The e+ e- ---> pi+ pi- pi+ pi-, K+ K- pi+ pi-, and K+ K- K+ K- cross sections at center-of-mass energies 0.5-GeV to 4.5-GeV measured with initial-state radiation

The BaBar collaboration Aubert, Bernard ; Barate, R. ; Boutigny, D. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 71 (2005) 052001, 2005.
Inspire Record 676691 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.22111

We study the process $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^+\pi^-\gamma$, with a hard photon radiated from the initial state. About 60,000 fully reconstructed events have been selected from 89 $fb^{-1}$ of BaBar data. The invariant mass of the hadronic final state defines the effective \epem center-of-mass energy, so that these data can be compared with the corresponding direct $e^+e^-$ measurements. From the $4\pi$-mass spectrum, the cross section for the process $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^+\pi^-$ is measured for center-of-mass energies from 0.6 to 4.5 $GeV/c^2$. The uncertainty in the cross section measurement is typically 5%. We also measure the cross sections for the final states $K^+ K^- \pi^+\pi^-$ and $K^+ K^- K^+ K^-$. We observe the $J/\psi$ in all three final states and measure the corresponding branching fractions. We search for X(3872) in $J/\psi (\to\mu^+\mu^-) \pi^+\pi^-$ and obtain an upper limit on the product of the $e^+e^-$ width of the X(3872) and the branching fraction for $X(3872) \to J/\psi\pi^+\pi^-$.

3 data tables

Measured PI+ PI- PI+ PI- cross sections. The errors are statistical only.

Measured K+ K- PI+ PI- cross sections. The errors are statistical only.

Measured K+ K- K+ K- cross sections. The errors are statistical only.


Study of e+ e- ---> pi+ pi- pi0 process using initial state radiation with BABAR

The BaBar collaboration Aubert, Bernard ; Barate, R. ; Boutigny, D. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 70 (2004) 072004, 2004.
Inspire Record 656680 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41884

The process e+e- --> pi+ pi- pi0 gamma has been studied at a center-of-mass energy near the Y(4S) resonance using a 89.3 fb-1 data sample collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II collider. From the measured 3pi mass spectrum we have obtained the products of branching fractions for the omega and phi mesons, B(omega --> e+e-)B(omega --> 3pi)=(6.70 +/- 0.06 +/- 0.27)10-5 and B(phi --> e+e-)B(phi --> 3pi)=(4.30 +/- 0.08 +/- 0.21)10-5, and evaluated the e+e- --> pi+ pi- pi0 cross section for the e+e- center-of-mass energy range 1.05 to 3.00 GeV. About 900 e+e- --> J/psi gamma --> pi+ pi- pi0 gamma events have been selected and the branching fraction B(J/psi --> pi+ pi- pi0)=(2.18 +/- 0.19)% has been measured.

1 data table

The measured 3PI mass spectrum calculated for a 25 MeV bin size.


Experimental study of the e+e- -> pi0 gamma process in the energy region sqrt(s)=0.60-0.97 GeV

Achasov, M.N. ; Beloborodov, K.I. ; Berdugin, A.V. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 559 (2003) 171-178, 2003.
Inspire Record 612867 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41964

Results of the study of the e+e-->pi0 gamma process with SND detector at VEPP-2M collider in the c.m.s. energy range sqrt(s)=0.60-0.97 GeV are presented. Using 36513 selected events corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 3.4 pb^-1 the e+e-->pi0 gamma cross section was measured. The energy dependence of the cross section was analyzed in the framework of the vector meson dominance model. The data are well described by a sum of phi,omega,rho0->pi0 gamma decay contributions with measured decay probabilities: Br(omega->pi0 gamma)=(9.34+-0.15+-0.31)% and Br(rho0->pi0 gamma)=(5.15+-1.16+-0.73)*10^-4 . The rho-omega relative interference phase is phi(rho,omega}=(-10.2+-6.5+-2.5) degree.

2 data tables

Measured E+ E- --> PI0 GAMMA cross section.

Total cross section into OMEGA and RHO0 channels.


Experimental Study of rho -> pi0 pi0 gamma and omega -> pi0 pi0 gamma Decays

Achasov, M.N. ; Beloborodov, K.I. ; Berdyugin, A.V. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 537 (2002) 201-210, 2002.
Inspire Record 587084 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41973

The e+e- -> pi0 pi0 gamma process was studied in the SND experiment at VEPP-2M e+e- collider in the energy region 0.60-0.97 GeV. From the analysis of the energy dependence of measured cross section the branching ratios B(omega -> pi0 pi0 gamma)= (6.6 +1.4-0.8(stat) +-0.6(syst))x10^-5 and B(rho -> pi0 pi0 gamma)=(4.1 +1.0-0.9(stat) +-0.3(syst))x10^-5 were obtained.

1 data table

Measured values of the cross section.


Study of the process $e^+e^- \to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ in the energy region $\sqrt[]{s}$ from 0.98 to 1.38 GeV.}

Achasov, M.N. ; Aulchenko, V.M. ; Beloborodov, K.I. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 66 (2002) 032001, 2002.
Inspire Record 582183 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41974

The cross section of the process $e^+e^-\to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ was measured in the Spherical Neutral Detector experiment at the VEPP-2M collider in the energy region $\sqrt[]{s} = 980 \div 1380$ MeV. The measured cross section, together with the $e^+e^-\to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ and $\omega\pi^+\pi^-$ cross sections obtained in other experiments, was analyzed in the framework of the generalized vector meson dominance model. It was found that the experimental data can be described by a sum of $\omega$, $\phi$ mesons and two $\omega^\prime$ and $\omega^{\prime\prime}$ resonances contributions, with masses $m_{\omega^\prime}\sim 1490$,$m_{\omega^{\prime\prime}}\sim 1790$ MeV and widths $\Gamma_{\omega^\prime}\sim 1210$, $\Gamma_{\omega^{\prime\prime}}\sim 560$ MeV. The analysis of the $\pi^+\pi^-$ invariant mass spectra in the energy region $\sqrt[]{s}$ from 1100 to 1380 MeV has shown that for their descriptionone should take into account the $e^+e^-\to\omega\pi^0\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ mechanism also. The phase between the amplitudes corresponding to the $e^+e^-\to\omega\pi$ and $e^+e^-\to\rho\pi$ intermediate states was measured for the first time. The value of the phase is close to zero and depends on energy.

1 data table

The measured E+ E- --> PI+ PI- PI0 cross section.


Measurement of j / psi production in continuum e+ e- annihilations near s**(1/2) = 10.6-GeV

The BaBar collaboration Aubert, Bernard ; Boutigny, D. ; Gaillard, J.M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 87 (2001) 162002, 2001.
Inspire Record 558091 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.19450

The production of $J/\psi$ mesons in continuum $e^+e^-$ annihilations has been studied with the BABAR detector at energies near the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance, approximately 10.6 GeV. The mesons are distinguished from $J/\psi$ production in B decays through their center-of-mass momentum and energy. We measure the cross section $e^+e^-\to J/\psi X$ to be $2.52\pm 0.21\pm 0.21$ pb: for momentum above 2 GeV/c, it is $1.87\pm 0.10\pm 0.15$ pb. We set a 90% confidence level upper limit on the branching fraction for direct $\Upsilon(4S)$\to J/\psi X$ decays at $4.7\times 10^{-4}$.

1 data table

Cross section measurement.


Processes e+ e- --> K+ K-, K(S) K(L) and pi+ pi- pi0 at the Phi(1020) resonance energy region.

Achasov, M.N. ; Beloborodov, K.I. ; Berdyugin, A.V. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 63 (2001) 072002, 2001.
Inspire Record 533574 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41706

The cross sections of the processes $e^+e^- \to K^+K^-$, $e^+e^- \to K_SK_L$ and $e^+e^- \to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ were measured in the SND experiment at the VEPP-2M collider in the energy region near the $\phi(1020)$ meson. These measurements were based on about $10^6$ $K^+K^-$, $0.5 \times 10^6$ $K_SK_L$ and $0.4 \times 10^6$ $\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ selected events. Themeasured cross sections have been analyzed in the framework of the vector meson dominance model and the main parameters of the $\phi$-resonance were obtained, such as its mass, width, the production cross section and branching ratios of the main decay modes. The measured value of the $\phi$ meson total width, $\Gamma_{\phi} = 4.21 \pm 0.04$ is lower than the present world average of $4.458 \pm 0.032$ MeV. Contributions in addition to the conventional vector meson dominance model were found in the $e^+e^- \to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ reaction cross section.

2 data tables

Scan PHI9801 (see text). Point-to-point systematic errors are due to model uncertainty.

Scan PHI9802 (see text). Point-to-point systematic errors are due to model uncertainty.


The process e+ e- --> omega pi0 --> pi0 pi0 gamma up to 1.4-GeV.

Achasov, M.N. ; Beloborodov, K.I. ; Berdyugin, A.V. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 486 (2000) 29-34, 2000.
Inspire Record 527752 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41747

The cross section of the $e^+e^-\to\omega\pi^0\to\pi^0\pi^0\gamma$ reaction was measured by the SND detector at VEPP-2M $e^+e^-$ collider in the energy range from threshold up to 1.4 GeV. Results of the cross section fitting by the sum of $\rho$, $\rho^{\prime}$ and $\rho^{\prime\prime}$ contributions are presented.

1 data table

Only statistical errors are presented.


Experimental study of the processes e+ e- --> phi --> eta gamma, pi0 gamma at VEPP-2M.

Achasov, M.N. ; Berdyugin, A.V. ; Bozhenok, A.V. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.C 12 (2000) 25-33, 2000.
Inspire Record 524221 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43394

The processes$e^+e^-\rightarrow\eta\gamma, \pi^0\gamma\rightarrow 3\gamma$were studied in the SND experiment at the VEPP-2M collider in the energy region of the

2 data tables

Results of energy scan of the cross section.

Cross sections for PHI production and decay into the two states from a fit to the data at the peak.


The process $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ in the energy range 2E_0=1.04 - 1.38 GeV

Achasov, M.N. ; Aulchenko, V.M. ; Baru, S.E. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 462 (1999) 365-370, 1999.
Inspire Record 508003 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.28071

In the experiment with the SND detector at VEPP-2M e^+e^- collider the process $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ was studied in the energy range 2E_0 from 1.04 to 1.38 GeV. A broad peak was observed with the visible mass $M_{vis}=1220\pm 20$ MeV and cross section in the maximum $\sigma_0\simeq 4$ nb. The peak can be interpreted as a $\omega$-like resonance $\omega (1200)$.

1 data table

The total cross section for E+ E- --> PI+ PI- PI0 after correction for efficiency and radiative effects.