be 1.45±0.05 mb. For resonance-production cross sections in these channels we find Δ(1236)=0.60±0.07 mb, ρ(760)=0.86±0.06 mb, and diffraction dissociation = 1.69±0.11 mb. We find that we can satisfactorily fit all distributions in the one-pion-production channel without assuming any phase-space production. In the missing-mass channel we observe dominant Δ++(1236) production plus evidence for A2+ production.

15 data tables

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Asymmetry measurements for elastic scattering of k+ mesons by polarized protons

Ehrlich, R.D. ; Etkin, A. ; Glodis, P. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 26 (1971) 925-928, 1971.
Inspire Record 69016 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21466

We report measured values of the asymmetry in the elastic scattering of K+ mesons from polarized protons. The data were obtained at fourteen incident K+ momenta from 1.33 to 2.58 GeVc; the approximate angular range covered was −0.85<cosθKc.m.<0.9. We compare our results with other available measurements and note several significant differences.

14 data tables

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A study of k pi pi states produced in 10 gev/c k+ p interactions

Barnham, K.W.J. ; Colley, D.C. ; Dodd, W.P. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 25 (1970) 49-74, 1971.
Inspire Record 68842 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.33832

We present an analysis of the K ππ system produced in 10 GeV/ c K + p interactions. We show that the low-mass enchancement between 1.2 and 1.4 GeV/ c 2 on the K ππ mass spectrum is predominantly 1 + throughout, give the relative amplitudes for the decay of this system into K ∗ (890) π and K ρ , and offer new evidence for the presence of two 1 + resonances in this mass region.

2 data tables

No description provided.

DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTION FOR THREE MASS BANDS IN Q-REGION. NORMALIZATION UNCERTAIN - NO UNITS FOR D(SIG)/DT GIVEN ON FIGURE. NUMERICAL VALUES TAKEN FROM THE COMPILATION LST7V2 FOX 72B. ERRORS ADDED AS 1/SQRT(EVENTS).


A study of the k0 pi+ p final state produced in k+ p interactions at 10 gev/c

Barnham, K.W.J. ; Colley, D.C. ; Jobes, M. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 28 (1971) 171-183, 1971.
Inspire Record 68704 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32749

We present the results of a study of 1173 uniquely identified events of the K 0 π + p final state produced in 10 GeV/ c K + p interactions. This final state is dominated by the quasi two-body processes K + p → K 0 N ∗+ (890 p and K + p → K ∗+ (1420) p . The background is very low and there is little overlapping of resonance bands. We present cross sections, t -distributions and decay angular distributions for the contributing reaction channels. Dips are observed near t = 0 in the differential cross sections for all three processes.

5 data tables

BREIT-WIGNER FIT.

NUMERICAL VALUES TAKEN FROM THE COMPILATION LST7V2 FOX 72B.

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Resonance production in k- neutron interactions at k- momenta of 1.45 and 1.65 gev/c

Colley, D.C. ; Cox, G.F. ; Eastwood, D. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 31 (1971) 61-85, 1971.
Inspire Record 68588 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.33257

Results are reported on K − -neutron interactions at c.m. energies near 2 GeV. The interactions are dominated by strong production of hyperon resonances, particularly Σ(1385), Λ(1405) and Λ(1520). Production cross sections and angular distributions are given for the Σ(1385), Λ(1405) and Λ(1520) and branching fractions to decay modes observed in the experiment are given for Σ(1385) and Λ(1520). The strong energy dependence of some features of the data suggests that s -channel effects are dominant.

6 data tables

No description provided.

RESONANCE CROSS SECTIONS FOR <K- PI- P> FINAL STATE.

RESONANCE CROSS SECTIONS FOR <AK0 PI- N> FINAL STATE.

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Measurements of the symmetries in the differential cross sections for anti-p p ---> anti-p p and anti-p p ---> pi- pi+ using polarized protons

Ehrlich, R.D. ; Etkin, A. ; Glodis, P. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 28 (1972) 1147-1150, 1972.
Inspire Record 75507 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21461

We report measured asymmetries as a function of polar scattering angle for the reactions p¯p→π−π+ and p¯p→p¯p, using a polarized proton target. The annihilation data, obtained at a p¯ momentum of 1.64 GeV/c, are the first asymmetry data to be collected for this channel. A fit of these data and published differential cross section data is made by a partial-wave expansion, and the results are compared with a previous analysis. The elastic scattering data, obtained at 1.64 and 2.55 GeV/c, are fitted with an eight-parameter strong-absorption model.

1 data table

No description provided.


Structure in the k+ nucleon, i=0 total cross-section below 1.1 gev/c

Carroll, A.S. ; Kycia, T.F. ; Li, K.K. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 45 (1973) 531-534, 1973.
Inspire Record 84768 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.28072

Measurements have been carried out of total cross sections of positive kaons on hydrogen and deuterium to a statistical precision of better than ± 0.1 mb for most points in the range of laboratory momentum from 410 to 1065 MeV / c in intervals of approximately 50 MeV/ c . A very broad elastic structure in the I = 0 state is inferred.

1 data table

No description provided.


Characteristics of the Reaction $pp \to p + X$ at 205 GeV/c.

Barish, S.J. ; Colley, D.C. ; Schultz, P.F. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 31 (1973) 1080-1083, 1973.
Inspire Record 81790 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21407

The inelastic reaction p+p→p+X is studied at 205 GeV/c. The distribution of the square of the missing mass, M2, shows a large diffractivelike peak at low M2 due to two-, four-, and six-prong events. The slope of the invariant cross section versus t decreases with increasing M2. The energy dependences of the multiplicity moments for the recoiling system X are similar to those for corresponding moments for p+p→(n chargedparticles).

1 data table

No description provided.


A comparison of the production of k*(890) in k+ p and k- p interactions

Carney, J.N. ; Colley, D.C. ; Jobes, M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 42 (1972) 124-128, 1972.
Inspire Record 85042 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.28222

Results are presented on an analysis of the reaction K + p → K ∗+ (890) p at 16 GeV/ c and compared with data at lower incident momenta and with corresponding results for the reaction K − p → K ∗− (890) p. It is found for both reactions that the energy dependence of the cross section exhibits a simple ( p − n lab behaviour.

1 data table

BREIT-WIGNER RESONANCE FITS WITH BACKGROUND.


Measurements of k+ p elastic scattering differential cross sections in the incident momentum range 1368 to 2259 mev/c

Barber, P.C. ; Broome, T.A. ; Busza, W. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 61 (1973) 125-154, 1973.
Inspire Record 83885 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32486

Measurements of complete angular distributions of elastic K + p scattering at closely spaced incident momenta from 1368 to 2259 MeV/ c are presented and discussed. A PDP-8 computer controlled system of scintillation counters and core-readout wire spark chambers was used for the detection of elastic events. Diffractive behaviour is already present at the lowest measured momentum and becomes more prominent as the incident momentum increases. An expansion of the angular distributions in terms of Legendre polynomials shows no marked structure of the expansion coefficients as functions of the incident momentum. Our measurements can be adequately described by a number of existing phase shift solutions within 5% of their published values. Also Regge pole extrapolations represent our data satisfactorily.

7 data tables

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Measurement of the Neutrino - Nucleon Anti-neutrino - Nucleon Total Cross-sections

Eichten, T. ; Faissner, H. ; Hasert, F.J. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 46 (1973) 274-280, 1973.
Inspire Record 84484 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.28054

The v and v nucleon total cross-sections have been determined as a function of energy using a sample of 2500 v and 950 v event. The results are compared with predictions of scaling and charge symmetry hypotheses.

2 data tables

Measured charged current total cross section.

Measured charged current total cross section.


Updated Charged-Particle Multiplicity Distribution from 205-GeV/c Proton Proton Interactions

Barish, S. ; Cho, Y. ; Colley, D.C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 9 (1974) 2689, 1974.
Inspire Record 609 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21974

The charged-particle multiplicity distribution in 205−GeVc proton-proton interactions is presented. In addition, the total diffractive contributions to each charged multiplicity are estimated assuming a factorizable Pomeron.

1 data table

THE TOTAL CROSS SECTION NORMALIZATION COMES FROM THIS AND OTHER EXPERIMENTS.


Observation of Structure in anti-p p and anti-p d Total Cross-Sections Below 1.1-GeV/c

Carroll, A.S. ; Chiang, I.-H. ; Kycia, T.F. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 32 (1974) 247, 1974.
Inspire Record 567 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21309

Total cross sections of p¯p and p¯d have been measured between 360 and 1050 MeV/c, with high statistical precision. Structures are observed in both cross sections at about the same momenta. For p¯p, the central mass is 1932±2 MeV/c2, and a fit to the data with a simple Breit-Wigner resonance plus background gives Γ=9−3+4 MeV/c2. The data suggest that the structures are in the isospin-1 state.

1 data table

No description provided.


Study of the reaction k+ p ---> k*0(890) delta++ from 4.6-16.0 gev/c

Ciapetti, G. ; Eisner, R.L. ; Irving, A.C. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 64 (1973) 58-108, 1973.
Inspire Record 94946 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.6741

A systematic analysis is presented on the reaction K + p → K ∗0 (890) Δ ++ for nine incident momenta between 4.6–16.0 GeV/ c . Cross sections, differential cross sections and vector meson single density matrix elements are given. As a function of energy, little if any change is observed in either the shapes of the differential cross sections or in the values of the density matrix elements. The data are interpreted in terms of current ideas on t -channel exchange mechanisms.

20 data tables

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Approximate Scaling of Multiplicity Distributions as a Function of Missing Mass

Barshay, S. ; Engelmann, R. ; Kafka, T. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 32 (1974) 1390, 1974.
Inspire Record 1032 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21933

Data from p+p→p+X at 102, 205, and 405 GeV and from π−+p→p+X at 205 GeV exhibit an approximate scaling property in the charged-prong multiplicity distributions as a function of the missing mass for the range 5<~MX<~13 GeV.

1 data table

No description provided.


The Missing Mass Squared Dependence of the Average Charged Particle Multiplicity in the Reaction K+ p --> K0 X++ from 5-GeV/c-16-GeV/c

Chliapnikov, P.V. ; Gerdyukov, L.N. ; Minaev, N.G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 52 (1974) 375-380, 1974.
Inspire Record 90218 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.50028

The average charged particle multiplicity, 〈 n ch ( M X 2 )〉, in the reaction K + p→K o X ++ is studied as a function of the mass squared, M X 2 , of the recoil system X and also as a function of the K o transverse momentum, p T , at incident momenta of 5.0, 8.2 and 16.0 GeV/ c . The complete data samples yield distributions which are not independent of c.m. energy squared, s , They exhibit a linear dependence on log ( M X 2 X / M o 2 )[ M o 2 =1 GeV 2 ] with a change in slope occurring for M X 2 ≈ s /2, and do not agree with the corresponding distributions of 〈 n ch 〉 as a function of s for K + p inelastic scattering. Sub-samples of the data for which K o production via beam fragmentation, central production and target fragmentation are expected to be the dominant mechanisms show that, within error, the distribution of 〈 n ch ( M X 2 )〉 versus M X 2 is independent of incident momentum for each sub-sample separately. In particular in the beam fragmentation region the 〈 n ch ( M X 2 )〉 versus M X 2 distribution agrees rather well with that of 〈 n ch 〉 versus s for inelastic K + p interactions. The latter result agrees with recent results on the reactions pp → pX and π − p → pX in the NAL energy range. Evidence is presented for the presence of different production mechanisms in these separate regions.

1 data table

Two parametrizations are used for fitting of the mean multiplicity of the charged particles : MULT = CONST(C=A) + CONST(C=B)*LOG(M(P=4 5)**2/GEV**2) and MULT = CONST(C=ALPHA)**(M(P=4 5)**2/GEV**2)**POWER.


Differential Cross-Sections for Elastic pi- p Scattering at 16 Momenta Between 996-MeV/c and 1342-MeV/c

Barber, P.C. ; Broome, T.A. ; Duff, B.G. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 84 (1975) 109-121, 1975.
Inspire Record 89154 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32217

Differential cross sections for elastic scattering of negative pions on protons are presented for 16 momenta between 996 MeV/ c and 1342 MeV/ c . The cross sections are compared with the predictions from published phase-shift analyses.

1 data table

No description provided.


Total Cross-Sections of $\pi^{\pm}$ and $K^{\pm}$ on Protons and Deuterons Between 50-GeV/c and 200-GeV/c

Carroll, A.S. ; Chiang, I.-H. ; Kycia, T.F. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 33 (1974) 932, 1974.
Inspire Record 90204 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21226

Total cross sections of π± and K± on protons and deuterons have been measured at 50, 100, 150, and 200 GeV/c. All of the cross sections rise with increasing momentum.

2 data tables

No description provided.

PARTICLE-ANTIPARTICLE CROSS SECTION DIFFERENCES - SOME COMMON ERRORS CANCEL.


Total Cross-Sections of p and anti-p on Protons and Deuterons Between 50-GeV/c and 200-GeV/c

Carroll, A.S. ; Chiang, I.-H. ; Kycia, T.F. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 33 (1974) 928, 1974.
Inspire Record 90202 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21291

Proton and antiproton total cross sections on protons and deuterons have been measured at 50, 100, 150, and 200 GeV/c. The proton cross sections rise with increasing momentum. Antiproton cross sections fall with increasing momentum, but the rate of fall decreases between 50 and 150 GeV/c, and from 150 to 200 GeV/c there is little change in cross section.

2 data tables

No description provided.

ANTIPARTICLE-PARTICLE CROSS SECTION DIFFERENCES.


Differential Cross-Sections for the Charge Exchange Process pi+ p ---> pi0 (pi+ p) at 8-GeV/c, 16-GeV/c and 23-GeV/c

The Aachen-Berlin-Bonn-CERN-Cracow-Heidelberg collaboration Baker, P A ; Barnham, Keith W.J. ; Buschbeck, Brigitte ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 85 (1975) 31-38, 1975.
Inspire Record 90862 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32119

The differential cross section d σ d t′ for the charge-exchange process π + p → π 0 ( π + p) at 8, 16 and 23 GeV/ c is presented for several regions of the π + p effective mass. It is found that the dip at t ′ ≈ 0.6 (GeV/ c ) 2 which is observed in the Δ(1236) mass band becomes a less pronounced structure in the higher mass regions. However, while the slope of the d σ d t′ distributions in the near-forward direction decreases strongly with increasing π + p mass, there is no evidence that the observed structure moves to higher values of t ′ as the π + p mass increases. These results are consistent with a Regge-exchange picture where the position of the dip is determined by the exchanged trajectory, but are inconsistent with a simple geometrical picture.

1 data table

TP DEPENDENCE FOR FOUR <PI+ P> MASS INTERVALS.


Invariant Cross-Section for the Inclusive Reaction $p + p \to p + X$ at 205 GeV/c

Whitmore, J. ; Barish, S.J. ; Colley, D.C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 11 (1975) 3124, 1975.
Inspire Record 91102 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24887

Inclusive proton production in pp interactions at 205 GeV/c is studied using the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab) 30-in. bubble chamber. The invariant cross section is presented in terms of several kinematic variables and compared with similar data obtained from counter experiments at Fermilab and at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings (ISR). An important feature of this experiment is that it provides data for much wider ranges of the four-momentum transfer than have been attained in the counter experiments. It also gives full information on the associated charged-particle multiplicity of every event, thus permitting a detailed investigation of how various kinematic quantities depend on this parameter.

13 data tables

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K- p Elastic Scattering Between 1094-MeV/c and 1377-MeV/c

Barber, P.C. ; Broome, T.A. ; Duff, B.G. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 92 (1975) 391-403, 1975.
Inspire Record 98421 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32031

Differential cross sections for elastic scattering of negative kaons on protons are presented for 13 incident laboratory momenta between 1094 MeV/c and 1377 MeV/c. The data show the characteristic forward diffraction-like peak and backward dip and are adequately described in shape by certain published partial-wave analyses of the N system.

3 data tables

No description provided.

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Photoproduction of phi Mesons at Small t Values

Behrend, H.-J. ; Bodenkamp, J. ; Hesse, W.P. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 56 (1975) 408-412, 1975.
Inspire Record 98876 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27859

The reaction γ + p → Φ + p has been measured using a spark chamber spectrometer and a tagged photon beam in the energy range from 4.6 to 6.7 GeV. Approximately 3500 photoproduced elastic Φ-events have been collected in the t -range between t min and t = −0.4 (GeV/ c ) 2 . Cross sections and t -distributions are presented.

1 data table

NO MARKED ENERGY DEPENDENCE.


Total Cross-Sections of pi+-, K+-, p, and anti-p on Protons and Deuterons Between 23-GeV/c and 280-GeV/c

Carroll, A.S. ; Chiang, I.-H. ; Kycia, T.F. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 61 (1976) 303-308, 1976.
Inspire Record 98502 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27688

New measurements are reported of total cross sections for π ± , K ± , p and p on protons and deuterons at 11 momenta between 23 and 280 GeV/ c .

24 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

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K- p Elastic Scattering Between 1.73-GeV/c and 2.47-GeV/c

Barber, P.C. ; Broome, T.A. ; Duff, B.G. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 102 (1976) 365-380, 1976.
Inspire Record 2160 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.36077

Differential cross sections for the elastic scattering of negative kaons on protons are presented for 19 momenta between 1.732 GeV/ c and 2.466 GeV/ c . The general features of the cross sections are discussed.

23 data tables

No description provided.

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Inclusive Delta++ Production in K+ p Interactions at 8.2-GeV/c and 16-GeV/c

Chliapnikov, P.V. ; Gumenyuk, S.A. ; Rubin, A.M. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 105 (1976) 510-526, 1976.
Inspire Record 101055 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35924

The reaction K + p→ Δ ++ (1236)+ anything is studied at beam momenta 8.2 and 16 GeV/ c and compared with other Δ ++ producing reactions. We find that the low-mass Δ ++ π − enhancement affects the shapes of Δ ++ inclusive distributions. The triple-Regge formula is found to be consistent with the data. Dual properties of this formula are successfully tested.

4 data tables

No description provided.

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A Study of Resonance Production in the Reaction K+ p --> K0 p pi+ from 3 to 16-GeV/c

Carney, J.N. ; Colley, D.C. ; James, M.F. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 107 (1976) 381-421, 1976.
Inspire Record 113912 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35837

The reactions K + p → K ∗+ (890) p , K + p → K ∗+ (1420) p and K + p → K 0 Δ ++ have been systematically studied for eleven incident momenta between 3.0 and 16.0 GeV/ c . Cross sections, differential cross sections and density matrix elements are presented. For K ∗ (890) production the contributions from natural and unnatural parity exchanges have also been separated into I = 0 and I = 1 components. Effective trajectories have been extracted in the case of natural parity exchange, and also for Δ ++ production.

29 data tables

No description provided.

DATA AT NEIGHBOURING MOMENTA ARE GROUPED TOGETHER. THE RESONANCE PRODUCTION TOTAL CROSS SECTIONS ARE FITTED BY P**-N. THIS TABLE GIVES THE VALUES FOR EACH GROUP OF MOMENTA OF THE FITTED TOTAL CROSS SECTIONS WHICH ARE USED TO NORMALIZE THE DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS.

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Search for Parity Nonconservation in Atomic Bismuth

Soreide, D.C. ; Roberts, D.E. ; Lindahl, E.G. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 36 (1976) 352-355, 1976.
Inspire Record 112866 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21089

In a search for optical rotation near the 8755-Å magnetic-dipole absorption line in atomic Bi, our first results set an upper limit F<10−6 on a parity nonconserving amplitude associated with the line. This limit improves upon earlier parity tests in atoms by three orders of magnitude. Further improvement of at least another order of magnitude appears possible by this method which should then provide an exacting test of parity conservation in the neutral weak-current interaction in atoms.

1 data table

No description provided.


Production of $\psi$ (3100) and $\psi^{\prime}$ (3700) in p-Be Collisions at 400-GeV

Snyder, H.D. ; Hom, D.C. ; Lederman, L.M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 36 (1976) 1415, 1976.
Inspire Record 108462 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21117

We report preliminary results on the production of electron-positron pairs in the mass range 2.5 to 4 GeV in 400-GeV p-Be interactions. Production cross sections of the ψ(3100) near x=0 as a function of pt, x, and the decay angle are presented and implications of these new data for single direct leptons are discussed. A ψ′(3700) signal is observed at a level corresponding to σ(ψ′)σ(ψ)=(10±3)%.

1 data table

No description provided.


The Reactions K+ p --> Lambda x++ and K+ p --> anti-Lambda x++ at Incident Momenta of 8.2-GeV/c and 16.0-GeV/c

Chliapnikov, P.V. ; Ciapetti, G. ; Dunwoodie, W. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 112 (1976) 1-51, 1976.
Inspire Record 109100 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35646

Inclusive production of Λ and Λ in K + p interactions is studied at incident momenta of 8.2 and 16.0 GeV/ c . Cross sections and single-particle distributions are presented, the correlation between longitudinal and transverse momentum is investigated, and the dependence of average charge multiplicity on missing mass measured. For Λ production, early scaling is observed in the target fragmentation region when the data are presented in terms of ( M 2 - M th 2 )/ s and t , where M th is the threshold value of the missing mass M . Furthermore, a triple-Regge analysis in these variable yields an effective exchange trajectory which passes through the K, Q and L mesons. There is evidence for beam fragmentation in Λ and Λ production, but the contributions seem not to be dominant in the fragmentation region. Nevertheless, the parameter values in a triple-Regge description are estimated, and together with those for target fragmentation in Λ production, provide a complete description of the fragmentation contributions to the two reactions. Integration of the resultant distribution functions over the complete Chew-Low plot yields fragmentation cross sections increasing approximately as log s ; in addition the observed features of the x , p L and p T 2 projections and of the p L - p T correlation are well-described in the fragmentation regions. Central production contributions are isolated by subtracting the calculated fragmentation distributions

20 data tables

No description provided.

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Structures in K- Nucleon Total Cross-Sections Below 1.1-GeV/c

Carroll, A.S. ; Chiang, I.H. ; Kycia, T.F. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 37 (1976) 806, 1976.
Inspire Record 112758 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21041

Total cross sections of K−p and K−d have been measured between 410 and 1070 MeV/c with high statistical precision. In addition to the well known Λ(1520), Λ(1820), and Σ(1769), we confirmed the presence of the Λ(1692) and the Σ(1670). We have also observed several structures which could be Y* resonances: Λ(1646), Λ(1735), Σ(1583), Σ(1608), Σ(1633), and Σ(1715).

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.


Study of Slow Inclusive Protons in K+ p Interactions at 16-GeV/c

The Birmingham-Brussels-CERN-Mons-Serpukhov collaboration Azhinenko, I.V. ; Chliapnikov, P.V. ; Gorbunov, P.A. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 123 (1977) 493-506, 1977.
Inspire Record 110287 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35382

The reaction K + p → p + X is studied at a beam momentum of 16 GeV/ c using the events where a slow proton with momentum p lab < 1.2 GeV/ c is identified by its bubble density. The inclusive spectra presented and compared with those obtained in K + p interactions at 32 GeV/ c and K − p interactions at 14.3 GeV/ c . The prominent features associated with a triple-Regge formula are found to be consistent with the data. It is shown that the Δ ++ (1236) production strongly affects the shape of the inclusive spectra and the results of the triple-Regge fit. After removal of events associated with Δ ++ (1236) production, the data are consistent with the dominance of an ffR coupling.

4 data tables

No description provided.

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Resonance Production in the Reaction K+ p --> K0 p pi+ at 5-GeV/c, 8.25-GeV/c and 16-GeV/c

Colley, D.C. ; Carney, J.N. ; James, M.F. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 110 (1976) 333-354, 1976.
Inspire Record 108770 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35742

We present a systematic analysis of the production of K ∗+ (892) and Δ ++ (1236) resonances in the K + p → K 0 p π + reaction at 5, 8.25 and 16 GeV/ c . We have measured total cross sections, differential cross sections, density matrix elements and examined resonance production mechanisms in terms of the exchange of states with definite naturality. Some results on the reaction K + p → K ∗+ (1420) p are also given.

6 data tables

No description provided.

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Upper limit on parity nonconserving optical rotation in atomic bismuth

Lewis, L.L. ; Hollister, J.H. ; Soreide, D.C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 39 (1977) 795-798, 1977.
Inspire Record 128258 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20948

We have searched for optical rotation near the 8757-Å magnetic-dipole absorption line in atomic bismuth vapor. The experiment is sensitive to parity nonconservation in the weak neutral-current interaction between electrons and nucleons in atoms. We find R≡Im(E1M1)=(−0.7±3.2)×10−8, which is considerably smaller than the value R=−2.5×10−7 obtained by central-field calculations for this bismuth line using the Weinberg-Salam theory of neutral currents.

1 data table

No description provided.


Observation of a dimuon resonance at 9.5-GeV in 400-GeV proton - nucleus collisions

The E288 collaboration Herb, S.W. ; Hom, D.C. ; Lederman, L.M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 39 (1977) 252-255, 1977.
Inspire Record 120368 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.42613

Dimuon production is studied in 400-GeV proton-nucleus collisions. A strong enhancement is observed at 9.5 GeV mass in a sample of 9000 dimuon events with a mass $m_{\mu^+\mu^-} \to$ 5 GeV.

1 data table

Two peaks were observed. Mass spectrum was fitted to one and two resonance hypothesis.


Structures and t Dependence of Two-Body Proton Diffraction Dissociation at 28.5-GeV/c

Cavalli-Sforza, M. ; Fermi, G. ; Goggi, G. ; et al.
Lett.Nuovo Cim. 18 (1977) 174-180, 1977.
Inspire Record 123855 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37426

None

1 data table

T-DEPENDENCE OF TWO-BODY PROTON DIFFRACTION DISSOCIATION FOR VARIOUS MASS BINS. FOR IDENTIFICATION OF POSSIBLE <P PI0> AND <N PI+> RESONANCES, SEE THE PREVIOUS LETTER, R. R. APPLE ET AL., NCL 18, 167 (1977).


Total Cross-Sections for Charged Current Neutrino and anti-neutrino Interactions in BEBC in the Energy Range 20-GeV to 200-GeV

The Aachen-Bonn-CERN-London-Oxford-Saclay collaboration Bosetti, P.C. ; Deden, H. ; Deutschmann, M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 70 (1977) 273, 1977.
Inspire Record 121301 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27526

The charged-current cross sections for neutrinos and antineutrinos on nucleons in the energy range 20–200 GeV are given. Taken in conjunction with the previous Gargamelle results, they show that σ E is almost constant with energy for antineutrinos, and falls with energy for neutrinos. The value of 〈q 2 〉 E decreases with energy for both neutrinos and antineutrinos, and these deviations from exact Bjorken scaling are consistent with those observed in electron and muon inelastic scattering. We find no evidence for new heavy quark states with right-handed coupling.

2 data tables

Measured charged current total cross section.

Measured charged current total cross section.


Study of Photons Produced Simultaneously with the J/psi Particles at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings

Cobb, J.H. ; Iwata, S. ; Palmer, R.B. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 72 (1978) 497-499, 1978.
Inspire Record 122488 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.50369

As a part of the study of the inclusive production of electron pairs in pp collisions at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings (ISR), a search has been performed for additional photons accompanying J/ψ particles. The results suggest that (43±21)% of the J/ψ's are produced via the photonic decay of one of the χ(3.5) states.

1 data table

The cross section times branching ratio.


The Cross-Section for the Production of Massive electron Pairs and the Upsilon (9.5-GeV) in Proton Proton Collisions at the CERN ISR

Cobb, J.H. ; Iwata, S. ; Palmer, R.B. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 72 (1977) 273-277, 1977.
Inspire Record 122577 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27504

Measurements of the cross section for the production of electron pairs with invariant masses between 4 and 8.7 GeV are presented as a function of the centre-of-mass energy ( s = 28 to s = 62 GeV ) of the colliding proton beams. A significant excess of events is observed in the region 8.7 to 10.3 GeV; these are ascribed to the ϒ(9.5 GeV) resonances and estimates of the production cross sections are given.

2 data tables

Axis error includes +- 40/40 contribution (Due to the uncertainty in efficiency).

Axis error includes +- 40/40 contribution (Due to the uncertainty in efficiency).