We present the results of a systematic analysis of charge-exchange double dissociation in proton-proton collisions at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings. The data, obtained with the Split-Field Magnet detector, cover the entire ISR energy range between s = 23 GeV and s = 63 GeV at five standard energies.
CHARGE EXCHANGE DOUBLE DIFFRACTION DISSOCIATION OF PROTONS. THESE CROSS SECTIONS WERE REPORTED IN G. GOGGI ET AL., PL 72B, 265 (1977).
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THE SEMI INCLUSIVE DENSITY MATRICES ARE ALSO GIVEN (P P --> DEL++ P PI- + DEL0 P PI+).
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We have extended our survey of the reaction γ+p→p+e++e− by collecting 20 000 additional e+e− pairs in the invariant-mass region 900
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We report on experimental results on deuteron-deuteron elastic scattering at a centre-of-mass energy of √ s = 53 GeV . The data were obtained using the Split Field Magnet detector at the CERN intersecting Storage Rings. The t -dependence of the elastic cross section is measured up to − = 1.5 GeV 2 . We observed a narrow interference minimum in the differential cross section at − = 0.18 GeV 2 . The inclusion of inelastic intermeduate states in the multiple scattering Glauber theory is essential in the description of the data over the entire t -range where discrepancies of up to 25% are observed with the basic theory.
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We report on experimental results on proton-deuteron elastic scattering at a centre-of-mass energy of √ s = 63 GeV . The data were obtained using the Split Field Magnet detector at the CERN Intersecting Storage Rings. The t -dependence of the elastic differential cross section, measured up to − t = 2.0 GeV 2 , is compared with the prediction of an extended Glauber theory including contributions from inelastic intermediate states. Discrepancies of up to 30% with the basic theory are observed in the interference region. The inelastic contributions are essential for the detailed description of the data both in the single- and double-scattering regions.
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We present experimental data on the K L 0 p → K S 0 p reaction between 4 and 14 GeV/ c in the range 0.1 ≲ | t | ≲ 2 GeV 2 . This experiment has been performed at the CERN PS, using spark chambers and a large aperture magnet. The results show a break of slope at t = −0.3 GeV 2 . The ω trajectory deduced from the data has an intercept α (0) = 0.5 and a slope α ′ = 0.88. A comparison with various models shows that the non-flip amplitude is dominant.
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Proton elastic scattering off a polarized proton target has been measured at 150 GeV/ c , in the |; t |-range 0.2–3.0 GeV 2 . The results on polarization and differential cross section are presented.
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We present the results and the analysis of a high-statistics experiment to study A 2 and g production in the reaction π − p→K − K S 0 p at 10 GeV/ c . In each resonance region we perform a moment analysis of the data, and from the moments we determine the production amplitudes as a function of t . We find A 2 production proceeds dominantly by natural-parity (pomeron and f) exchange. We compare A 2 and diffractive K ∗ (1420) production. We find g production proceeds by π and ω exchanges; we determine the g → K K branching ratio.
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Measurements of the total cross section have been performed at the ISR with c.m. energies between 23.5 GeV and 62.5 GeV. Two independent experimental methods have been applied, a measurement of total interaction rate and of small angle elastic scattering. Both experiments give consistent results showing that the total cross section increases by (11.8±1.5) % over the ISR energy range. This experiment has also measured the slope of the forward diffraction peak in elastic scattering at small momentum transfer. The elastic cross section shows the same relative rise as the total cross section, and the ratio λ of elastic to total cross section approaches a constant value of λ =0.178±0.003.
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TOTAL CROSS SECTION FROM (INTERACTION RATE)/(LUMINOSITY). SYSTEMATIC ERROR <0.8 PCT.
TOTAL CROSS SECTION FROM APPLYING THE OPTICAL THEOREM TO SMALL ANGLE ELASTIC SCATTERING EXTRAPOLATED TO T=0.
The differential elastic p−p scattering cross section was measured at 6 GeV/c at the Argonne Zero Gradient Synchrotron in the range P⊥2=0.60−1.0 (GeV/c)2 using a 65% polarized target and a 75% polarized proton beam of intensity 3 × 109 protons/pulse. The polarization of the recoil proton was simultaneously measured with a well calibrated carbon-target polarimeter. All three polarizations were measured perpendicular to the horizontal scattering plane. Our results indicate that P and T invariance are both obeyed to good precision even at our largest P⊥2. Parity invariance implies that the eight single-flip transversity cross sections are zero, so our data gives the magnitudes of the eight remaining pure spin cross sections where all spins are measured. We find that the four double-flip transversity cross sections are nonzero.
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THE FIVE INDEPENDENT PURE FOUR-SPIN CROSS SECTIONS AS DERIVED FROM THE EIGHT MEASURED THREE-SPIN CROSS SECTIONS ASSUMING P AND T INVARIANCE. THE ABSOLUTE DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTION VALUES ASSUME THAT THE SPIN-AVERAGED D(SIG)/DT IS 2.25, 1.17, 0.365 AND 0.167 MB/GEV**2 FOR EACH VALUE OF PT**2 RESPECTIVELY.
WOLFENSTEIN PARAMETERS. POL(NAME=A) IS (N000) OR (0N00), THE ANALYZING POWER AVERAGED OVER TARGET OR BEAM POLARIZATION. POL(NAME=P) IS (00N0), THE POLARIZATION PARAMETER. TIME-REVERSAL INVARIANCE REQUIRES THAT P = A. POL.POL(NAME=CNN) IS (NN00) USING T-INVARIANCE. POL.POL(NAME=DNN) IS (0N0N). POL.POL(NAME=KNN) IS (N00N). POL.POL(NAME=C3N) IS A COMPONENT OF THE TRIPLE SPIN CORRELATION TENSOR. PARITY INVARIANCE REQUIRES THAT C3N = P.
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