Total efficiencies for the selection of signal events after categorization and application of the tighter photon $E_{\mathrm{T}}^{\gamma}$ selection used to optimize the signal significance spin-1 $q\bar{q'}\to X^{\pm} \to W^{\pm}\gamma$. In addition to the total efficiency, contributions to the signal selection from each of the separate event categories are shown. The efficiencies calculated from MC samples with $W/Z$ hadronic decays are shown as the points on each curve. The line presents interpolated results.

Total efficiencies for the selection of signal events after categorization and application of the tighter photon $E_{\mathrm{T}}^{\gamma}$ selection used to optimize the signal significance spin-2 $q\bar{q}\to X^0 \to Z\gamma$. In addition to the total efficiency, contributions to the signal selection from each of the separate event categories are shown. The efficiencies calculated from MC samples with $W/Z$ hadronic decays are shown as the points on each curve. The line presents interpolated results.

Total efficiencies for the selection of signal events after categorization and application of the tighter photon $E_{\mathrm{T}}^{\gamma}$ selection used to optimize the signal significance spin-2 $gg\to X^0 \to Z\gamma$. In addition to the total efficiency, contributions to the signal selection from each of the separate event categories are shown. The efficiencies calculated from MC samples with $W/Z$ hadronic decays are shown as the points on each curve. The line presents interpolated results.

The $m_{J\gamma}$ distributions of data events selected for the spin-1 $q\bar{q'}\to X^{\pm} \to W^{\pm}\gamma$ search in the D2 category. The background-only fit function shape is shown as the solid curve overlaid with a shaded band corresponding to statistical uncertainties in background parameters. Various signal shapes with cross-sections corresponding to expected limits obtained in this analysis are shown as dashed lines.

The $m_{J\gamma}$ distributions of data events selected for the spin-1 $q\bar{q'}\to X^{\pm} \to W^{\pm}\gamma$ search in the WMASS category. The background-only fit function shape is shown as the solid curve overlaid with a shaded band corresponding to statistical uncertainties in background parameters. Various signal shapes with cross-sections corresponding to expected limits obtained in this analysis are shown as dashed lines.

The $m_{J\gamma}$ distributions of data events selected for the spin-0 $gg \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$ search in the BTAG category. The background-only fit function shape is shown as the solid curve overlaid with a shaded band corresponding to statistical uncertainties in background parameters. Various signal shapes with cross-sections corresponding to expected limits obtained in this analysis are shown as dashed lines.

The $m_{J\gamma}$ distributions of data events selected for the spin-0 $gg \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$ search in the D2 category. The background-only fit function shape is shown as the solid curve overlaid with a shaded band corresponding to statistical uncertainties in background parameters. Various signal shapes with cross-sections corresponding to expected limits obtained in this analysis are shown as dashed lines.

The $m_{J\gamma}$ distributions of data events selected for the spin-0 $gg \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$ search in the ZMASS category. The background-only fit function shape is shown as the solid curve overlaid with a shaded band corresponding to statistical uncertainties in background parameters. Various signal shapes with cross-sections corresponding to expected limits obtained in this analysis are shown as dashed lines.

The $m_{J\gamma}$ distributions of data events selected for the spin-2 $gg \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$ search in the BTAG category. The background-only fit function shape is shown as the solid curve overlaid with a shaded band corresponding to statistical uncertainties in background parameters. Various signal shapes with cross-sections corresponding to expected limits obtained in this analysis are shown as dashed lines.

The $m_{J\gamma}$ distributions of data events selected for the spin-2 $gg \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$ search in the D2 category. The background-only fit function shape is shown as the solid curve overlaid with a shaded band corresponding to statistical uncertainties in background parameters. Various signal shapes with cross-sections corresponding to expected limits obtained in this analysis are shown as dashed lines.

The $m_{J\gamma}$ distributions of data events selected for the spin-2 $gg \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$ search in the ZMASS category. The background-only fit function shape is shown as the solid curve overlaid with a shaded band corresponding to statistical uncertainties in background parameters. Various signal shapes with cross-sections corresponding to expected limits obtained in this analysis are shown as dashed lines.

The $m_{J\gamma}$ distributions of data events selected for the spin-2 $q\bar{q} \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$ search in the BTAG category. The background-only fit function shape is shown as the solid curve overlaid with a shaded band corresponding to statistical uncertainties in background parameters. Various signal shapes with cross-sections corresponding to expected limits obtained in this analysis are shown as dashed lines.

The $m_{J\gamma}$ distributions of data events selected for the spin-2 $q\bar{q} \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$ search in the D2 category. The background-only fit function shape is shown as the solid curve overlaid with a shaded band corresponding to statistical uncertainties in background parameters. Various signal shapes with cross-sections corresponding to expected limits obtained in this analysis are shown as dashed lines.

The $m_{J\gamma}$ distributions of data events selected for the spin-2 $q\bar{q} \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$ search in the ZMASS category. The background-only fit function shape is shown as the solid curve overlaid with a shaded band corresponding to statistical uncertainties in background parameters. Various signal shapes with cross-sections corresponding to expected limits obtained in this analysis are shown as dashed lines.

The 95% CL upper limits on $\sigma(pp\to X)\times B(X\to W/Z\gamma)$ as a function of $m_{X}$ for spin-0 $gg \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$. The observed limits are shown as a solid black line and the expected ones are shown as a dashed line with the 1$\sigma$ (2$\sigma$) uncertainty band presented as the green (yellow) band.

The 95% CL upper limits on $\sigma(pp\to X)\times B(X\to W/Z\gamma)$ as a function of $m_{X}$ for spin-2 $gg \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$. The observed limits are shown as a solid black line and the expected ones are shown as a dashed line with the 1$\sigma$ (2$\sigma$) uncertainty band presented as the green (yellow) band.

The 95% CL upper limits on $\sigma(pp\to X)\times B(X\to W/Z\gamma)$ as a function of $m_{X}$ for spin-2 $q\bar{q} \to X^{0} \to Z\gamma$. The observed limits are shown as a solid black line and the expected ones are shown as a dashed line with the 1$\sigma$ (2$\sigma$) uncertainty band presented as the green (yellow) band.

The 95% CL upper limits on $\sigma(pp\to X)\times B(X\to W/Z\gamma)$ as a function of $m_{X}$ for spin-1 $q\bar{q'}\to X^{\pm} \to W^{\pm}\gamma$. The observed limits are shown as a solid black line and the expected ones are shown as a dashed line with the 1$\sigma$ (2$\sigma$) uncertainty band presented as the green (yellow) band.

The jet mass distribution of large-$R$ jets originating from the hadronic decay of $W$ and $Z$ bosons produced from the decay of BSM bosons with mass $m_X = 2000$ GeV. The decays simulated are for the production models $q\bar{q'}\to X^{\pm} \to W^{\pm}\gamma$ with a spin-1 resonance $X^{\pm}$ and $gg\to X^0 \to Z\gamma$ with a spin-0 resonance $X^{0}$.

The photon $E_{T}$ selection criteria as a function of resonance mass for D2 categories. Selections for four different signal channels are shown together.

The photon $E_{T}$ selection criteria as a function of resonance mass for ZMASS or WMASS categories. Selections for four different signal channels are shown together.

Exclusive J/psi photoproduction cross section in gamma-p.

Dissociative J/psi photoproduction gamma-p.

Cross section ratio, dissociative J/psi photoproduction gamma-p over exclusive J/psi photoproduction gamma-p.

Background-only fit to the observed numbers of events (black points) as a function of the diphoton invariant mass $m_{\gamma\gamma}$.

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits on the signal fiducial cross section $\sigma_{\textrm{fid}}$, assuming 100% branching ratio for ALP decay into two photons, as a function of the hypothetical ALP mass $m_{\textrm{X}}$. The 1$\sigma$ and 2$\sigma$ confidence intervals are shown by the coloured bands.

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits on the the ALP coupling constant, assuming 100% branching ratio for ALP decay into two photons, as a function of the hypothetical ALP mass $m_{\textrm{X}}$. The 1$\sigma$ and 2$\sigma$ confidence intervals are shown by the coloured bands. Contours of the ALP natural width $\Gamma$ are illustrated by the smooth blue solid lines.

Fiducial region acceptance of signal events for coupling constant f$^{-1}=0.05$ TeV$^{-1}$. EL, SD, and DD stand for the exclusive, single-dissociative, and double-dissociative processes. The acceptances are parameterised as $p_0 + p^{i}_{1} e^{p_{2}^{i} m_{\textrm{X}}} + p_{3}^{i} e^{p_{4}^{i} m_{\textrm{X}}} $ , where $i$ specifies the process type, exclusive, single-dissociative, or double-dissociative.

Correction factors $A_{\textrm{X}}/A_{0}$ and $C_{\textrm{X}}$ for the exclusive signal events with ALP coupling constant f$^{-1}$=0.05 TeV$^{-1}$, where acceptance $A_{\textrm{X}}$ and efficiency $C_{\textrm{X}}$ are defined in arXiv:2102.13405. $A_{\textrm{X}}$/$A_{0}$ and $C_{\textrm{X}}$ are parameterised as $p_0 + p^{i}_{1} e^{p_{2}^{i} m_{\textrm{X}}} + p_{3}^{i} e^{p_{4}^{i} m_{\textrm{X}}}$, where $i$ specifies the process type.

Simulated ALP signal cutflow for $m_{\rm{X}}$=300 GeV and $m_{\rm{X}}$=1200 GeV. The yields are normalized to a luminosity of 14.6 fb$^{-1}$. Selections are applied for each side after the selection on acoplanarity. The union of the sets of selected events is taken finally.

Figure 4a

Figure 4b

Figure 4c

Figure 5a

Figure 5b

Figure 5c

Figure 7

Figure 8a

Figure 8b

Figure 8c

Figure 9a

Figure 9b

Figure 9c

Figure 10a

Figure 10b

Figure 10c

Expected 95% CL exclusion contours in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the muon channel for boosted.

Observed 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumption of Dirac type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the electron channel for boosted.

Expected 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumption of Dirac type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the electron channel for boosted.

Observed 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumpition of Dirac type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the muon channel for boosted.

Expected 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumption of Dirac type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the muon channel for boosted.

Observed 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumption of Majorana type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the electron channel for resolved.

Expected 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumption of Majorana type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the electron channel for resolved.

Observed 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumption of Majorana type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the muon channel for resolved.

Expected 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumption of Majorana type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the muon channel for resolved.

Observed 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumption of Dirac type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the electron channel for resolved.

Expected 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumption of Dirac type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the electron channel for resolved.

Observed 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumption of Dirac type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the muon channel for resolved.

Expected 95% CL exclusion contours for the assumption of Dirac type in the $(m(W_{R}), m(N_{R}))$ plane in the muon channel for resolved.

The $m_{eJ}$ distribution in the boosted one electron channel.

The $m_{eeJ}$ distribution in the boosted two electron channel.

The $m_{\mu\mu J}$ distribution in the boosted two muon channel.

The $m_{jj}$ distribution in the resolved electron channel.

The $m_{jj}$ distribution in the resolved muon channel.

The $m_{eejj}$ distribution in the resolved electron channel.

The $m_{\mu\mu jj}$ distribution in the resolved muon channel.

The $h_{T}$ distribution in the resolved electron channel.

The $h_{T}$ distribution in the resolved muon channel.

Acceptance $\times$ efficiency for bSR1e.

Acceptance $\times$ efficiency for bSR2e.

Acceptance $\times$ efficiency for bSR2mu.

Acceptance $\times$ efficiency for rSROS2e.

Acceptance $\times$ efficiency for rSROS2mu.

Acceptance $\times$ efficiency for rSRSS2e.

Acceptance $\times$ efficiency for rSRSS2mu.

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits for $\sigma(pp\to W_{R})\times B(W_{R}\to eeqq)$ as a function of $m(W_{R})$ for the special case of $m(W_{R}) = 2\times m(N_{R})$. The theoretical cross section corresponds to either the Dirac or Majorana neutrino interpretation by ignoring the charge of the leptons.

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits for $\sigma(pp\to W_{R})\times B(W_{R} \to \mu\mu qq)$ as a function of $m(W_{R})$ for the special case of $m(W_{R}) = 2\times m(N_{R})$. The theoretical cross section corresponds to either the Dirac or Majorana neutrino interpretation by ignoring the charge of the leptons.

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits for $\sigma(pp\to W_{R})\times B(W_{R} \to eeqq)$ as a function of $m(W_{R})$ for the special case of $m(N_{R})=200$ GeV. The theoretical cross section corresponds to either the Dirac or Majorana neutrino interpretation by ignoring the charge of the leptons.

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits for $\sigma(pp\to W_{R})\times B(W_{R} \to \mu \mu qq)$ as a function of $m(W_{R})$ for the special case of $m(N_{R})=200$ GeV. The theoretical cross section corresponds to either the Dirac or Majorana neutrino interpretation by ignoring the charge of the leptons.

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits for $\sigma(pp \to W_{R}) \times B(W_{R} \to eeqq)$ as a function of $m(W_{R})$ for the Majorana neutrino interpretations for the special case of $m(W_{R}) = 2\times m(N_{R})$.

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits for $\sigma(pp \to W_{R}) \times B(W_{R} \to \mu\mu qq)$ as a function of $m(W_{R})$ for the Majorana neutrino interpretations for the special case of $m(W_{R}) = 2 \times m(N_{R})$.

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits for $\sigma(pp \to W_{R}) \times B(W_{R} \to eeqq)$ as a function of $m(W_{R})$ for the Dirac neutrino interpretations for the special case of $m(W_{R}) = 2 \times m(N_{R})$.

Expected and observed 95% CL upper limits for $\sigma(pp \to W_{R}) \times B(W_{R} \to \mu \mu qq)$ as a function of $m(W_{R})$ for the Dirac neutrino interpretations for the special case of $m(W_{R}) = 2 \times m(N_{R})$.

$\gamma p \rightarrow J/\psi p$ differential cross sections 10.36–11.44 GeV beam energy range, average $t$ and beam energy in bins of $t$. The first cross section uncertainties are statistical, and the second are systematic. The overall average beam energy is 10.82 GeV. There is an additional fully correlated systematic uncertainty of 19.5% on the total cross section, not included here.

\Delta v_1 between proton and anti-proton vs rapidity in Au+Au 200 GeV 50-80% centrality.

\Delta v_1 between proton and anti-proton vs rapidity in Zr+Zr and Ru+Ru (combined) 200 GeV 50-80% centrality.

\Delta v_1 between proton and anti-proton vs rapidity in Au+Au 27 GeV 50-80% centrality.

\Delta dv1/dy as a function of centrality in Au+Au 200 GeV.

\Delta dv1/dy as a function of centrality in Ru+Ru and Zr+Zr 200 GeV

\Delta dv1/dy as a function of centrality in Au+Au 27 GeV.

The total coherent $\mathrm{J}/\psi$ photoproduction cross section as a function of photon-nuclear center-of-mass energy per nucleon $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$, measured in PbPb ultra-peripheral collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV. The $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$ values used correspond to the center of each rapidity range. The theoretical uncertainties is due to the uncertainties in the photon flux.

The nuclear gluon suppression factor $R_{\mathrm{g}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$ as a function of Bjorken $x$ extracted from the CMS measurement of the coherent $\mathrm{J}/\psi$ photoproduction in PbPb ultra-peripheral collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV. The $x$ values are evaluated at the centers of their corresponding rapidity ranges. The theoretical uncertainties are due to the uncertainties in the photon flux and the impulse approximation model.

The nuclear gluon suppression factor $R_{\mathrm{g}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$ as a function of Bjorken $x$ extracted from the CMS measurement of the coherent $\mathrm{J}/\psi$ photoproduction in PbPb ultra-peripheral collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV. The $x$ values are evaluated at the centers of their corresponding rapidity ranges. The theoretical uncertainties are due to the uncertainties in the photon flux and the impulse approximation model.

The total covariance matrix of the total coherent photoproduction cross section as a function of photon-nuclear center-of-mass energy per nucleon $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$. The covariance matrix includes both the experimental and theoretical (photon flux) uncertainties. The bins are ordered as increasing in $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$.

The photon flux values from STARLight as a function of rapidity, in different neutron multiplicity classes: 0n0n, 0nXn, and XnXn.

The experimental covariance matrix of the total coherent photoproduction cross section as a function of photon-nuclear center-of-mass energy per nucleon $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$. The bins are ordered as increasing in $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$.

The covariance matrix for the flux in the 0n0n neutron multiplicity class.

The theoretical (photon flux) covariance matrix of the total coherent photoproduction cross section as a function of photon-nuclear center-of-mass energy per nucleon $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$. The bins are ordered as increasing in $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$.

The covariance matrix for the flux in the 0nXn neutron multiplicity class.

The covariance matrix for the flux in the XnXn neutron multiplicity class.

The total covariance matrix of the total coherent photoproduction cross section as a function of photon-nuclear center-of-mass energy per nucleon $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$. The covariance matrix includes both the experimental and theoretical (photon flux) uncertainties. The bins are ordered as increasing in $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$.

The experimental covariance matrix of the total coherent photoproduction cross section as a function of photon-nuclear center-of-mass energy per nucleon $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$. The bins are ordered as increasing in $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$.

The theoretical (photon flux) covariance matrix of the total coherent photoproduction cross section as a function of photon-nuclear center-of-mass energy per nucleon $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$. The bins are ordered as increasing in $W_{\gamma \mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pb}}$.

Measured $R_\text{AA}$ for the $\Upsilon(3S)$ state as functions of PbPb collision centrality, integrated over the full kinematic range $p_\text{T}$ < 30 GeV/c and |y| < 2.4. The global uncertainty "PP MB" represents the pp luminosity and PbPb $N_\text{MB}$ combined uncertainties, whereas the global uncertainty "PP 3S" corresponds to the uncertainty on the $\Upsilon(3S)$ pp yields.

Measured $R_\text{AA}$ for the$\Upsilon(2S)$ state in the 0–90% centrality interval, integrated over the full kinematic range $p_\text{T}$ < 30 GeV/c and |y| < 2.4. The global uncertainty "PP MB" represents the pp luminosity and PbPb $N_\text{MB}$ combined uncertainties, whereas the global uncertainty "PP 2S" corresponds to the uncertainty on the $\Upsilon(2S)$ pp yields.

Measured $R_\text{AA}$ for the$\Upsilon(2S)$ state in the 0–90% centrality interval, integrated over the full kinematic range $p_\text{T}$ < 30 GeV/c and |y| < 2.4. The global uncertainty "PP MB" represents the pp luminosity and PbPb $N_\text{MB}$ combined uncertainties, whereas the global uncertainty "PP 2S" corresponds to the uncertainty on the $\Upsilon(2S)$ pp yields.

Measured $R_\text{AA}$ for the $\Upsilon(3S)$ state in the 0–90% centrality interval, integrated over the full kinematic range $p_\text{T}$ < 30 GeV/c and |y| < 2.4. The global uncertainty "PP MB" represents the pp luminosity and PbPb $N_\text{MB}$ combined uncertainties, whereas the global uncertainty "PP 3S" corresponds to the uncertainty on the$\Upsilon(3S)$ pp yields.

Measured $R_\text{AA}$ for the $\Upsilon(3S)$ state in the 0–90% centrality interval, integrated over the full kinematic range $p_\text{T}$ < 30 GeV/c and |y| < 2.4. The global uncertainty "PP MB" represents the pp luminosity and PbPb $N_\text{MB}$ combined uncertainties, whereas the global uncertainty "PP 3S" corresponds to the uncertainty on the$\Upsilon(3S)$ pp yields.

Measured $R_\text{AA}$ for the $\Upsilon(2S)$ state as functions of transverse momentum $p_\text{T}$, integrated over the rapidity range of |y| < 2.4 and the 0–90% centrality interval. The global uncertainty combines the uncertainties of $T_\text{AA}$ , pp luminosity, and PbPb $N_\text{MB}$.

Measured $R_\text{AA}$ for the $\Upsilon(2S)$ state as functions of transverse momentum $p_\text{T}$, integrated over the rapidity range of |y| < 2.4 and the 0–90% centrality interval. The global uncertainty combines the uncertainties of $T_\text{AA}$ , pp luminosity, and PbPb $N_\text{MB}$.

Measured $R_\text{AA}$ for the $\Upsilon(3S)$ state as functions of transverse momentum $p_\text{T}$, integrated over the rapidity range of |y| < 2.4 and the 0–90% centrality interval. The global uncertainty combines the uncertainties of $T_\text{AA}$ , pp luminosity, and PbPb $N_\text{MB}$.

Measured $R_\text{AA}$ for the $\Upsilon(3S)$ state as functions of transverse momentum $p_\text{T}$, integrated over the rapidity range of |y| < 2.4 and the 0–90% centrality interval. The global uncertainty combines the uncertainties of $T_\text{AA}$ , pp luminosity, and PbPb $N_\text{MB}$.

The double ratios of $\Upsilon(3S)$ /$\Upsilon(2S)$ as functions of PbPb collision centrality, integrated over the full kinematic range $p_\text{T}$ < 30 GeV/c and |y| < 2.4. The global uncertainty represents the combined systematic and statistical uncertainties from pp data.

The double ratios of $\Upsilon(3S)$ /$\Upsilon(2S)$ as functions of PbPb collision centrality, integrated over the full kinematic range $p_\text{T}$ < 30 GeV/c and |y| < 2.4. The global uncertainty represents the combined systematic and statistical uncertainties from pp data.

The double ratios of $\Upsilon(3S)$ /$\Upsilon(2S)$ in the 0–90% centrality interval, integrated over the full kinematic range $p_\text{T}$ < 30 GeV/c and |y| < 2.4. The global uncertainty represents the combined systematic and statistical uncertainties from pp data.

The double ratios of $\Upsilon(3S)$ /$\Upsilon(2S)$ in the 0–90% centrality interval, integrated over the full kinematic range $p_\text{T}$ < 30 GeV/c and |y| < 2.4. The global uncertainty represents the combined systematic and statistical uncertainties from pp data.

The double ratios of $\Upsilon(3S)$ /$\Upsilon(2S)$ as functions of transverse momentum $p_\text{T}$, integrated over the rapidity range of |y| < 2.4 and the 0–90% centrality interval.

The double ratios of $\Upsilon(3S)$ /$\Upsilon(2S)$ as functions of transverse momentum $p_\text{T}$, integrated over the rapidity range of |y| < 2.4 and the 0–90% centrality interval.

Yields for $\Upsilon(2S)$ mesons in PbPb collisions in centrality $0--90\%$ and $|y| < 2.4$, corrected for acceptance and efficiency, and normalized by the nuclear thickness function $\langle T_{AA} \rangle$ and the number of minimum bias events $N_{MB}$. The numbers are in units of pb$/GeV/c$.

Yields for $\Upsilon(2S)$ mesons in PbPb collisions in $p_\text{T} < 30GeV/c$ and $|y| < 2.4$, corrected for acceptance and efficiency, and normalized by the nuclear thickness function $\langle T_{AA} \rangle$ and the number of minimum bias events $N_{MB}$. The numbers are in units of pb$/GeV/c$.

Yields for $\Upsilon(3S)$ mesons in PbPb collisions in centrality $0--90\%$ and $|y| < 2.4$, corrected for acceptance and efficiency, and normalized by the nuclear thickness function $\langle T_{AA} \rangle$ and the number of minimum bias events $N_{MB}$. The numbers are in units of pb$/GeV/c$.

Yields for $\Upsilon(3S)$ mesons in PbPb collisions in $p_\text{T} < 30GeV/c$ and $|y| < 2.4$, corrected for acceptance and efficiency, and normalized by the nuclear thickness function $\langle T_{AA} \rangle$ and the number of minimum bias events $N_{MB}$. The numbers are in units of pb$/GeV/c$.

Yields for $\Upsilon(1S)$ mesons in PbPb collisions in $p_\text{T} < 30GeV/c$ and $|y| < 2.4$, corrected for acceptance and efficiency, and normalized by the nuclear thickness function $\langle T_{AA} \rangle$ and the number of minimum bias events $N_{MB}$. The numbers are in units of pb$/GeV/c$. The values and global integrated luminosity uncertainty are quoted from data taken from CMS in 2018 LHC PbPb run.

Post-fit distributions for the number of jets ($N_{j}$) in CR 1b(-). The QmisID represents the backgrounds with a mis-assigned charge. HF e and HF $\mu$ are the backgrounds with fake/non-prompt leptons. Mat. Conv. and Low $m_{\gamma*}$ are the material and virtual photon conversions.

Post-fit distribution for the difference between the number of positive events and the number of negative events ($N_{+}-N_{-}$) as a function of the number of jets ($N_{j}$) in the sum of four $t\bar{t}W$ CRs and the SR.

Post-fit distributions for the fitted variables in the CRs for the fake/non-prompt lepton background - CR HF e. The QmisID represents the backgrounds with a mis-assigned charge. HF e and HF $\mu$ are the backgrounds with fake/non-prompt leptons. Mat. Conv. and Low $m_{\gamma*}$ are the material and virtual photon conversions.

Post-fit distributions for the fitted variables in the CRs for the fake/non-prompt lepton background - CR HF $\mu$. The QmisID represents the backgrounds with a mis-assigned charge. HF e and HF $\mu$ are the backgrounds with fake/non-prompt leptons. Mat. Conv. and Low $m_{\gamma*}$ are the material and virtual photon conversions.

Post-fit distributions for the fitted variables in the CRs for the fake/non-prompt lepton background - CR Mat. Conv.. The QmisID represents the backgrounds with a mis-assigned charge. HF e and HF $\mu$ are the backgrounds with fake/non-prompt leptons. Mat. Conv. and Low $m_{\gamma*}$ are the material and virtual photon conversions.

Post-fit distributions for the fitted variables in the CRs for the fake/non-prompt lepton background - CR Low $m_{\gamma*}$. The QmisID represents the backgrounds with a mis-assigned charge. HF e and HF $\mu$ are the backgrounds with fake/non-prompt leptons. Mat. Conv. and Low $m_{\gamma*}$ are the material and virtual photon conversions.

Comparison between data and the predictions after a fit to data for the GNN distribution in the SR. The QmisID represents the backgrounds with a mis-assigned charge. HF e and HF $\mu$ are the backgrounds with fake/non-prompt leptons. Mat. Conv. and Low $m_{\gamma*}$ are the material and virtual photon conversions.

Comparison between data and prediction after the fit to data in the signal-enriched region with GNN >= 0.6 for the distributions of the number of jets. The QmisID represents the backgrounds with a mis-assigned charge. HF e and HF $\mu$ are the backgrounds with fake/non-prompt leptons. Mat. Conv. and Low $m_{\gamma*}$ are the material and virtual photon conversions.

Comparison between data and prediction after the fit to data in the signal-enriched region with GNN >= 0.6 for the distributions of the number of b-jets. The QmisID represents the backgrounds with a mis-assigned charge. HF e and HF $\mu$ are the backgrounds with fake/non-prompt leptons. Mat. Conv. and Low $m_{\gamma*}$ are the material and virtual photon conversions.

Comparison between data and prediction after the fit to data in the signal-enriched region with GNN >= 0.6 for the distributions of the sum of the four highest PCBT scores of jets in the event. The QmisID represents the backgrounds with a mis-assigned charge. HF e and HF $\mu$ are the backgrounds with fake/non-prompt leptons. Mat. Conv. and Low $m_{\gamma*}$ are the material and virtual photon conversions.

Comparison between data and prediction after the fit to data in the signal-enriched region with GNN >= 0.6 for the distributions of the sum of transverse momenta over all jets and leptons in the event. The QmisID represents the backgrounds with a mis-assigned charge. HF e and HF $\mu$ are the backgrounds with fake/non-prompt leptons. Mat. Conv. and Low $m_{\gamma*}$ are the material and virtual photon conversions.

Two-dimensional negative log-likelihood contour for the $t\bar{t}t$ cross section ($\sigma_{t\bar{t}t}$) versus the $t\bar{t}t\bar{t}$ cross section ($\sigma_{t\bar{t}t\bar{t}}$) when the normalisation of both processes are treated as free parameters in the fit.

The negative log-likelihood values as a function of the Higgs oblique parameter $\hat{H}$.

The measured and expected cross-sections of $t\bar{t}t\bar{t}$ production.

Observed 68% CL Limit Contour in $\kappa_t,\alpha$ with $t\bar tt\bar t$ parameterized as a function of $\kappa_t,\alpha$, and the $t\bar tH$ parameterization profiled. This is the lower part of the contour.

Observed 68% CL Limit Contour in $\kappa_t,\alpha$ with $t\bar tt\bar t$ parameterized as a function of $\kappa_t,\alpha$, and the $t\bar tH$ parameterization profiled. This is the upper part of the contour.

Observed 95% CL Limit Contour in $\kappa_t,\alpha$ with $t\bar tt\bar t$ parameterized as a function of $\kappa_t,\alpha$, and the $t\bar tH$ parameterization profiled.

Expected 68% CL Limit Contour in $\kappa_t,\alpha$ with $t\bar tt\bar t$ parameterized as a function of $\kappa_t,\alpha$, and the $t\bar tH$ parameterization profiled.

Expected 95% CL Limit Contour in $\kappa_t,\alpha$ with $t\bar tt\bar t$ parameterized as a function of $\kappa_t,\alpha$, and the $t\bar tH$ parameterization profiled.

Observed 68% CL Limit Contour in $\kappa_t,\alpha$ with $t\bar tt\bar t$ parameterized as a function of $\kappa_t,\alpha$, and the $t\bar tH$ parameterization profiled. This is the lower part of the contour.

Observed 68% CL Limit Contour in $\kappa_t,\alpha$ with $t\bar tt\bar t$ parameterized as a function of $\kappa_t,\alpha$, and the $t\bar tH$ parameterization profiled. This is the upper part of the contour.

Observed 95% CL Limit Contour in $\kappa_t,\alpha$ with $t\bar tt\bar t$ parameterized as a function of $\kappa_t,\alpha$, and the $t\bar tH$ parameterization profiled.

Expected 68% CL Limit Contour in $\kappa_t,\alpha$ with $t\bar tt\bar t$ parameterized as a function of $\kappa_t,\alpha$, and the $t\bar tH$ parameterization profiled.

Expected 95% CL Limit Contour in $\kappa_t,\alpha$ with $t\bar tt\bar t$ parameterized as a function of $\kappa_t,\alpha$, and the $t\bar tH$ parameterization profiled.