Fancher, D.L.
E+ E- --> Z
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A Precise measurement of the average b hadron lifetime

The ALEPH collaboration Buskulic, D. ; Casper, D. ; De Bonis, I. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 369 (1996) 151-162, 1996.
Inspire Record 401554 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.52363

An improved measurement of the average b hadron lifetime is performed using a sample of 1.5 million hadronic Z decays, collected during the 1991–1993 runs of ALEPH, with the silicon vertex detector fully operational. This uses the three-dimensional impact parameter distribution of lepton tracks coming from semileptonic b decays and yields an average b hadron lifetime of 1.533 ± 0.013 ± 0.022 ps.

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


The Forward - backward asymmetry for charm quarks at the Z pole

The ALEPH collaboration Buskulic, D. ; Casper, D. ; De Bonis, I. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 352 (1995) 479-486, 1995.
Inspire Record 394753 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.47932

From 1.4 million hadronic Z decays collected by the ALEPH detector at LEP, an enriched sample of Z → cc̄ events is extracted by requiring the presence of a high momentum D ∗± . The charm quark forward-backward charge asymmetry at the Z pole is measured to be A FB 0. c = (8.0 ± 2.4) % corresponding to an effective electroweak mixing angle of sin 2 θ W eff = 0.2302 ± 0.0054.

2 data tables
Table 1

Value of SIN2TW(eff) from CQ-quark asymmetries.

Table 2

No description provided.


Measurement of the multiplicity of charm quark pairs from gluons in hadronic Z0 decays

The OPAL collaboration Akers, R. ; Alexander, G. ; Allison, J. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 353 (1995) 595-605, 1995.
Inspire Record 395451 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.48158

We have measured the multiplicity of charm quark pairs arising from gluon splitting in a sample of about 3.5 million hadronic Z 0 decays. By selecting a 3-jet event topology and tagging charmed hadrons in the lowest energy jet using leptons, we established a signature of heavy quark pair production from gluons. The average number of gluons splitting into a c c pair per hadronic event was measured to be n g→c c =(2.27±0.28±0.41) × 10 −2 .

1 data table
Table 1

Axis error includes +- 8.4/8.4 contribution (Total generator error for the electron channel due to the uncertainties in parameters of Peterson model of fragmentation, LAMBDA_QCD, ALPHA_S, Lund fragmentation parameters and lepton decay model).


rivet Analysis
A Measurement of the production of D*+- mesons on the Z0 resonance

The OPAL collaboration Akers, R. ; Alexander, G. ; Allison, John ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 67 (1995) 27-44, 1995.
Inspire Record 382219 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.48317

We have studied the production of D*± mesons in a sample of 1.25 million multihadronic decays of the Z0, in which 1969 candidates have been identified. We have determined the total multiplicity of charged D* mesons in multihadronic Z0 decays to be

5 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

Multiplicity data uncorrected for decay branching ratios.

Table 3

No description provided.

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Evidence for b flavored baryon production in Z0 decays at LEP

The OPAL collaboration Acton, P.D. ; Alexander, G. ; Allison, J. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 281 (1992) 394-404, 1992.
Inspire Record 333300 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.48511

We observe evidence for the production of b-flavoured baryons in decays of the Z 0 boson with the OPAL detector at LEP. We find 68 Λl − , Λ l + candidates in 458 583 hadronic Z 0 decays. We interpret this as a signal of 55 ± 9 +0.3 −3.1 events from the semi-leptonic decays of b baryons. Assuming weakly decaying b baryons produced in Z 0 decays are mostly Λ b particles, we measure the product branching ratio (Γ b b /Γ had ) f ( b →Λ b ) B (Λ b →Λl − v X ) , averaged over the electron and muon channels, to be (6.2±1.0±1.5)×10 −4 .

1 data table
Table 1

FD is considered as a quark fragmentation fraction. Charge conjugated state is understood.