Measurement of the differences in the total cross section for antiparallel and parallel longitudinal spins and a measurement of parity nonconservation with incident polarized protons and antiprotons at 200-GeV/c.

The E581/704 collaboration Grosnick, D.P. ; Hill, D.A. ; Kasprzyk, T. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 55 (1997) 1159-1187, 1997.
Inspire Record 420534 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.22329

The highest-energy measurement of ΔσL(pp) and the first ever measurement of ΔσL(p¯p), the differences between proton-proton and antiproton-proton total cross sections for pure longitudinal spin states, are described. Data were taken using 200-GeV/c polarized beams incident on a polarized-proton target. The results are measured to be ΔσL(pp)=−42±48(stat)±53(syst) μb and ΔσL(p¯p)=−256±124(stat)±109(syst) μb. Many tests of systematic effects were investigated and are described, and a comparison to theoretical predictions is also given. Measurements of parity nonconservation at 200 GeV/c in proton scattering and the first ever of antiproton scattering have also been derived from these data. The values are consistent with zero at the 10−5 level.

2 data tables

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DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ANTI-P P AND P P INTERACTIONS AT 8.8-GeV/c AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO ANTI-P P ANNIHILATIONS

Booth, C.n. ; Ansorge, R.e. ; Carter, J.r. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 27 (1983) 2018, 1983.
Inspire Record 194364 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23838

We report on an experiment in which the SLAC 40-in. hybrid facility was exposed to an 8.8-GeV/c antiproton beam. Using external detectors we have identified a large fraction of nonannihilation events and thus obtained a clean sample of annihilation data. Using proton interactions taken in the same detector at the same energy we have made a detailed study of (p¯p−pp) differences and explored their relationship to p¯p annihilations.

27 data tables

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Comparison of p$ \Bar{$p$}$ and p p Elastic Scattering at $S^{(1/2)}=52$.8-{GeV}

Amos, Norman A. ; Block, M. ; Bobbink, G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 120 (1983) 460-464, 1983.
Inspire Record 181387 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30816

Proton-antiproton and proton-proton elastic scattering have been measured in the four-momentum transfer range 0.001⩽| t |⩽0.06 GeV 2 for center-of-mass energy 52.8 GeV at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings (ISR). Using the known pp total cross section, a simultaneous fit to the pp̄ and pp differential cross sections yields the pp̄ total cross section; in addition, we obtain the ratio of the real-to-imaginary part of the forward nuclear-scattering amplitude and the nuclear-slope parameter for both pp̄ and pp. Our results show conclusively that the pp̄ total cross section is rising at ISR energies and lend support to conventional theories in which the difference between the pp̄ and pp total cross section vanishes at very high energy.

5 data tables

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RESULTS OF FIT.

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CROSS-SECTIONS, AVERAGE MULTIPLICITIES AND ENERGY FRACTIONS OF NEUTRAL pi- AND K MESONS IN anti-p p ANNIHILATIONS AT 22.4-GeV/c

Batyunya, B.V. ; Boguslavsky, I.V. ; Gramenitsky, I.M. ; et al.
JINR-E1-82-475, 1982.
Inspire Record 179204 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.17656

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7 data tables

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Comparison of $p \bar{p}$ and $p p$ Interactions at $\sqrt{s}=53$-{GeV}

The UA5 collaboration Alpgard, K. ; Ansorge, R.E. ; Asman, B. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 112 (1982) 183-188, 1982.
Inspire Record 176647 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30953

Results are presented from the first p p colliding beam runs at the CERN ISR, using the UA5 streamer chamber detector. p p interactions at s = 53 GeV are compared with pp data taken in the same experiment. The results are in good agreement with extrapolations of low-energy p p data.

5 data tables

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MOMENTS OF MULTIPLICITY DISTRIBUTIONS FOR P P AND P AP. MULT(NAME=DQ) IS <(N-<N>)**Q>**1/Q. MULT(NAME=NQ) IS <N**Q>.

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Measurement of $\bar{p}p$ Elastic Scattering at $\sqrt{s}=52.8$-{GeV} at the {CERN} Intersecting Storage Rings

Favart, D. ; Lipnik, P. ; Macq, P. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 47 (1981) 1191, 1981.
Inspire Record 167714 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.3302

The small-angle elastic scattering for pp at s=23.5, 30.7, and 52.8 GeV and for p¯p at s=52.8 GeV are measured. The data are normalized on Coulomb scattering. Using the optical theorem and the best estimate of the real part of the forward scattering amplitude, ρ(pp¯)=0.1, we obtain σtot(p¯p)=44.1±2.9 mb for the total cross section and b(p¯p)=13.6±2.2 GeV−2 for the nuclear slope parameter. This supports the dispersion relation prediction that σtot(p¯p) will start to rise above Elab≈200 GeV.

6 data tables

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