Date

Improving constraints on gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons via midrapidity open-heavy-flavor electrons in $p^{\uparrow}+p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV

The PHENIX collaboration Abdulameer, N.J. ; Acharya, U. ; Aidala, C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 107 (2023) 052012, 2023.
Inspire Record 2072832 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.130883

Polarized proton-proton collisions provide leading-order access to gluons, presenting an opportunity to constrain gluon spin-momentum correlations within transversely polarized protons and enhance our understanding of the three-dimensional structure of the proton. Midrapidity open-heavy-flavor production at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV is dominated by gluon-gluon fusion, providing heightened sensitivity to gluon dynamics relative to other production channels. Transverse single-spin asymmetries of positrons and electrons from heavy-flavor hadron decays are measured at midrapidity using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. These charge-separated measurements are sensitive to gluon correlators that can in principle be related to gluon orbital angular momentum via model calculations. Explicit constraints on gluon correlators are extracted for two separate models, one of which had not been constrained previously.

1 data table

Data from Figure 1 of open heavy flavor $e^{\pm}$ transverse single-spin asymmetries in transversely polarized p+p collisions as a function of $p_{T}$.


Measurements of Higgs boson production in the decay channel with a pair of $\tau$ leptons in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

The CMS collaboration Tumasyan, Armen ; Adam, Wolfgang ; Andrejkovic, Janik Walter ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.C 83 (2023) 562, 2023.
Inspire Record 2072861 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.127974

Measurements of Higgs boson production, where the Higgs boson decays into a pair of $\tau$ leptons, are presented, using a sample of proton-proton collisions collected with the CMS experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$. Three analyses are presented. Two are targeting Higgs boson production via gluon fusion and vector boson fusion: a neural network based analysis and an analysis based on an event categorization optimized on the ratio of signal over background events. These are complemented by an analysis targeting vector boson associated Higgs boson production. Results are presented in the form of signal strengths relative to the standard model predictions and products of cross sections and branching fraction to $\tau$ leptons, in up to 16 different kinematic regions. For the simultaneous measurements of the neural network based analysis and the analysis targeting vector boson associated Higgs boson production signal strengths are found to be 0.82 $\pm$ 0.11 for inclusive Higgs boson production, 0.67 $\pm$ 0.19 (0.81 $\pm$ 0.17) for the production mainly via gluon fusion (vector boson fusion), and 1.79 $\pm$ 0.45 for vector boson associated Higgs boson production.

10 data tables

Measurements of the signal strengths for inclusive H production ($\mu_{\text{incl}}$) and the ggH ($\mu_{\text{ggH}}$), qqH ($\mu_{\text{qqH}}$), and VH ($\mu_{\text{VH}}$) STXS stage-0 processes, for the combination of the NN- and VH-analyses. Central values maximizing the likelihood and a split of uncertainties are provided with each result.

Measurements of the signal strengths for inclusive H production ($\mu_{\text{incl}}$) and the ggH ($\mu_{\text{ggH}}$), qqH ($\mu_{\text{qqH}}$), and VH ($\mu_{\text{VH}}$) STXS stage-0 processes, for the combination of the CB- and VH-analyses. Central values maximizing the likelihood and a split of uncertainties are provided with each result.

Measurements of the signal strengths $\mu_{\text{s}}$ in the STXS stage-1.2 bins for the ggH, qqH, and VH processes, for the combination of the NN- and VH-analyses. Central values and a split of uncertainties are also provided with each result.

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Search for Higgs boson decays to a Z boson and a photon in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

The CMS collaboration Tumasyan, Armen ; Adam, Wolfgang ; Andrejkovic, Janik Walter ; et al.
JHEP 05 (2023) 233, 2023.
Inspire Record 2072831 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.127896

Results are presented from a search for the Higgs boson decay H $\to$ Z$\gamma$, where Z $\to$$\ell^+\ell^-$ with $\ell$ = e or $\mu$. The search is performed using a sample of proton-proton (pp) collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$. Events are assigned to mutually exclusive categories, which exploit differences in both event topology and kinematics of distinct Higgs production mechanisms to enhance signal sensitivity. The signal strength $\mu$, defined as the product of the cross section and the branching fraction [$\sigma($pp $\to$ H$)\mathcal{B}($H $\to$ Z$\gamma)$] relative to the standard model prediction, is extracted from a simultaneous fit to the $\ell^+\ell^-\gamma$ invariant mass distributions in all categories and is found to be $\mu$ = 2.4 $\pm$ 0.9 for a Higgs boson mass of 125.38 GeV. The statistical significance of the observed excess of events is 2.7 standard deviations. This measurement corresponds to $\sigma($pp $\to$ H$)\mathcal{B}($H $\to$ Z$\gamma)$ = 0.21 $\pm$ 0.08 pb. The observed (expected) upper limit at 95% confidence level on $\mu$ is 4.1 (1.8). The ratio of branching fractions $\mathcal{B}($H $\to$ Z$\gamma) / \mathcal{B}($H $\to$ $\gamma\gamma)$ is measured to be 1.5 $^{+0.7}_{-0.6}$, which agrees with the standard model prediction of 0.69 $\pm$ 0.04 at the 1.5 standard deviation level.

12 data tables

The $\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{VBF}}$ distributions for signal, simulated background, and data. The $\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{VBF}}$ distribution includes only dijet-tagged events. The sum of contributions from all signal production mechanisms is shown by the blue line, while the contribution from only the VBF mechanism is shown by the red line. The uncertainty band incorporates all statistical and systematic uncertainties in the expected background. The dashed lines indicate the boundaries for dijet-tagged categories.

The $\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{kin}}$ distributions for signal, simulated background, and data. The $\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{kin}}$ distribution includes only untagged events. The sum of contributions from all signal production mechanisms is shown by the blue line. The uncertainty band incorporates all statistical and systematic uncertainties in the expected background. The dashed lines indicate the boundaries for untagged categories. The gray shaded region in the $\mathcal{D}_{\mathrm{kin}}$ distribution is excluded from the analysis.

Fits to the $m_{\ell^+\ell^-\gamma}$ data distribution in the lepton-tagged categories. In the upper panel, the red solid line shows the result of a signal-plus-background fit to the given category. The red dashed line shows the background component of the fit. The green and yellow bands represent the 68 and 95% CL uncertainties in the fit. Also plotted is the expected SM signal, scaled by a factor of 10. In the lower panel, the data minus the background component of the fit is shown.

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Searches for new phenomena in events with two leptons, jets, and missing transverse momentum in $139~\text{fb}^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13~$TeV $pp$ collisions with the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration Aad, Georges ; Abbott, Braden Keim ; Abbott, D.C. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.C 83 (2023) 515, 2023.
Inspire Record 2072870 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.116034

Searches for new phenomena inspired by supersymmetry in final states containing an $e^+e^-$ or $\mu^+\mu^-$ pair, jets, and missing transverse momentum are presented. These searches make use of proton-proton collision data with an integrated luminosity of 139 $\text{fb}^{-1}$, collected during 2015-2018 at a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=13 $TeV by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Two searches target the pair production of charginos and neutralinos. One uses the recursive-jigsaw reconstruction technique to follow up on excesses observed in 36.1 $\text{fb}^{-1}$ of data, and the other uses conventional event variables. The third search targets pair production of coloured supersymmetric particles (squarks or gluinos) decaying through the next-to-lightest neutralino $(\tilde\chi_2^0)$ via a slepton $(\tilde\ell)$ or $Z$ boson into $\ell^+\ell^-\tilde\chi_1^0$, resulting in a kinematic endpoint or peak in the dilepton invariant mass spectrum. The data are found to be consistent with the Standard Model expectations. Results are interpreted using simplified models and exclude masses up to 900 GeV for electroweakinos, 1550 GeV for squarks, and 2250 GeV for gluinos.

190 data tables

- - - - - - - - Overview of HEPData Record - - - - - - - - <br/><br/> <b>EWK SR distributions:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 11a">SR-High_8-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 11b">SR-ℓℓ𝑏𝑏-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 11c">SR-Int-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 11d">SR-Low-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 11e">SR-OffShell-EWK</a><br/><br/> <b>Strong SR distributions:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 13a">SRC-STR</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 13b">SRLow-STR</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 13c">SRMed-STR</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 13d">SRHigh-STR</a><br/><br/> <b>RJR SR Yields:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Table 16">SR2l-Low-RJR, SR2l-ISR-RJR</a><br/><br/> <b>EWK SR Yields:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Table 18">SR-High_16a-EWK, SR-High_8a-EWK, SR-1J-High-EWK, SR-ℓℓ𝑏𝑏-EWK, SR-High_16b-EWK, SR-High_8b-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Table 19">SR-Int_a-EWK, SR-Low_a-EWK, SR-Low-2-EWK, SR-OffShell_a-EWK, SR-Int_b-EWK, SR-Low_b-EWK, SR-OffShell_b-EWK </a><br/><br/> <b>Strong SR Yields:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Table 21">SRC-STR, SRLow-STR, SRMed-STR, SRHigh-STR</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Table 22">SRZLow-STR, SRZMed-STR, SRZHigh-STR</a><br/><br/> <b>C1N2 Model Limits:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Table 15a C1N2 Observed Limit">Obs</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Table 15a C1N2 Expected Limit">Exp</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Figure 34a C1N2 Expected XS Upper Limit">Upper Limits</a><br/><br/> <b>GMSB Model Limits:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Table 15b GMSB Observed Limit">Obs</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Table 15b GMSB Expected Limit">Exp</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Figure 34b GMSB Expected XS Upper Limit">Upper Limits</a><br/><br/> <b>Gluon-Slepton Model Limits:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 16a Observed Limit">Obs</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 16a Expected Limit">Exp</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Figure 23a XS Upper Limit">Upper Limits</a><br/><br/> <b>Gluon-Z* Model Limits:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 16b Observed Limit">Obs</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 16b Expected Limit">Exp</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Figure 23b XS Upper Limit">Upper Limits</a><br/><br/> <b>Squark-Z* Model Limits:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 16c Observed Limit">Obs</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 16c Expected Limit">Exp</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Figure 23c XS Upper Limit">Upper Limits</a><br/><br/> <b>EWK VR distributions:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 4a S_ETmiss in VR-High-Sideband-EWK">VR-High-Sideband-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 4b S_Etmiss in VR-High-R-EWK">VR-High-R-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 4c S_Etmiss in VR-1J-High-EWK">VR-1J-High-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 4d S_Etmiss in VR-llbb-EWK">VR-ℓℓ𝑏𝑏-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 5a S_Etmiss in VR-Int-EWK">VR-Int-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 5b S_Etmiss in VR-Low-EWK">VR-Low-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 5c S_Etmiss in VR-Low-2-EWK">VR-Low-2-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 5d S_Etmiss in VR-OffShell-EWK">VR-OffShell-EWK</a><br/><br/> <b>Strong VR distributions:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 6a">VRC-STR</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 6b">VRLow-STR</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 6c">VRMed-STR</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 6d">VRHigh-STR</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Figure 8">VR3L-STR</a><br/><br/> <b>Other Strong distributions:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Figure 17a">SRLow-STR + VRLow-STR</a><br/><br/> <b>Other EWK distributions:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Figure 33a Mjj in CR-Z-EWK and SR-Low-EWK">CR-Z-EWK + SR-Low-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Figure 33b S_ETmiss in CR-Z-met-EWK">CR-Z-met-EWK</a><br/><br/> <b>Strong Signal Cutflows:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 30-31 SRC-STR Cutflow">SRC-STR GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 30-31 SRMed-STR Cutflow">SRC-STR SS_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 30-31 SRLow-STR Cutflow">SRLow-STR GG_N2_SLN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 30-31 SRHigh-STR Cutflow">SRC-STR GG_N2_SLN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 30-31 SRZLow-STR Cutflow">SRZLow-STR SS_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 30-31 SRZMed-STR Cutflow">SRZMed-STR SS_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 30-31 SRZHigh-STR Cutflow">SRZHigh-STR SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>EWK Signal Cutflows:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 36 SR-OffShell_a-EWK Cutflow"> SR-OffShell_a-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 37 SR-OffShell_b-EWK Cutflow"> SR-OffShell_b-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 38 SR-Low_a-EWK Cutflow"> SR-Low_a-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 39 SR-Low_b-EWK Cutflow"> SR-Low_b-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 40 SR-Low-2-EWK Cutflow"> SR-Low-2-E</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 41 SR-Int_a-EWK Cutflow"> SR-Int_a-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 42 SR-Int_b-EWK Cutflow"> SR-Int_b-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 43 SR-High_16a-EWK Cutflow"> SR-High_16a-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 44 SR-High_16b-EWK Cutflow"> SR-High_16b-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 45 SR-High_8a-EWK Cutflow"> SR-High_8a-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 46 SR-High_8b-EWK Cutflow"> SR-High_8b-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 47 SR-1J-High-EWK Cutflow"> SR-1J-Hig</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 48 SR-llbb-EWK Cutflow"> SR-llbb-EWK</a><br/><br/> <b>EWK Signal Number of MC Events:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 36 SR-OffShell_a-EWK Generated"> SR-OffShell_a-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 37 SR-OffShell_b-EWK Generated"> SR-OffShell_b-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 38 SR-Low_a-EWK Generated"> SR-Low_a-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 39 SR-Low_b-EWK Generated"> SR-Low_b-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 40 SR-Low-2-EWK Generated"> SR-Low-2-E</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 41 SR-Int_a-EWK Generated"> SR-Int_a-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 42 SR-Int_b-EWK Generated"> SR-Int_b-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 43 SR-High_16a-EWK Generated"> SR-High_16a-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 44 SR-High_16b-EWK Generated"> SR-High_16b-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 45 SR-High_8a-EWK Generated"> SR-High_8a-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 46 SR-High_8b-EWK Generated"> SR-High_8b-EWK</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 47 SR-1J-High-EWK Generated"> SR-1J-Hig</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=Auxiliary Table 48 SR-llbb-EWK Generated"> SR-llbb-EWK</a><br/><br/> <b>SRC-STR Signal Acceptance:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_SLN1 acc in SRC">GG_N2_SLN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 acc in SRC">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 acc in SRC">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRLow-STR Signal Acceptance:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_SLN1 acc in SRLow">GG_N2_SLN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 acc in SRLow">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 acc in SRLow">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRMed-STR Signal Acceptance:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_SLN1 acc in SRMed">GG_N2_SLN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 acc in SRMed">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 acc in SRMed">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRHigh-STR Signal Acceptance:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_SLN1 acc in SRHigh">GG_N2_SLN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 acc in SRHigh">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 acc in SRHigh">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRZLow-STR Signal Acceptance:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 acc in SRZLow">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 acc in SRZLow">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRZMed-STR Signal Acceptance:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 acc in SRZMed">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 acc in SRZMed">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRZHigh-STR Signal Acceptance:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 acc in SRZHigh">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 acc in SRZHigh">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRC-STR Signal Efficiency:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_SLN1 eff in SRC">GG_N2_SLN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 eff in SRC">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 eff in SRC">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRLow-STR Signal Efficiency:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_SLN1 eff in SRLow">GG_N2_SLN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 eff in SRLow">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 eff in SRLow">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRMed-STR Signal Efficiency:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_SLN1 eff in SRMed">GG_N2_SLN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 eff in SRMed">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 eff in SRMed">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRHigh-STR Signal Efficiency:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_SLN1 eff in SRHigh">GG_N2_SLN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 eff in SRHigh">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 eff in SRHigh">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRZLow-STR Signal Efficiency:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 eff in SRZLow">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 eff in SRZLow">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRZMed-STR Signal Efficiency:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 eff in SRZMed">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 eff in SRZMed">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SRZHigh-STR Signal Efficiency:</b> <a href="116034?version=1&table=GG_N2_ZN1 eff in SRZHigh">GG_N2_ZN1</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=SS_N2_ZN1 eff in SRZHigh">SS_N2_ZN1</a><br/><br/> <b>SR-OffShell_a-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in SR-OffShell_a-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in SR-OffShell_a-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-OffShell_b-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in SR-OffShell_b-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in SR-OffShell_b-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-Low_a-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in C1N2 acc in SR-Low_a-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in C1N2 acc in SR-Low_a-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-Low_b-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in SR-Low_b-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in SR-Low_b-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-Int_a-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in SR-Int_a-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in SR-Int_a-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-Int_b-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in SR-Int_b-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in SR-Int_b-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-High_16a-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in SR-High_16a-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in SR-High_16a-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-High_16b-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in SR-High_16b-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in SR-High_16b-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-High_8a-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in SR-High_8a-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in SR-High_8a-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-High_8b-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in SR-High_8b-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in SR-High_8b-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-1J-High-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in SR-1J-High-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in SR-1J-High-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-llbb-EWK Signal Acceptance:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB acc in SR-llbb-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 acc in SR-llbb-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-OffShell_a-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in SR-OffShell_a-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in SR-OffShell_a-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-OffShell_b-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in SR-OffShell_b-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in SR-OffShell_b-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-Low_a-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in C1N2 eff in SR-Low_a-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in C1N2 eff in SR-Low_a-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-Low_b-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in SR-Low_b-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in SR-Low_b-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-Int_a-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in SR-Int_a-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in SR-Int_a-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-Int_b-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in SR-Int_b-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in SR-Int_b-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-High_16a-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in SR-High_16a-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in SR-High_16a-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-High_16b-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in SR-High_16b-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in SR-High_16b-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-High_8a-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in SR-High_8a-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in SR-High_8a-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-High_8b-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in SR-High_8b-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in SR-High_8b-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-1J-High-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in SR-1J-High-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in SR-1J-High-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>SR-llbb-EWK Signal Efficiency:</b><a href="116034?version=1&table=GMSB eff in SR-llbb-EWK">GMSB</a>; <a href="116034?version=1&table=C1N2 eff in SR-llbb-EWK">C1N2</a>; <br/><br/> <b>Truth Code snippets</b>, <b>SLHA files</b>, and <b>PYHF json likelihoods</b> are available under "Resources" (purple button on the left) ---- Record created with hepdata_lib 0.7.0: https://zenodo.org/record/4946277 and PYHF: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169739

Breakdown of expected and observed yields in the two recursive-jigsaw reconstruction signal regions after a simultaneous fit of the the CRs. The two sets of regions are fit separately. The uncertainties include both statistical and systematic sources.

Breakdown of expected and observed yields in the electroweak search High and $\ell\ell bb$ signal regions after a simultaneous fit to the signal regions and control regions. All statistical and systematic uncertainties are included.

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Version 2
Search for a massive scalar resonance decaying to a light scalar and a Higgs boson in the four b quarks final state with boosted topology

The CMS collaboration Tumasyan, Armen ; Adam, Wolfgang ; Andrejkovic, Janik Walter ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 842 (2023) 137392, 2023.
Inspire Record 2072383 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.115995

We search for new massive scalar particles X and Y through the resonant process X $\to$ YH $\to$$\mathrm{b\bar{b}b\bar{b}}$, where H is the standard model Higgs boson. Data from CERN LHC proton-proton collisions are used, collected at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV in 2016-2018 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$. The search is performed in mass ranges of 0.9-4 TeV for X and 60-600 GeV for Y, where both Y and H are reconstructed as Lorentz-boosted single large-area jets. The results are interpreted in the context of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model and also in an extension of the standard model with two additional singlet scalar fields. The 95% confidence level upper limits for the production cross section vary between 0.1 and 150 fb depending on the X and Y masses, and represent a significant improvement over results from previous searches.

4 data tables

The $M_J^Y$ distribution for the number of observed events (black markers) compared with the estimated backgrounds (filled histograms) and their uncertainties (hatched areas) in the SR1. The distributions expected from the signal under three $M_X$ and $M_Y$ hypotheses and assuming a cross section of 1 fb are also shown. The lower panels show the ''Pulls'' defined as (observed events - expected events)/$\sqrt{\smash[b]{\sigma_{obs}^{2} - \sigma_{exp}^{2}}}$, where $\sigma_{obs}$ and $\sigma_{exp}$ are the statistical and total uncertainties in the observation and the background estimation, respectively. The minus sign accounts for the correlation between data and the data-driven estimation.

The $M_{JJ}$ distribution for the number of observed events (black markers) compared with the estimated backgrounds (filled histograms) and their uncertainties (hatched areas) in the SR1. The distributions expected from the signal under three $M_X$ and $M_Y$ hypotheses and assuming a cross section of 1 fb are also shown. The lower panels show the ''Pulls'' defined as (observed events - expected events)/$\sqrt{\smash[b]{\sigma_{obs}^{2} - \sigma_{exp}^{2}}}$, where $\sigma_{obs}$ and $\sigma_{exp}$ are the statistical and total uncertainties in the observation and the background estimation, respectively. The minus sign accounts for the correlation between data and the data-driven estimation.

The soft-drop mass distribution of the top quark candidate jets in the 2018 jets+lepton category, in the tight ParticleNet region, after the joint fit in all-jets and jets+lepton categories. Observed data (black markers) and the postfit estimate (filled histograms) are shown for the three jet categories. The lower panel shows the ''Pulls'' defined as (observed events - expected events)/$\sqrt{\smash[b]{\sigma_{obs}^{2} + \sigma_{exp}^{2}}}$, where $\sigma_{obs}$ and $\sigma_{exp}$ are the statistical and total uncertainties in the observation and the background estimation, respectively.

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Search for heavy neutral leptons in decays of $W$ bosons using a dilepton displaced vertex in $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collisions with the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration Aad, Georges ; Abbott, Braden Keim ; Abbott, D.C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 131 (2023) 061803, 2023.
Inspire Record 2072355 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.115511

A search for a long-lived, heavy neutral lepton ($\mathcal{N}$) in 139 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider is reported. The $\mathcal{N}$ is produced via $W \rightarrow \mathcal{N} \mu$ or $W \rightarrow \mathcal{N} e$ and decays into two charged leptons and a neutrino, forming a displaced vertex. The $\mathcal{N}$ mass is used to discriminate between signal and background. No signal is observed, and limits are set on the squared mixing parameters of the $\mathcal{N}$ with the left-handed neutrino states for the $\mathcal{N}$ mass range $3$ GeV $< m_{\mathcal{N}} < 15$ GeV. For the first time, limits are given for both single-flavor and multiflavor mixing scenarios motivated by neutrino flavor oscillation results for both the normal and inverted neutrino-mass hierarchies.

29 data tables

Expected and observed 95% CL for the 1SFH e Dirac model.

Expected and observed 95% CL for the 1SFH e Majorana model.

Expected and observed 95% CL for the 1SFH mu Dirac model.

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Nonprompt direct-photon production in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

The PHENIX collaboration Abdulameer, N.J. ; Acharya, U.A. ; Adare, A. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 109 (2024) 044912, 2024.
Inspire Record 2061074 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.129292

The measurement of the direct-photon spectrum from Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV is presented by the PHENIX collaboration using the external-photon-conversion technique for 0%--93% central collisions in a transverse-momentum ($p_T$) range of 0.8--10 GeV/$c$. An excess of direct photons, above prompt-photon production from hard-scattering processes, is observed for $p_T<6$ GeV/$c$. Nonprompt direct photons are measured by subtracting the prompt component, which is estimated as $N_{\rm coll}$-scaled direct photons from $p$ $+$ $p$ collisions at 200 GeV, from the direct-photon spectrum. Results are obtained for $0.8<p_T<6.0$ GeV/$c$ and suggest that the spectrum has an increasing inverse slope from ${\approx}0.2$ to 0.4 GeV/$c$ with increasing $p_T$, which indicates a possible sensitivity of the measurement to photons from earlier stages of the evolution of the collision. In addition, like the direct-photon production, the $p_T$-integrated nonprompt direct-photon yields also follow a power-law scaling behavior as a function of collision-system size. The exponent, $\alpha$, for the nonprompt component is found to be consistent with 1.1 with no apparent $p_T$ dependence.

9 data tables

Direct photon $R_{\gamma}$, every 20% centrality

Direct photon $R_{\gamma}$, every 10% centrality

Invariant yield of direct photons, every 10% centrality

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Low-$p_T$ direct-photon production in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=39$ and 62.4 GeV

The PHENIX collaboration Abdulameer, N.J. ; Acharya, U. ; Adare, A. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 107 (2023) 024914, 2023.
Inspire Record 2057344 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.133218

The measurement of direct photons from Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=39$ and 62.4 GeV in the transverse-momentum range $0.4<p_T<3$ Gev/$c$ is presented by the PHENIX collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. A significant direct-photon yield is observed in both collision systems. A universal scaling is observed when the direct-photon $p_T$ spectra for different center-of-mass energies and for different centrality selections at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=62.4$ GeV is scaled with $(dN_{\rm ch}/d\eta)^{\alpha}$ for $\alpha=1.21{\pm}0.04$. This scaling also holds true for direct-photon spectra from Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV measured earlier by PHENIX, as well as the spectra from Pb$+$Pb at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=2760$ GeV published by ALICE. The scaling power $\alpha$ seems to be independent of $p_T$, center of mass energy, and collision centrality. The spectra from different collision energies have a similar shape up to $p_T$ of 2 GeV/$c$. The spectra have a local inverse slope $T_{\rm eff}$ increasing with $p_T$ of $0.174\pm0.018$ GeV/$c$ in the range $0.4<p_T<1.3$ GeV/$c$ and increasing to $0.289\pm0.024$ GeV/$c$ for $0.9<p_T<2.1$ GeV/$c$. The observed similarity of low-$p_T$ direct-photon production from $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}= 39$ to 2760 GeV suggests a common source of direct photons for the different collision energies and event centrality selections, and suggests a comparable space-time evolution of direct-photon emission.

12 data tables

$R_{\gamma}$ for minimum bias (0-86%) Au+Au collision at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 62.4$ GeV (a) and $39$ GeV (b). For $62.4$ GeV also centrality bins of 0-20% (c) and 20-40% (d) are shown. Data points are shown with statistical (bar) and systematic uncertainties (box)

$R_{\gamma}$ for minimum bias (0-86%) Au+Au collision at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 62.4$ GeV (a) and $39$ GeV (b). For $62.4$ GeV also centrality bins of 0-20% (c) and 20-40% (d) are shown. Data points are shown with statistical (bar) and systematic uncertainties (box)

Direct photon spectra for minimum bias (0-86%) Au+Au collision at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 62.4$ GeV (a) and $39$ GeV (b). For $62.4$ GeV also centrality bins of 0-20% (c) and 20-40% (d) are shown. Data points are shown with statistical and systematic uncertainties, unless the central value is negative (arrows) or is consistent with zero within the statistical uncertainties (arrows with data point). In these cases upper limit with CL = 95$%$ are given.

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Measurements of second-harmonic Fourier coefficients from azimuthal anisotropies in $p+p, p$+Au $d$+Au, and $^3$He + Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

The PHENIX collaboration Abdulameer, N.J. ; Acharya, U. ; Adare, A. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 107 (2023) 024907, 2023.
Inspire Record 2054927 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.136560

Recently, the PHENIX Collaboration has published second- and third-harmonic Fourier coefficients $v_2$ and $v_3$ for midrapidity ($|\eta|<0.35$) charged hadrons in 0%--5% central $p$$+$Au, $d$ $+$Au, and $^3$He$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV utilizing three sets of two-particle correlations for two detector combinations with different pseudorapidity acceptance [Phys. Rev. C {\bf 105}, 024901 (2022)]. This paper extends these measurements of $v_2$ to all centralities in $p$ $+$Au, $d$ $+$Au, and $^3$He$+$Au collisions, as well as $p$$+$$p$ collisions, as a function of transverse momentum ($p_T$) and event multiplicity. The kinematic dependence of $v_2$ is quantified as the ratio $R$ of $v_2$ between the two detector combinations as a function of event multiplicity for $0.5$ $<$ $p_T$ $<$ $1$ and $2$ $<$ $p_T$ $<$ $2.5$ GeV/$c$. A multiphase-transport (AMPT) model can reproduce the observed $v_2$ in most-central to midcentral $d$$+$Au and $^3$He$+$Au collisions. However, the AMPT model systematically overestimates the measurements in $p$ $+$ $p$, $p$ $+$Au, and peripheral $d$$+$Au and $^3$He$+$Au collisions, indicating a higher nonflow contribution in AMPT than in the experimental data. The AMPT model fails to describe the observed $R$ for $0.5$ $<$ $p_T$$<$ $1$ GeV/$c$, but there is qualitative agreement with the measurements for $2$ $<$ $p_T$ $<$ $2.5$ GeV/$c$.

18 data tables

Azimuthal anisotropy $v_2\{BB\}$ as a function of transverse momentum $p_T$ in $p$+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =$ 200 GeV.

Azimuthal anisotropy $v_2\{BF\}$ as a function of transverse momentum $p_T$ in $p$+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =$ 200 GeV.

Azimuthal anisotropy $v_2\{BB\}$ as a function of transverse momentum $p_T$ in $d$+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =$ 200 GeV.

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Study of $\phi$-meson production in $p+$Al, $p+$Au, $d+$Au, and $^3$He$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

The PHENIX collaboration Acharya, U. ; Adare, A. ; Aidala, C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 106 (2022) 014908, 2022.
Inspire Record 2050486 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.130267

Small nuclear collisions are mainly sensitive to cold-nuclear-matter effects; however, the collective behavior observed in these collisions shows a hint of hot-nuclear-matter effects. The identified-particle spectra, especially the $\phi$ mesons which contain strange and antistrange quarks and have a relatively small hadronic-interaction cross section, are a good tool to study these effects. The PHENIX experiment has measured $\phi$ mesons in a specific set of small collision systems $p$$+$Al, $p$$+$Au, and $^3$He$+$Au, as well as $d$$+$Au [Phys. Rev. C {\bf 83}, 024909 (2011)], at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV. The transverse-momentum spectra and nuclear-modification factors are presented and compared to theoretical-model predictions. The comparisons with different calculations suggest that quark-gluon plasma may be formed in these small collision systems at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV. However, the volume and the lifetime of the produced medium may be insufficient for observing strangeness-enhancement and jet-quenching effects. Comparison with calculations suggests that the main production mechanisms of $\phi$ mesons at midrapidity may be different in $p$$+$Al versus $p/d/$$^3$He$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV. While thermal quark recombination seems to dominate in $p/d/$$^3$He$+$Au collisions, fragmentation seems to be the main production mechanism in $p$$+$Al collisions.

2 data tables

Invariant transverse momentum spectra measured for $\phi$ mesons in (a) $p$+Al, (b) $p$+Au, and (c) $^{3}$He+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV at midrapidity.

Comparison of $\phi$-meson nuclear-modification factors in $p$+Al, $p$+Au, $d$+Au [2], and $^{3}$He+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV at midrapidity. The normalization uncertainty from $p$+$p$ of about $9.7 \%$ is not shown [28].