Negative-to-Positive Ratio of Photomesons from Deuterium

Sands, Matthew ; Teasdale, J.G. ; Walker, Robert L. ;
Phys.Rev. 95 (1954) 592-593, 1954.
Inspire Record 944931 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.589

None

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.


Photoproduction of Positive Pions in Hydrogen-Magnetic Spectrometer Method

Walker, R.L. ; Teasdale, J.G. ; Peterson, V.Z. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 99 (1955) 210-219, 1955.
Inspire Record 46872 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26403

Positive pions produced in a cold, high-pressure hydrogen gas target by the 500-Mev bremsstrahlung of the CalTech synchrotron, have been analyzed by a large magnetic spectrometer. The photoproduction cross section has been measured as a function of photon energy at laboratory angles of 12.5°, 30°, 51°, 73°, 104°, 140°, and 180°. The energy region covered depends somewhat on the angle, but is typically from 200 to 470 Mev. From these excitation curves the angular distribution of the photopions in the center of momentum system is obtained for various photon energies, and these angular distributions are analyzed in the form A+Bcosθ+Ccos2θ. The angular distribution has a backward maximum at low energies and a forward maximum at high energies, the coefficient B changing sign at about 340 Mev. The total cross section shows a striking maximum near 290 Mev, of magnitude 205×10−30 cm2, and falls off above the maximum faster than λ2.

10 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

No description provided.

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Proton-Proton Collisions at 4.2 Bev

Blue, M.H. ; Lord, J.J. ; Parks, J.G. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 125 (1962) 1386-1393, 1962.
Inspire Record 944984 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26806

Interactions between 4.15-Bev protons and the free hydrogen nuclei in nuclear emulsion are examined. The total elastic cross section from 27 events was determined to be 11.0±2.6 mb. On the basis of 113 interactions the total inelastic cross section was found to be 28.1±3.1 mb. The partial cross sections corresponding to inelastic collisions having two, four, six, and eight secondary particles were found to be respectively 16.3±2.4, 11.5±1.8, 0.2±0.1, and 0.1±0.1 mb. While the total inelastic cross section varies slowly with energy, the partial inelastic cross sections were found to be strongly energy dependent. The observed angular distribution of elastically scattered protons in the center-of-mass system was sharply peaked in the forward and backward directions, in fair agreement with calculations based on a simple optical model applicable for energies between 2 and 10 Bev. Particles produced in inelastic collisions were identified as pions or protons by measurements of energy loss and multiple scattering. For those particles identified, center-of-mass system distributions of energy, angle, and transverse momentum are presented.

1 data table

'ALL'.


pi--p Interactions at 604 MeV

Vittitoe, C.N. ; Riley, B.R. ; Fickinger, W.J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 135 (1964) B232-B240, 1964.
Inspire Record 46855 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.594

The interactions of 604 MeV π− mesons in a hydrogen bubble chamber have been systematically analyzed. In 33 000 pictures a total of 8052 usable events were found, corresponding to cross sections of 18.9±1.3 mb for σ(elastic), 4.98±0.54 mb for σ(π−pπ0), 7.87±0.91 mb for σ(π−nπ+), 14.0±1.0 mb for σ(neutrals), with σ(two−pionproduction)<0.2 mb, for a total cross section of 45.9±1.9 mb at this energy. The angular distribution for elastic scattering was fitted with a fifth-order polynomial in cosθ which gave a value of dσdΩ(0°) consistent with dispersion theory. The pion-pion effective-mass distributions for both single-pion-production channels showed pronounced peaking at high mass values, strongly inconsistent with simple isobar-production kinematics. Simple one-pion exchange does not appear to play a significant role.

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.


Measurements of the polarisation of the recoil proton in elastic electron proton scattering at q-squared=1.3, 1.5 and 1.9(gev/c)squared

Kirkman, H.C. ; Railton, R. ; Rutherglen, J.G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 32 (1970) 519-522, 1970.
Inspire Record 63101 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.28765

An experiment has been carried out to determine the imaginary part of the two-photon exchange amplitude by measuring the polarisation of the recoil proton in elastic electron-proton scattering. The polirisation was found to be −0.006 ± 0.030 at q 2 = 1.3 (GeV/ c ) 2 , +0.052 ± 0.55 at 1.5 (GeV/ c ) 2 and +0.065 ± 0.087 at 1.9 (GeV/ c ) 2 .

1 data table

No description provided.


Study of He-3 + He-3 Elastic Scattering and the Nucleus Be-6

Jenkin, J.G. ; Harrison, W.D. ; Brown, Ronald E. ;
Phys.Rev.C 1 (1970) 1622-1627, 1970.
Inspire Record 66302 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26390

Differential cross sections for He3 + He3 elastic scattering have been measured at 18 angles from 12.5 to 45° (lab) at energies of 17.91, 20.00, 22.00, 24.00, 26.00, 28.00, and 30.00 MeV (lab). In addition, differential cross sections have been measured at intermediate energies from 19.00 to 32.00 MeV (lab) at angles of 20, 28, 36, and 45° (lab). The relative standard deviations of the data are generally less than 2%, and there is an additional standard deviation in the cross-section scale of 3%. The measurements are compared with theoretical calculations using the resonating-group method in the one-channel approximation. A broad resonance in the l=3 partial wave is predicted by the theory, and such a resonance has been observed in the present experiment. Differences between theory and experiment can be qualitatively understood as being caused principally by omission in the theory of reaction channels and noncentral forces. The effect of radial distortion in resonating-group calculations for the He3 + He3 system has also been investigated in an approximate manner. It is found that the effect can be quite significant for calculations of the energies of states in Be6 below the He3 + He3 threshold.

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.


Resonance production in k- neutron interactions at k- momenta of 1.45 and 1.65 gev/c

Colley, D.C. ; Cox, G.F. ; Eastwood, D. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 31 (1971) 61-85, 1971.
Inspire Record 68588 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.33257

Results are reported on K − -neutron interactions at c.m. energies near 2 GeV. The interactions are dominated by strong production of hyperon resonances, particularly Σ(1385), Λ(1405) and Λ(1520). Production cross sections and angular distributions are given for the Σ(1385), Λ(1405) and Λ(1520) and branching fractions to decay modes observed in the experiment are given for Σ(1385) and Λ(1520). The strong energy dependence of some features of the data suggests that s -channel effects are dominant.

6 data tables

No description provided.

RESONANCE CROSS SECTIONS FOR <K- PI- P> FINAL STATE.

RESONANCE CROSS SECTIONS FOR <AK0 PI- N> FINAL STATE.

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The recoil proton polarization in the reaction gamma p ---> pi0 p in the third resonance region

Prentice, M.N. ; Railton, R. ; Rutherglen, J.G. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 41 (1972) 353-364, 1972.
Inspire Record 75162 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32916

Measurements have been made of the polarization of the recoil proton in the process γ p → π o p for photon energies of 850 - 1250 MeV and centre-of-mass angles of 80° - 125°. The results, which are to a typical accuracy of ±0.09, show a marked disagreement with previous phenomenological analyses above 1000 MeV.

5 data tables

No description provided.

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The charge exchange anti-p p ---> anti-n n at 5.0 and 7.76 gev/c near the forward direction

Lee, J.G. ; Harckham, A. ; Letheren, M. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 52 (1973) 292-300, 1973.
Inspire Record 84235 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32683

The differential cross section for the charge exchange p p → n n has been measured with high statistics at 7.76 GeV/ c and at 5.0 GeV/ c . The 7.76 GeV/ c data show a very narrow [ Δt ⪅ 0.01 (GeV/ c ) 2 ] forward peak superposed on a slow exponential fall-off.

3 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

INTEGRATED CROSS SECTIONS FROM EXPONENTIAL FIT.


Measurement of the polarization parameter in n p charge-exchange scattering from 2 to 12 gev/c

Abolins, M.A. ; Lin, M.T. ; Ruchti, R.C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 30 (1973) 1183-1185, 1973.
Inspire Record 84508 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21408

We have measured the polarization parameter in neuton-proton charge-exchange scattering for incident neutron momenta of 2-12 GeVc and 0.01<~|t|<~1.0 (GeVc)2. Results based on 300 000 events show a negative polarization whose magnitude increases monotonically with |t| approaching 60% for |t|∼0.6 and which has little energy dependence.

1 data table

No description provided.


Search for neutral mesons near 1 gev/c-squared

Binnie, D.M. ; Camilleri, L. ; Carr, J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 32 (1974) 392-395, 1974.
Inspire Record 94572 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21308

In a study of the missing-mass spectrum near 1 GeV in the reaction π−+p→MM+n at three incident momenta near 2 GeV, we find no evidence for the recently reported narrow neutral mesons at 940, 963, and 1033 MeV.

1 data table

No description provided.


Measurement of the polarization parameter in k+ p elastic scattering

Barnett, B.A. ; Laasanen, A.T. ; Koehler, P.F.M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 8 (1973) 2751-2764, 1973.
Inspire Record 93326 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.22081

Full angular distributions of the polarization parameter in elastic K+p scattering at 1.37, 1.45, 1.60, 1.71, 1.80, 1.89, 2.11, and 2.31 GeV/c are presented. These data were obtained in an experiment at the Zero Gradient Synchrotron using a polarized proton target with arrays of scintillation and Čerenkov counters to detect the scattered particles.

8 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

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Direct evidence for the s* meson near the k anti-k threshold

Binnie, D.M. ; Carr, J. ; Debenham, N.C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 31 (1973) 1534-1537, 1973.
Inspire Record 94702 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.48037

We report observation of the S* meson in the reaction π−+p→S*+n. The S* decays into ππ and KK and is seen most clearly in the 2π0 channel. A fit to the data gives a sheet-II pole at 987±7−i(24±7) MeV and a relative coupling gS→KKgS→ππ of 3.8 ± 1.0.

1 data table

AT AROUND K+ K- THRESHOLD.


Study of narrow mesons near their thresholds

Binnie, D.M. ; Camilleri, L. ; Debenham, N.C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 8 (1973) 2789-2813, 1973.
Inspire Record 93328 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.47579

A novel form of mass spectrometer has been used to measure the masses, widths, and cross sections of the η, ω, X0(958), and φ mesons near their respective thresholds in the reaction π−+p→missingmass+n. The incident momentum is varied in small steps through the threshold while neutrons of a given momentum are detected near zero degrees. The lower limit of the c.m. momentum P* at which measurements have been made ranges from about 50 MeV/c at the φ to about 30 MeV/c at the η. A somewhat low value for the ω mass, 782.3 ± 0.6 MeV, is found. The width of the X0 is < 1.9 MeV (95% confidence level). All four mesons show evidence of S-wave production, with values of σP* of 21.2 ± 1.8, 0.35 ± 0.03, and 0.29 ± 0.06 μb/(MeV/c) for the η, X0, and φ, respectively. A rapid rise in the ω cross section appears to be modified by a final-state interaction. The effect of this rise can probably be seen in some S11 pion-nucleon phase-shift solutions. Evidence is also presented of a sudden drop in the π+π− mass spectrum just above the threshold for the production of a K+K− pair. The paper includes a comprehensive discussion of the method and of the details of the spectrometer.

1 data table

CROSS SECTIONS NEAR THRESHOLD.


Backward pi- p Reactions Between 0.6-GeV/c and 1-GeV/c

Debenham, N.C. ; Binnie, D.M. ; Camilleri, L. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 12 (1975) 2545-2556, 1975.
Inspire Record 104820 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24845

Measurements are reported of the differential cross section for the reaction π−p→π−p,π0n,andηn at three angles close to 180° and for incident momenta in the range 0.6 to 1.0 GeV/c. The three measurements were made simultaneously at 1% intervals of beam momentum. The data on elastic scattering resolve a discrepancy between two earlier experiments. They also show clearly the effect of the opening of the ηn channel. The charge-exchange data show that I-spin bounds are not violated in the kinematic region covered. The ηn data can be adequately described with known s-channel resonances. No evidence for narrow N*'s is seen in any channel.

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.


Photoproduction of the psi Particles

Camerini, U. ; Learned, J.G. ; Prepost, R. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 35 (1975) 483, 1975.
Inspire Record 100670 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21149

The s and t dependence of incoherent ψ(3100) photoproduction from deuterium has been measured at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. ψ(3700) photoproduction and ψ(3100) photoproduction from hydrogen have also been measured.

3 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

No description provided.


A Measurement of the Beam Asymmetry Parameter Sigma for Neutral Pion Photoproduction in the Energy Range 1.2-GeV-2.8-GeV

Bussey, P.J. ; Raine, C. ; Rutherglen, J.G. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 104 (1976) 253-276, 1976.
Inspire Record 100818 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.8492

An experiment has been completed at the Daresbury synchrotron to measure the asymmetry in the photoproduction cross section of neutral pions on hydrogen, for photons polarised normal to and in the production plane. The source of polarised photons was coherent bremsstrahlung of electrons traversing the lattice structure of diamond and the polarisation P of the γ beam was calculated from the measured intensity of the coherent spike. The asymmetry parameter Σ, defined as Σ = ( σ ⊥ − σ |)/( σ ⊥ + σ |) where σ ⊥( σ |) are the cross sections for photons polarised perpendicular (parallel) to the production plane, has been measured over a range of photon energies from 1.2 to 2.8 GeV and over a range of − t (the square of the four-momentum transfer) from 0.13 (GeV/ c ) 2 to 1.4 (GeV/ c ) 2 . A marked energy variation in the value of Σ is found over the energy region 1.6–1.8 GeV.

38 data tables

Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution (?////).

Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution (?////).

Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution (?////).

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The Polarized Beam Asymmetry in Photoproduction of eta Mesons from Protons at 2.5-GeV and 3.0-GeV

Bussey, P.J. ; Raine, C. ; Rutherglen, J.G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 61 (1976) 479-482, 1976.
Inspire Record 108515 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27687

Measurements of the polarised beam asymmetry parameter Σ for eta photoproduction from protons, have been carried out at incident energies of 2.5 GeV and 3.0 GeV, and for various t -values between −0.2 (GeV/c) 2 and −1.2 (GeV/c) 2 . The values of Σ are close to +1 for values of | t | less than 0.7 (GeV/c) 2 , showing that there can be little contribution from unnatural parity exchange in any Regge exchange model of the process, in disagreement with present theories. Differential cross sections for the process werre also measured, and are consistent with those from other experiments.

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.


Study of omega Production Near Threshold in the Reaction pi- p --> omega n

Keyne, J. ; Binnie, D.M. ; Carr, J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 14 (1976) 28-41, 1976.
Inspire Record 115718 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24698

We have investigated ω production in the reaction π−p→ωn very close to threshold. The dependence of the mass, width, branching ratio, and cross section upon the final-state c.m. momentum, P*, were studied. The mass and width were independent of P* with values of 782.4 ± 0.5 and 10.22 ± 0.43 MeV, respectively. The branching ratio Γ(ω→π0γ)Γ(ω→π+π−π0) was also constant, having a value of 0.084 ± 0.013. An upper limit of 0.18 was set on the branching ratio Γ(ω→π0π0γ)Γ(ω→π0γ). We observed a rapid fall in the cross section below P*=100 MeV/c. This could not be explained in terms of S-wave production alone, but could be fitted by a resonant P wave plus a noninterfering S wave.

1 data table

CROSS SECTION DEPENDENCE ON FINAL STATE CENTRE OF MASS MOMENTUM. TABULATED VALUES TAKEN FROM TABLE 1 OF H. KARAMI ET AL., NP B154, 503 (1979).


Inclusive mu - Pair Production at 150-GeV by pi+ Mesons and Protons

Anderson, K.J. ; Henry, G.G. ; McDonald, K.T. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 37 (1976) 799, 1976.
Inspire Record 3993 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21035

We report the measurements of the inclusive μ-pair production by 150-GeV protons and π+ mesons on beryllium. Absolute cross sections as well as the Feynman-x and PT dependence are presented in the mass region between 0.211 and 3.5 GeV/c2. Upper limits are also given for the inclusive production of η and ρ′(1600) mesons.

7 data tables

DATA OBTAINED FROM FIGURE BY A.A. LEBEDEV.

DATA OBTAINED FROM FIGURE BY A.A. LEBEDEV.

No description provided.

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Production of the J/psi and psi-prime (3.7) by 225-GeV/c pi+- and Proton Beams on C and SN Targets.

Branson, J.G. ; Sanders, G.H. ; Smith, A.J.S. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 38 (1977) 1331-1334, 1977.
Inspire Record 123330 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21022

We present results of a large-acceptance experiment in which muon pairs were observed in the mass range 0.6 to 6.0 GeV/c2. Emphasis is given to features of the production of Jψ and ψ′(3.7) particles. We find [Bσ]ψ′(3.7)[Bσ]Jψ to be 0.007±0.004 for p-C and 0.018±0.007 for π+-C interactions. Comparison with results from e+e− storage rings indicates that both the Jψ and the ψ′(3.7) are produced strongly rather than electromagnetically in our experiment.

1 data table

No description provided.


Hadronic Production of Massive Muon Pairs: Dependence on Incident Particle Type and on Target Nucleus.

Branson, J.G. ; Sanders, G.H. ; Smith, A.J.S. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 38 (1977) 1334-1337, 1977.
Inspire Record 123331 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21006

Data from a study of muon pairs produced in hadron-nucleus collisions are compared with the Drell-Yan model. Comparison of dimuon production by π+ and π− mesons on an isoscalar target shows evidence for a charge asymmetry characteristic of an isospin-nonconserving electromagnetic process. The average transverse momentum of the pairs increases smoothly with pair mass. Data taken on carbon and tin targets are used to extract the dependence on target atomic weight.

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.


Neutral Kaon Transmission Regeneration on Deuterons and Neutrons in Kaon Momentum Region of 10-GeV/c to 50-GeV/c

The Berlin-Budapest-Dubna-Prague-Serpukhov-Sofiya-Tbilisi collaboration Albrecht, K.F. ; Birulev, V.K. ; Vesztergombi, G. ; et al.
Sov.J.Nucl.Phys. 27 (1978) 199, 1978.
Inspire Record 122158 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.19037

None

4 data tables

THE AVERAGE PHASE IS -130.9 +- 2.7 DEG (NO EXPLICIT MOMENTUM DEPENDENCE). USING ABS(ETA+-) = 2.3*10**-3.

REGENERATION AMPLITUDE ASSUMING MOMENTUM INDEPENDENT CONSTANT PHASE.

CROSS SECTION DIFFERENCES ASSUMING MOMENTUM INDEPENDENT CONSTANT PHASE.

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Production of $\psi$ and $\psi^\prime$ Mesons in $\pi^- N$ Scattering at 150-{GeV}/$c$

Abolins, M.A. ; Barate, R. ; Bareyre, P. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 82 (1979) 145, 1979.
Inspire Record 133175 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27333

In a large-acceptance spectrometer, muon pairs and associated hadrons were observed with μμ masses up to 10 GeV/ c 2 and ΔM M = 0.015 resolution. We report here on the production of 4000 J/ ψ and 80 ψ ′ mesons.

4 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

No description provided.

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Polarization Parameters in Neutral Pion Photoproduction

Bussey, P.J. ; Raine, C. ; Rutherglen, J.G. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 154 (1979) 492-502, 1979.
Inspire Record 140230 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34681

The polarisation parameters Σ, P and T have been measured for the process γ p→ π 0 p in the photon energy range 1300–2100 MeV and c.m. angles between 30° and 110°, in an experiment with a polarised beam and polarised target. The results are compared with a recent theoretical analysis which fits data from threshold to 16 GeV. The new data are in general agreement with the analysis, but with some significant discrepancies in detail.

9 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

No description provided.

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Test of Quantum Electrodynamics at {PETRA} Energies

The Aachen-DESY-Annecy(LAPP)-MIT-NIKHEF-Beijing collaboration Barber, D. ; Becker, U. ; Benda, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 42 (1979) 1110, 1979.
Inspire Record 140093 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20817

We report on the measurement of the reaction e+e−→e+e− with a large—solid-angle electromagnetic shower detector at center-of-mass energies s=13 and 17 GeV. Comparison of our results with predictions of quantum electrodynamics shows excellent agreement in both the angular distribution and energy dependence. Values of cutoff parameters are also given.

1 data table

No description provided.


Polarization Parameters in Positive Pion Photoproduction

Bussey, P.J. ; Raine, C. ; Rutherglen, J.G. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 154 (1979) 205-225, 1979.
Inspire Record 140382 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43832

Measurements have been made of the polarisation parameters Σ , T and P for the process γ p → π + n in the photon energy range 520–2250 MeV at c.m. angles between 30° and 120°. These data were obtained in a double polarisation experiment, using the polarised photon beam from the Daresbury electron synchrotron incident on a polarised proton target. The data are compared with predictions from current theoretical analyses.

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.


Measurements of the Double Polarization Parameters $G$ and $H$ in Neutral Pion Photoproduction

Bussey, P.J. ; Rutherglen, J.G. ; Booth, P.S.L. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 159 (1979) 383-396, 1979.
Inspire Record 141663 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34624

Measurements have been made of the double polarisation parameters G and H in the photoproduction of neutral pions from protons, for incident photon energies between 1300 MeV and 2300 MeV and for pion c.m. angles between 50δ and 80δ. The results are compared with predictions from a recent comprehensive analysis of earlier photoproduction data.

11 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

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Study of Electron - Positron Collisions at the Highest {PETRA} Energy

The Aachen-DESY-Annecy(LAPP)-MIT-NIKHEF-Beijing collaboration Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Benda, H. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 85 (1979) 463-466, 1979.
Inspire Record 141976 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27332

We report on the results of the study of e + e − collisions at the highest PETRA energy of √ s = 31.57 GeV, using the 4π sr, electromagnetic and calorimetric detector Mark J. Based on 88 hadron events, and an integrated luminosity of 243 nb −1 we obtain R = σ (e + e − → hadrons)/ σ (e + e − → μ + μ − ) = 4.0 ± 0.5 (statistical) ± 6 (systematic). The R value, the measured thrust distribution and average spherocity show no evidence for the production of new quark flavors.

2 data tables

CORRECTIONS FOR TWO-PHOTON PROCESSES, TAU HEAVY LEPTON PRODUCTION AND INITIAL STATE RADIATIVE CORRECTIONS HAVE BEEN APPLIED.

THRUST DISTRIBUTION (1/N)*DN/DTHRUST AT 31.57 GEV. THESE DATA ARE RATHER DETECTOR DEPENDENT.


A Measurement of the Anti-neutron - Proton Cross-section as Low-energy

Gunderson, B. ; Learned, J. ; Mapp, J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 23 (1981) 587, 1981.
Inspire Record 8075 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24071

The total and annihilation cross sections of antineutrons on protons and carbon nuclei have been measured for antineutron momenta 0.25 to 0.88 GeV/c using a novel poor-geometry transmission technique. The measured cross sections are similar to antiproton cross sections in the same energy region. The presence of higher angular momenta (≥P wave) in the annihilation is confirmed down to 0.25 GeV/c. The Glauber-Wilkin correction to the p¯d total cross section is verified to 20% precision in this momentum region.

1 data table

Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution (QUOTED ERRORS INCLUDE BOTH STATISTICAL AND SYSTEMATIC EFFECTS).


Study of Electron - Positron Collisions at the Center-of-mass Energies of 27.4-{GeV} and 27.7-{GeV} at {PETRA}

Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Benda, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 43 (1979) 901, 1979.
Inspire Record 141542 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20739

This paper reports on the first results of the study of e+e− collisions at s=27.4 GeV and s=27.7 GeV at PETRA, using the 4π-sr electromagnetic and calorimetric detector MARK-J. We obtain an average R=σ(e+e−→hadrons)σ(e+e−→μ+μ−)=3.8±0.3 (statistical)±0.6 (systematic) and a relative R=1.0±0.2 between the two energies. The R values, the measured thrust distribution, and average spherocity show no evidence for the production of new quark flavors.

2 data tables

THE RELATIVE VALUE OF R BETWEEN THESE TWO ENERGIES IS 1.0 +- 0.2.

THRUST DISTRIBUTION (1/N)*DN/DTHRUST AT 13, 17 AND 27 GEV. THESE DATA ARE RATHER DETECTOR DEPENDENT.


Cross-sections for Charged Current Neutrino and Anti-neutrino Interactions in the Energy Range 10-{GeV} to 50-{GeV}

Colley, D.C. ; Jones, G.T. ; O'Neale, S. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 2 (1979) 187, 1979.
Inspire Record 141975 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.16366

Charged-current neutrino and antineutrino interaction cross sections have been measured in the energy range 10 to 50 GeV using BEBC filled with a neon-hydrogen mixture. At these energies, σ/E was measured to be (0.73±0.08) 10−38 cm2/GeV per nucleon for neutrinos and (0.32±0.06) 10−38 cm2/GeV per nucleon for antineutrinos.

2 data tables

Axis error includes +- 9/9 contribution (NEUTRAL CURRENT EVENTS AND NEUTRAL HADRON INDUCED REACTIONS, LOSSES OF EVENTS WITH ONLY ONE VISIBLE CHARGED PARTICLE).

Axis error includes +- 9/9 contribution (NEUTRAL CURRENT EVENTS AND NEUTRAL HADRON INDUCED REACTIONS, LOSSES OF EVENTS WITH ONLY ONE VISIBLE CHARGED PARTICLE).


Production of High Mass Muon Pairs in $\pi^-$ Be Collisions at 150-{GeV}/$c$ and 175-{GeV}/$c$

Barate, R. ; Bareyre, P. ; Bonamy, P. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 43 (1979) 1541, 1979.
Inspire Record 142156 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20768

This paper presents production and decay characteristics of 500 high-mass, high-resolution μ+μ− pairs produced in π− Be collisions at 150 and 175 GeV/c. The data do not agree with a simple Drell-Yan production mechanism, but indicate that higher-order quantum-chromodynamic corrections must be included.

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.


Discovery of Three Jet Events and a Test of Quantum Chromodynamics at PETRA Energies

Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Benda, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 43 (1979) 830, 1979.
Inspire Record 142085 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20742

We report the analysis of the spatial energy distribution of data for e+e−→hadrons obtained with the MARK-J detector at PETRA. We define the quantity "oblateness" to describe the flat shape of the energy configuration and the three-jet structure which is unambiguously observed for the first time. Our data can be explained by quantum chromodynamic predictions for the production of quark-antiquark pairs accompanied by hard noncollinear gluons.

1 data table

AVERAGE OBLATENESS AS A FUNCTION OF SQRT(S) AND OF THRUST AND OBLATENESS DISTRIBUTION (1/N)*DN/DOBLATENESS AT 17 AND 27.4 TO 31.6 GEV. THESE DATA ARE RATHER DETECTOR DEPENDENT.


A Test of Universality of Charged Leptons

Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Benda, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 43 (1979) 1915, 1979.
Inspire Record 142012 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20759

Measurements of the reactions e++e−→e++e−, μ++μ−, and τ++τ− at PETRA energies (s12=13,17,27.4,30 and 31.6 GeV) are reported. The results show that these reactions agree well with the predictions of quantum electrodynamics thus determining that all the known charged leptons are pointlike particles to a distance < × 10−16 cm.

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.


Observation of a Narrow Hyperon State of Mass 3.17-{GeV}

The Birmingham-CERN-Glasgow-Michigan State-Paris & Cambridge-Michigan State collaborations Amirzadeh, J. ; Ansorge, R.E. ; Baubillier, M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 89 (1979) 125-130, 1979.
Inspire Record 143109 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27296

We present evidence for a narrow Y ∗ with a mass of 3.17 GeV and a width ⩽ 20 MeV decaying to ΣKK̄ + pions, ΛKK̄ + pions and ΞK + pions. The data come from two high statistics K − p bubble chamber experiments with a sensitivity of ≈100 eV/ μb at 8.25 GeV/ c and ≈ 45 eV/ μb at 6.5 GeV/ c .

1 data table

OBSERVATION OF R(3170) ONLY DECAYING INTO 5 OR 6 PARTICLES (CROSS SECTION NOT CORRECTED FOR DECAYS WITH MORE THAN ONE UNSEEN FINAL STATE PARTICLE).


Tests of Quantum Chromodynamics and a Direct Measurement of the Strong Coupling Constant $\alpha_S$ at $\sqrt{s}=30$-{GeV}

Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Benda, H. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 89 (1979) 139-144, 1979.
Inspire Record 143680 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.6483

We report the measurement of the reaction e + + e − → hadronic jets at a center-of-mass energy √ s =30 GeV using the MARK-J detector at PETRA. By measuring the energy and angular distribution of both neutrals and charged particles we were able to isolate unambiguously the three-jet events in a kinematic region where the backgrounds from q q and phase space contributions and other processes are small. Various comparisons of the data with quantum chromodynamics were made. The relative yield of three-jet events and the shape distribution of the events enable us to determine α s = 0.23 ± 0.02 (statistical error) with a systematic error of ± 0.04.

2 data tables

OBLATENESS AND THRUST DISTRIBUTIONS FOR NARROW AND BROAD JETS AT 30 GEV. THESE DATA ARE SOMEWHAT ANALYSIS AND DETECTOR DEPENDENT.

No description provided.


PHYSICS WITH HIGH-ENERGY ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDING BEAMS WITH THE MARK-J DETECTOR

The MARK-J & AACHEN-DESY-MIT-NIKHEF-BEIJING collaborations Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Benda, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rept. 63 (1980) 337-391, 1980.
Inspire Record 158857 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27618

This report reviews the experimental investigation of high energy e + e − interactions by the MARK J collaboration at PETRA, the electron-positron colliding beam accelerator at DESY in Hamburg, Germany. The physics objectives include studies of several purely electromagnetic processes and hadronic final states, which further our knowledge of the nature of the fundamental constituents and of their strong, electromagnetic and weak interactions. Before discussing the physics results, the main features and the principal components of the MARK J detector are discussed in terms of design, function, and performance. Several aspects of the on-line data collection and the off-line analysis are also outlined. Results are presented on tests of quantum electrodynamics using e + e − → e + e − , μ + μ − and τ + τ − , on the measurement of R , the ratio of the hadronic to the point-like muon pair cross section, on the search for new quark flavors, on the discovery of three jet events arising from the radiation of hard noncollinear gluons as predicted by quantum chromodynamics, and on the determination of the strong coupling constant α s .

4 data tables

SUMMARY OF RESULTS FOR R FROM TOTAL OF 2595 HADRON EVENTS. INCLUDES RED = 1046, 1079, 1072 AND 1114.

MEAN THRUST AND THRUST DISTRIBUTION (1/N)*DN/DTHRUST AT 13, 17, 22 AND 30 GEV. SOMEWHAT DETECTOR DEPENDENT. INCLUDES RED = 1079 AND 1072. SEE ALSO RED = 1114. ALSO JET ANALYSIS USING FOX-WOLFRAM MOMENTS.

OBLATENESS DISTRIBUTION AT 17 AND 27.4 TO 31.6 GEV. SEE RED = 1146.

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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF HEAVY CHARGED LEPTONS AT PETRA

Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Bei, G.D. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 45 (1980) 1904-1907, 1980.
Inspire Record 158858 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20675

Data from the MARK-J detector on the reactions e+e−→μ+μ−, τ+τ− in the center-of-mass energy range from 12 to 36.7 GeV are presented. The μ, τ radii are shown to be <10−16 cm. A search has been made for the production of a new heavy lepton and for the production of spin-0 supersymmetric partners of the muon. 95%-confidence-level lower limits of 16 GeV for the mass of a new charged heavy lepton and 15 GeV for the mass of the scalar partners of the muon are obtained.

1 data table

No description provided.


Measurements of the Polarization Parameters in G and $H$ in Positive Pion Photoproduction

Bussey, P.J. ; Rutherglen, J.G. ; Booth, P.S.L. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 169 (1980) 403-414, 1980.
Inspire Record 152385 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43803

Measurements have been made of the polarisation parameters G and H for the process γ p→ π + n in the photon energy range 600–1875 MeV and pion c.m. angles between 30° and 100°. These data were obtained in a double polarisation experiment, in which the polarised photon beam from the Daresbury electron synchrotron was incident upon a polarised proton target. Theoretical predictions from a current analysis are compared with the data.

7 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

No description provided.

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Search for the Production of a New Quark Flavor at the Highest {PETRA} Energies

Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Benda, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 44 (1980) 1722, 1980.
Inspire Record 152616 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20702

This paper reports the results of a study of hadron production in e+e− collisions at c.m. system energies of 33, 35, and 35.8 GeV. Production of a new quark flavor has been sought. The measured values of the total cross section, the thrust distributions, and the study of inclusive muon production show no evidence for the production of a new charge-23e quark near threshold. In addition, during an energy scan in the region 29.9<~s<~31.6 GeV, no hadron resonance indicating the existence of a bound state composed of charge-23e quarks has been found.

3 data tables

No description provided.

ENERGY SCAN IN 20 MEV STEPS.

THRUST DISTRIBUTION (1/N)*DN/DTHRUST AT 29.9 TO 31.6 AND 35 GEV. THESE DATA ARE RATHER DETECTOR DEPENDENT.


Measurement of Dimuon Production at the {ISR}

Antreasyan, D. ; Atwood, W. ; Battiston, R. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 45 (1980) 863, 1980.
Inspire Record 153857 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20656

Prompt dimuon production has been measured. Events with mass up to 25 GeV/c2 are observed, as well as the J and ϒ resonances. Cross sections are given for J and ϒ production. For the continuum, the scaling function F(τ) is measured at very small values of τ=ms covering the range 0.05<τ<0.20.

3 data tables

No description provided.

HERE UPSILON = ALL USILON FAMILY. ANGULAR DISTBN. IS SEEN TO BE ISOTROPIC.

No description provided.


Unique Solution for the Weak Neutral Current Coupling Constants in Purely Leptonic Interactions

The Mark-J collaboration Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Berghogff, G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 95 (1980) 149-153, 1980.
Inspire Record 154136 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.6235

By combining results from the MARK-J at PETRA on Bhabha scattering, μ + μ - and τ + τ - production with recent world data from neutrino-electron scattering experiments, we determine unique values for the leptonic weak neutral current coupling constants g V and g A in the framework of electroweak models containing a single Z 0 . In contrast to previous analyses, we only use data from purely leptonic interactions, and therefore avoid the inherent uncertainties resulting from the use of hadronic targets. From the MARK-J data alone in the context of the standard SU(2) ⊗ U (1) model of Glashow, Weinberg and Salam, we find sin 2 θ W =0.24±0.11.

3 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

No description provided.


The Polarized Target Asymmetry in Photoproduction of $\Eta$ Mesons From Protons at 4-{GeV}

Bussey, P.J. ; Raine, C. ; Rutherglen, J.G. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 185 (1981) 269-273, 1981.
Inspire Record 155784 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34276

Measurements have been made of the polarised target asymmetry parameter T for eta photoproduction from protons at a photon energy of 4 GeV and t -values of −0.4, −0.6 and −0.8 (GeV/ c ) 2 . The results are compared with predictions for this quantity.

1 data table

No description provided.


THE REACTION pi+ p ---> pi+ p pi0 pi0 AT 4-GeV/c: NO EVIDENCE FOR A NARROW epsilon

Borreani, G. ; Guy, J.G. ; Marchetto, F. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 187 (1981) 42-52, 1981.
Inspire Record 164408 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34256

The Track Sensitive Target technique has been used to isolate 5000 events from the reaction π + p→ π + p π 0 π 0 at 4 GeV/ c . Channel cross sections are measured. The data agree with predictions from phase-shift analyses of π + π − data: the effect of the S ∗ is clearly seen. There is strong evidence against any narrow ϵ below 1 GeV/ c 2 .

1 data table

No description provided.


Experimental Study of Electroweak Parameters at {PETRA} Energies (12-{GeV} $< E_{CMS} <$ 36.7-{GeV})

The MARK-J collaboration Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Bei, G.D. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 46 (1981) 1663, 1981.
Inspire Record 164675 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.3303

We have performed a high-statistics measurement of Bhabha scattering and of the production of hadrons in electron-positron annihilation at PETRA energies (12 GeV<~s<~36.7 GeV). Combining the results with measurements of μ+μ− and τ+τ− production enables us to compare our results with electroweak theory. We find sin2θw=0.27±0.08. This is in good agreement with the value obtained from neutrino experiments which were carried out in entirely different kinematic regions.

5 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

ASYMMETRY WAS USED.

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Measurement of the Ratio of Total and Differential Cross-sections on Neutron and Proton for Charged Current Neutrino Events

The BEBC TST Neutrino collaboration Armenise, N. ; Calicchio, M. ; Erriquez, O. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 102 (1981) 374-380, 1981.
Inspire Record 164906 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31183

Charged-current neutrino interactions have been analysed in a sample of pictures from BEBC equipped with a TST. Using a method independent of both the neutrino flux and nuclear interaction corrections, the ratio R = σ n / σ p has been measured. The result is R =1.98±0.19 for the ratio of total cross sections. Bjorken x distributions for proton and neutron targets and for u and d quarks are compared.

3 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.

No description provided.


A Study of the Reaction $\pi^- p \to \phi \phi n$ at 16-{GeV}/$c$

The Aachen-Bari-Bonn-CERN-Glasgow-Liverpool-Milan collaboration Armstrong, T.A. ; Baccari, B. ; Booth, P.S.L. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 196 (1982) 176-188, 1982.
Inspire Record 165251 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34217

The reaction π − p → φφ n has been isolated at 16 GeV/ c and its cross section determined to be 40 ± 10 nb. The φφ mass spectrum shows a threshold enhancement between 2.1 and 2.5 GeV. A successful description of the angular content of the φφ system requires two interferingss J P = 2 + states.

2 data tables

No description provided.

SLOPE OF DIFFERENTIAL TP(P=3,P=2) DISTRIBUTION.


Total Cross-sections and Nucleon Structure Functions in the Gargamelle {SPS} Neutrino / Anti-neutrino Experiment

The Gargamelle SPS collaboration Morfin, J.G. ; Weerts, H. ; Frodesen, A.G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 104 (1981) 235-238, 1981.
Inspire Record 165895 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31166

Total neutrino and antineutrino cross sections in the energy range 15 to 150 GeV, and the nucleon structure functions, F 2 ( x , Q 2 ) and xF 3 ( x , Q 2 ) in the Q 2 range 0.5 to 50 (GeV/ c ) 2 have been measured using a data sample of 3000 neutrino and 3800 antineutrino events. The structure functions show a weak Q 2 dependence at different x values.

4 data tables

Measured charged current total cross section.

Measured charged current total cross section.

ERRORS CONTAIN 10 P.C. SYSTEMATIC ERROR WHICH HAS BEEN LINEARLY ADDED TO THE STATISTICAL ERROR.

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Measurement of Hadron Production and Three Jet Event Properties at {PETRA} {MIT}

Barber, D.P. ; Becker, U. ; Bei, G.D. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 108 (1982) 63-66, 1982.
Inspire Record 166369 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31009

We have performed a high statistics measurement of the production rate and the energy flow pattern of hadron events between √ s =33 and 36.7 GeV. The data show no evidence for the production of a new quark with charge 2 3 e . Planar events in e + e − →hadrons are shown to have three well separated jets. The production rate and the shape of three-jet events are compared with many models and we find that only the QCD model can explain the data.

1 data table

ENERGY SCAN WITH 7077 HADRON EVENTS.