Inclusive production of ifπ ± , K ± and p has been studied near charm threshold for c.m. energies between 3.6 and 5.2 GeV. Differential and scaling cross sections together with particle multiplicities have been determinated. By comparing data below and above charm threshold the charm contribution to if π ± and K ± production has been extracted. A comparison has been made between inclusice p production and inelastic electron-proton scattering. To study differences between three-gluon annihilation and two-quark production of the spectra from J/ decay and from non-resonant production at 3.6 GeV has been compared.
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Neutral-pion production in pp interactions has been studied using 8000 photon conversions in the Fermilab 15-ft bubble chamber. Inclusive π0 multiplicity moments and ππ correlation integrals are presented; f200 is determined to be + 3.0±0.8. For the semi-inclusive π0 multiplicity distributions we find 〈n(π0)〉n− to increase with n−, while the dispersions are n− independent. Results on f2−0, f200, and f2,n−00 are compared to predictions of simple cluster models.
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The differential cross section of the reaction ( γ p → p φ ) has been measured in the t range 0 ⩽ t ⩽ 0.4 GeV 2 and for photon energies from 3.0 to 6.7 GeV. In particular for the small t region the measurement accuracy was better than 10%. We obtained for the slope parameter B in an exponential parametrization of the differential cross section d σ /d t = A e − Bt values of B ⋍ 6 ± 0.5 GeV −2 which are significantly larger than the slopes obtained by most other experiments at higher t values. This indicates a t dependence of B particularly in the small t region.
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A mass-dependent asymmetry was observed in the decay angular distribution of a photoproduced K + K − system near the K + K − threshold. The corresponding moments 〈 Y 1 0 〉 have been evaluated. Interpreting the asymmetry as an S-P wave interface due to the states S 993 ∗ (0 + ) and ø 1019 (1 − ) one can compute the moments 〈 Y 1 0 〉 through an amplitude analysis. The theoretical calculation reproduces the experimental results well, if one assumes a real S-wave amplitude for the S 993 ∗ . The data cannot be explained by a non-resonant real S-wave. Other possibilities have been discussed. An estimate of the photoproduction cross section of the S ∗ → K + K − can be given on the basis of the above hypothesis.
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The total cross section for e + e − annihilation into hadronic final states between 3.6 and 5.2 GeV was measured by the nonmagnetic inner detector of DASP, which has similar trigger and detection efficiencies for photons and charged particles. The measured difference in R = σ had / σμμ between 3.6 GeV and 5.2 GeV is ΔR = 2.1 ± 0.3. We observe three peaks at cm energies of 4.04, 4.16 and 4.417 GeV, the parameters of which, when interpreted as resonances, are given.
EXCLUDING CONTRIBUTION OF TAU HEAVY LEPTON.
INCLUDING CONTRIBUTION OF TAU HEAVY LEPTON.
A search for exotic I=2 hyperons decaying into Σ−π− or Σ−π−π0 has been completed in the final states Σ−π+π− and Σ−π+π−π0 produced in K−n interactions at 2.87 GeV/c. Cross sections for these two final states are 303±31 μb and 660±66 μb, respectively. Upper limits for exotic processes are σ(K−n→Y*−−π+, Y*−−→Σ−π−)<13 μb and σ(K−n→Y*−−π+, Y*−−→Σ−π−π0)<23 μb for Γ(Y*−−)<120 MeV; σ(K−n→Y*−−π+π0, Y*−−→Σ−π−)<28 μb for Γ(Y*−−)<80 MeV. Production cross sections have also been measured for all nonexotic resonances observed in the two final states.
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This paper presents the results of a study of the reaction K−d→(ps)Λ0π−. The cross section for the process K−n→Λ0π− has been measured as a function of the center-of-mass energy in the range from 1550 to 1650 MeV. An energy-dependent partial-wave analysis was performed for this reaction, and two acceptable solutions were found. The first solution indicated no resonant structure in this energy range below the Σ(1670). The second solution indicated resonant structure in the S11 partial wave with ER=1600±6 MeV/c2, Γ(ER)=87±19 MeV/c2, and x=0.12±0.02.
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Results on the protron structure function, F2, are presented for 0.3<q2<80.0 GeV2 and 10<ν<200 GeV. The results support the conclusions of earlier work at 97 and 147 GeV that scaling is violated. A new value for R=σSσT=0.44±0.25 has been obtained using all the Fermilab proton measurements.
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We observe a K−π+ state at 1786 ± 8 MeV with a width 95 ± 31 MeV in the reaction K−p→K−π+n at 6 GeV/c, from an experiment carried out at the Brookhaven National Laboratory multiparticle spectrometer.
ERROR INCLUDES SYSTEMATIC NORMALIZATION UNCERTAINTY.
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FOR THE FPRIME A PURE 2+ STATE IS ASSUMED AND ONLY JZ=+1,0,-1 CONTRIBUTIONS ARE CONSIDERED.
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