Date

Hadron and Hadron Pair Production at Large Transverse Momentum in $p \bar{p}$ and $p p$ Interactions at the {ISR}

The Axial Field Spectrometer collaboration Akesson, T. ; Albrow, M.G. ; Almehed, S. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 121 (1983) 439-444, 1983.
Inspire Record 182425 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30813

We have measured the production of one and two large transverse momentum hadrons in p p and pp interactions in the range 2 < p T < 6 GeV/ c for the central rapidity region |y| < 0.9 at s = 63 and 31 GeV . No statistically significant difference between p p and pp collisions is observed. The results are in accordance with lowest order QCS perturbative calculations and rule out a large contribution of Constituent Interchange Model (CIM), di-quark of quark-fusion subprocesses in this kinematic range.

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Direct Evidence for the Emergence of Jets in Events Triggered on Large Transverse Energy in $p p$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}=63$-{GeV}

The Axial Field Spectrometer collaboration Akesson, T. ; Albrow, M.G. ; Almehed, S. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 118 (1982) 185-192, 1982.
Inspire Record 179517 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30854

We present data obtained from a 1.7 sr hadron calorimeter, triggered on transverse energy, in pp collisions at s =63 GeV at the CERN-ISR. From the change in the distribution of energy in the calorimeter, we extract the cross section for two-constituent hard scattering for p T between 6 and 14 GeV at y = 0. The decrease of this jet cross section over this p T range is consistent with exp (− bp T ), with b = (1.02 ± 0.09) GeV −1 . The slope and normalization of the cross section agree well with a QCD motivated Monte Carlo model. The ratio between jet and single particle cross sections [ dσ JET / dp T )/( dσ π 0 / dp T )]| y = 0 changes from about 200 at 6 GeV to about 1500 at 14 GeV.

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Large Transverse Momentum Particle Production in $\alpha \alpha$ and $p p$ Collisions at the {CERN} {ISR}

The Axial Field Spectrometer collaboration Akesson, T. ; Albrow, M.G. ; Almehed, S. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 209 (1982) 309-320, 1982.
Inspire Record 178882 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34016

The production of charged hadrons with high p T in αα collisions at √ s =126 GeV and pp collisions at √ s =31 and 63 GeV is compared, and the structure of the events associated with the high- p T particles is studied. The probability of finding associated particles close to the trigger particle increases strongly between √ s =31 and 63 GeV for pp collisions. For p T >2.5GeV/ c the αα/pp cross section ratio at the same energy per nucleon is measured to be 18.7 ± 2.0, to be compared with A 2 = 16, and a higher associated multiplicity is observed for αα.

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FIRST PP DATA IS AT SQRT(S)=31 AND THE SECOND PP DATA IS AT 63 GEV.


Multiplicity Distributions in $p \alpha$ and $\alpha \alpha$ Collisions in the {CERN} {ISR}

The Axial Field Spectrometer collaboration Akesson, T. ; Albrow, M.G. ; Almehed, S. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 119 (1982) 464, 1982.
Inspire Record 179518 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.6665

Measurements of charged particle multiplicity distributions in the central rapidity region in p-p and p-α, and α-α collisions are reported. They are better fitted to the “wounded nucleon” than to the “gluon string” model. The average transverse momenta, for all three reactions, are identical (and almost independent of multiplicity) up to very high multiplicities.

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THE FIRST PP DATA IS AT 44 GEV, THE SECOND AT 63 GEV.

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The Relative Production of $\pi^+$, $K^+$, $p$ and $\overline{p}$ at Large Transverse Momentum in 200-{GeV} and 300-{GeV} $\pi^- -p$ Collisions

Frisch, Henry J. ; Giokaris, N.D. ; Green, J.M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 44 (1980) 511, 1980.
Inspire Record 8853 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23865

This Letter reports measurements of the ratios of $\pi$, K, and p production at large values of transverse momentum in $\pi^- −p$ collisions. The charge ratios, such as $\frac {\pi^−} {\pi^+}$, $\frac {K^−} {K^+}$, and $\frac {\overline{p}}{p}$ are seen to be quite different from those measured in p −p collisions. These ratios are sensitive tests of hard-scattering models, and are compared with theoretical predictions. The particle ratios have also been studied as a function of center-of-mass angle ($\theta^*$) at $\theta^*$ = 90°, 77°, and 60°.

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Exclusive Inelastic Final States in p anti-p Interactions at 49-GeV/c

Zissa, D.E. ; Barnes, V.E. ; Carmony, D.D. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 22 (1980) 2642, 1980.
Inspire Record 12972 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24162

We have measured the total and subchannel cross sections for the reaction p¯p→p¯pπ+π− at 49 GeV/c. This reaction is dominated by two production mechanisms, diffraction and meson exchange. In addition, we have measured the total cross section for p¯p→p¯p2π+2π− and compared it to values at other momenta and with the corresponding pp interaction. Within the present statistics, no significant amount of exclusive annihilation is found into two, four, and six charged pions.

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Some Recent Measurements of Proton Form Factors

Albrecht, W. ; Behrend, H.-J. ; Dorner, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 18 (1967) 1014-1015, 1967.
Inspire Record 52298 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21769

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TOTAL AND PARTIAL gamma p CROSS-SECTIONS AT 9.3-GeV

Bingham, H.H. ; Fretter, W.B. ; Podolsky, William J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 8 (1973) 1277, 1973.
Inspire Record 81022 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.22092

We report γp total, topological, and channel cross sections at 9.3 GeV from a bubblechamber experiment using a nearly monoenergetic photon beam.

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Production of Xi0 and anti-Xi0 hyperons by 400-GeV Protons

Beretvas, A. ; Deck, L. ; Devlin, T. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 34 (1986) 53-74, 1986.
Inspire Record 233799 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23426

Inclusive production cross sections have been measured for the processes p+A→Ξ0+X (A=Be, Cu, Pb) and for p+Be→Ξ¯0+X. Data were taken at angles of 0, 2, 3.5, 7.3, and 9.8 mrad between the incident 400-GeV proton beam and the outgoing hyperon beam. Production cross sections for Λ and Λ¯ production were measured at the same time. The A dependence of the Ξ0 cross sections is discussed, along with interpretations in terms of various models.

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Inclusive Production of Lambda0 Hyperons by 300-GeV Protons: A-Dependence

Heller, Kenneth J. ; Skubic, P. ; Overseth, O.E. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 16 (1977) 2737, 1977.
Inspire Record 5680 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24477

Inclusive production of Λ0 hyperons by 300-GeV protons has been measured at fixed production angles in the laboratory between 0 and 9 mrad and laboratory momenta from 65 to 300 GeV/c. Three different solid targets were used: beryllium, copper, and lead. The A dependence of the data is suggestive of a collision model in which the hadron loses energy and gains transverse momentum as it leaves the nucleus. The experimental results are compared to such a model, and the implications are discussed.

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