We have studied the energy-energy angular correlations in hadronic final states from Z 0 decay using the DELPHI detector at LEP. From a comparison with Monte Carlo calculations based on the exact second order QCD matrix element and string fragmentation we find that Λ (5) MS =104 +25 -20 ( stat. ) +25 -20( syst. ) +30 00 ) theor. ) . MeV, which corresponds to α s (91 GeV)=0.106±0.003(stat.)±0.003(syst.) +0.003 -0.000 (theor). The theoretical error stems from different choices for the renormalization scale of α s . In the Monte Carlo simulation the scale of α s as well as the fragmentation parameters have been optimized to described reasonably well all aspects of multihadron production.
Data requested from the authors.
Values of LAMBDA-MSBAR(5) and ALPHA-S(91 GeV) deduced from the EEC measurements. The second systematic error is from the theory.
The production rates for 2-, 3-, 4- and 5-jet hadronic final states have been measured with the DELPHI detector at the e + e − storage ring LEP at centre of mass energies around 91.5 GeV. Fully corrected data are compared to O(α 2 s ) QCD matrix element calculations and the QCD scale parameter Λ MS is determined for different parametrizations of the renormalization scale ω 2 . Including all uncertainties our result is α s ( M 2 Z )=0.114±0.003[stat.]±0.004[syst.]±0.012[theor.].
Corrected jet rates.
Second systematic error is theoretical.
A measurement of the cross section for e + e - → hadrons using 11 000 hadronic decays of the Z boson at ten different center-of-mass energies is presented. A three-parameter fit gives the following values for the Z mass M z , the total width Γ z , the product of the electronic and hadronic partial widths Γ e Γ h , and the unfolded pole cross section σ 0 : M Z =91.171±0.030(stat)±0.030 (beam) GeV, Γ Z =2.511±0.065 GeV, Γ e Γ h =0.148±0.006 (stat.)±0.004 (syst.) GeV 2 , σ 0 =41.6±0.7(stat.)±1.1 (syst.) nb,
No description provided.
The reaction π − p → φφ n has been isolated at 16 GeV/ c and its cross section determined to be 40 ± 10 nb. The φφ mass spectrum shows a threshold enhancement between 2.1 and 2.5 GeV. A successful description of the angular content of the φφ system requires two interferingss J P = 2 + states.
No description provided.
SLOPE OF DIFFERENTIAL TP(P=3,P=2) DISTRIBUTION.
We present results on an amplitude analysis of the K + K − system produced in the reaction π − p→K + K − n from threshold up to 2.2 GeV. The branching ratios of f 0 and f' to K K have been determined. In the low mass region of the K K system the observation of an S-wave enhancement at 1.3 GeV and the interference of the f 0 -A 2 -f' mesons are studied. We observe a 3 − structure in the mass region of 1.7 GeV which is consistent with g 0 production. With this interpretation the branching ratio g→ K K has been determined. Evidence for a new structure in the J p = 2 + wave around 1.8 GeV with a width of ∼200 MeV is presented.
HELICITY ZERO D-WAVE AMPLITUDE FITTED BY SUM OF BREIT-WIGNER RESONANCES. F 14 GIVES T-DEPENDENCE. ALSO EVIDENCE FOR 1.8 GEV STATE WITH 0.60 +- 0.13 MUB PRODUCTION CROSS SECTION.
FROM HELICITY ZERO F-WAVE AMPLITUDE ASSUMING PREDOMINANTLY G(1680)0 PRODUCTION. F 16 GIVES T-DEPENDENCE.
The final states øππ and øKK̄ arising from p̄p annihilations at 3.6 GeV/ c have been studied. The results are in agreement with Zweig's rule contrary to what is observed in high energy pp collisions.
No description provided.
None
No description provided.
The elastic and one-pion production channels from the pp interaction at four c.m. energies between 2150 and 2240 MeV are described. No evidence of formation of the narrow T(2195) meson is observed. The elastic differential cross section is measured in the range of squared four-momentum transfer ¦t¦ > 0.03 GeV2. This has been extrapolated to the forward direction where Re/Im parts of the amplitude are deduced. The one-pion final states are well described by assuming that they are dominated by Δ-production.
No description provided.
LEGENDRE POLYNOMIAL FIT USED TO EXTRAPOLATE D(SIG)/DT TO T=0 (ABOUT 30 PCT CORRECTION). QUOTED ERRORS INCLUDE BOTH EXTRAPOLATION UNCERTAINTY AND SYSTEMATIC ERRORS.
No description provided.
The reaction p ̄ p → n ̄ n has been studied at an incident antiproton laboratory momentum of 1.13 GeV/ c . The antineutron was identified through a subsequent annihilation on a proton. In all, 2601 identified events were obtained. Total and differential cross sections are presented. Comparison is made with the predictions of the Bryan and Phillips model which, in this energy range, is succesful in describing the related reaction p ̄ p → p ̄ p . Here, the agreement is less good.
No description provided.
Cross sections and decay distribution moments are presented for the reaction p p → Δ ++ Δ ++ at 3.6 GeV/ c , and compared with previously published data at 9.1 and 12 GeV/ c . With the aid of the quark model, we have isolated the natural and unnatural parity exchange contributions and shown them to accord with expectations based on simple Regge-pole exchanges.
DOUBLE RESONANCE PRODUCTION IS 62 +- 2 PCT OF CHANNEL.
DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTION INTERCEPT AND SLOPE. EVENT SAMPLE DEFINED BY CUTS ON LONGITUDINAL PHASE SPACE PLOT.
No description provided.