Date

Lepton Pair Production and Search for a New Heavy Lepton in $e^+ e^-$ Annihilation

The PLUTO collaboration Berger, Christoph ; Genzel, H. ; Grigull, R. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 99 (1981) 489-494, 1981.
Inspire Record 164302 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27110

We have measured the reaction ee → μμ and ee → ττ at center of mass energies from 9.4 to 31.6 GeV. The production cross sections are in agreement with the predictions of quantum electrodynamics, resulting in cutoff parameter limits of 70–100 GeV at 95% c.l. The branching ratio for τ → μν ν has been determined as [1.78 ± 2.0 (statist.) ± 1.8(syst.)]% The existence of a new sequential heavy lepton with a mass <14.5 GeV is excluded at 95% c.l.

2 data tables

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Experimental Limits on the Strength of Weak Neutral Currents in Lepton Pair Production at {PETRA} Energies

The JADE collaboration Bartel, W. ; Cords, D. ; Dittmann, P. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 99 (1981) 281-286, 1981.
Inspire Record 156813 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27121

The processes e + e − → e + e − and μ + μ − have been studied at PETRA using the JADE detector. The data, which were collected at s -values of up to 1300 GeV 2 have been analysed in terms of an electro-weak extension of QED to obtain values for the weak vector and axial vector couplings in the lepton sector. The values obtained agree with the predictions of the standard Salam-Weinberg model and the data are further analysed in terms of this model to obtain the limits 0.10 < sin 2 ϑ w < 0.40 (68% CL). The mass of the neutral weak gauge boson is deduced to be greater than 51 GeV/ c 2 .

3 data tables

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Experimental Test of Electroweak Effects at {PETRA} Energies

The PLUTO collaboration Berger, Christoph ; Genzel, H. ; Grigull, R. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 7 (1981) 289, 1981.
Inspire Record 156660 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.13818

The differential cross sections for Bhabha scattering and μ pair production, and the total τ pair cross section as measured by the PLUTO detector at PETRA, have been analyzed to extract information on the weak interaction of leptons. The data are compared with unified gauge theories. Since the observed electroweak effects are still consistent with zero (within errors) we can set experimental limits on neutral current parameters atQ2 values of 950 GeV2. In the framework of the standard SU(2)×U(1) model we find sin2Θw<0.52(95% c.l.). In the context of general singleZo models we can excludeZo masses of less than 40 GeV.

2 data tables

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New High Statistics Data on $K^- p \to$ Two-body Final States Over the Center-of-mass Energy Range 1720-{MeV} to 1796-{MeV}

Cameron, W. ; Franek, B. ; Gopal, G.P. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 193 (1981) 21-52, 1981.
Inspire Record 156542 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.2930

Data are presented from a high statistics bubble chamber experiment to K − p interactions over the c.m. energy range 1720 to 1796 MeV. Channel cross sections, differential cross sections and, where appropriate, polarisation distributions have been obtained for the final states K − p , K 0 n , π 0 Λ and π ± Σ ∓ . These data are compared with those from previously published experiments and with the predictions from the RL-IC 77 partial-wave amplitudes for each of these channels.

20 data tables

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EXTRAPOLATED FORWARD AND BACKWARD DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS.

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Backward $\pi d$ Scattering Between 140-{MeV} and 260-{MeV}

The OMICRON collaboration Stanovnik, A. ; Kernel, G. ; Tanner, N.W. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 94 (1980) 323-326, 1980.
Inspire Record 153157 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27191

Differential cross sections for elastic scattering of pions by deuterons have been measured for centre-of-mass angles between 130° and 175°, and at laboratory energies 141, 177, and 260 MeV for π + , and at 151, 185, and 189 MeV for π − . At 177 and 260 MeV the cross sections are a factor of 2 lower than the predictions of three-body theories.

6 data tables

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Operation and Performance of a System for $\pi p$ and $\pi D$ Backward Scattering

Stanovnik, A. ; Kernel, G. ; Tanner, N.W. ; et al.
Nucl.Instrum.Meth. 177 (1980) 369, 1980.
Inspire Record 152948 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41451

A simple, large-solid-angle apparatus, specially suited for the measurement of backward elastic scattering of medium-energy pions on protons and deuterons, is described. The method of analysis which reduces background and determines elastic events from a data sample of 185 MeV negative pions incident on a D 2 O target is discussed. Results for 141 MeV π + p and 185 MeV π − p backward cross-sections are also presented and compared with cross-sections calculated from known phase shifts.

2 data tables

Photoproduction of Neutral Pions in the Region of the Fourth Nucleon Resonance

Althoff, K.H. ; Gies, M. ; Kaul, O. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 1 (1979) 257, 1979.
Inspire Record 140695 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.50276

We report the measurement of the differential cross section of the reaction γ +p→π0 +p at a photon energy of 1.4 GeV and pion c.m. angles between 60 and 175 degrees. The angular distribution confirms the simple quark model prediction of a pure magnetic excitation of theF37 (1950) resonance.

1 data table

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DIFFERENTIAL FRAGMENTATION CROSS-SECTIONS FOR 7.3-GEV NITROGEN IONS INCIDENT ON PROTONS

Wefel, J.P. ; Kidd, J.M. ; Schimmerling, W. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 19 (1979) 1380-1392, 1979.
Inspire Record 145879 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26363

Differential cross sections dσdΩ for the inclusive reaction N14 + p→Z + anything (for 3≤Z≤6) have been measured at six laboratory production angles (θ<5°) for 7.3 GeV nitrogen ions interacting in liquid hydrogen. The angular distributions for C, B, and Be fragments decrease sharply with increasing angle, as expected for this type of peripheral reaction. The corresponding transverse momentum (pt) distributions for these fragments can be represented by Gaussian functions of pt. The Li distribution appears to be non-Gaussian, suggesting one (or more) different production mechanisms. The dependence of the widths of the momentum distributions on fragment mass is not consistent with theoretical predictions, and shows some evidence for an "effective" number of nucleons which determine the fragmentation spectrum of the nitrogen nucleus. Integration of the angular distributions gives partial production cross sections which are consistent with results at higher energy. This energy-independent behavior implies that limiting fragmentation is applicable down to energies of 0.5 GeV/nucleon. NUCLEAR REACTIONS Relativistic heavy ions; fragmentation of 7.3 GeV nitrogen on protons.

4 data tables

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DIFFERENTIAL CROSS-SECTIONS FOR RADIATIVE CAPTURE OF PIONS ON HYDROGEN IN THE DELTA (1232) REGION: A TEST OF THE ISOSPIN STRUCTURE AND T SYMMETRY OF HADRONIC ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTIONS

Tran, M.T. ; Guex, L.H. ; Alder, J.C. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.A 324 (1979) 301-334, 1979.
Inspire Record 147550 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37080

Radiation capture of π − on hydrogen has been measured in the momentum range from p π − = 210 MeV/ c to p π − = 385 MeV/ c and for c.m. angles between 30° and 120°, covering the Δ (1232) resonance. The unambiguous separation of the events from the charge exchange background is based on precise neutron time-of-flight measurements. Detector efficiencies were carefully determined in separate experiments. The experimental results are in good agreement with those of the inverse reaction and with most recent multipole analyses. An upper limit of ±2% can be set on the contribution of the isotensor term to the transition amplitude. A time reversal violating phase, when added to the resonant M 1+ 3 amplitude in the Donnachie-Shaw model, is found to be consistent with zero.

1 data table

This results was extracted from the cross sections for the inverse reactionPI- P --> GAMMA N via detailed balance by applying relation: D(SIG(GAMMA))/D(OM EGA)=D(SIG(PI-))/D(OMEGA)*P(PI)**2/2/P(GAMMA)**2.


A STUDY OF K- P INTERACTIONS IN DEUTERIUM IN THE center-of-mass ENERGY RANGE FROM 1.60-GEV TO 1.74-GEV

Braun, O. ; Hepp, V. ; Strobele, H. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 160 (1979) 467-491, 1979.
Inspire Record 149040 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34586

We present results of a K − d bubble-chamber experiment at four K − momenta between 680 and 840 MeV/ c . The validity of the spectator model for the analysisof KN interactions in deuterium is discussed. Cross sections are determined for the reactions K − p → Σ − π + , K − p → Σ + π − and K − p → Λπ + π − and are compared to those obtain ed on free protons.

5 data tables

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