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Evidence for the charge asymmetry in $pp \rightarrow t\bar{t}$ production at $\sqrt{s}= 13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration Aad, G. ; Abbott, B. ; Abbott, D.C. ; et al.
JHEP 08 (2023) 077, 2023.
Inspire Record 2141752 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.132116

Inclusive and differential measurements of the top-antitop ($t\bar{t}$) charge asymmetry $A_\text{C}^{t\bar{t}}$ and the leptonic asymmetry $A_\text{C}^{\ell\bar{\ell}}$ are presented in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The measurement uses the complete Run 2 dataset, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$, combines data in the single-lepton and dilepton channels, and employs reconstruction techniques adapted to both the resolved and boosted topologies. A Bayesian unfolding procedure is performed to correct for detector resolution and acceptance effects. The combined inclusive $t\bar{t}$ charge asymmetry is measured to be $A_\text{C}^{t\bar{t}} = 0.0068 \pm 0.0015$, which differs from zero by 4.7 standard deviations. Differential measurements are performed as a function of the invariant mass, transverse momentum and longitudinal boost of the $t\bar{t}$ system. Both the inclusive and differential measurements are found to be compatible with the Standard Model predictions, at next-to-next-to-leading order in quantum chromodynamics perturbation theory with next-to-leading-order electroweak corrections. The measurements are interpreted in the framework of the Standard Model effective field theory, placing competitive bounds on several Wilson coefficients.

49 data tables match query

The unfolded inclusive charge asymmetry. The measured values are given with statistical and systematic uncertainties. The SM theory predictions calculated at NNLO in QCD and NLO in EW theory are listed, and the impact of the linear term of the Wilson coefficient on the $A_C^{t\bar{t}}$ prediction is shown for two different values. The scale uncertainty is obtained by varying renormalisation and factorisation scales independently by a factor of 2 or 0.5 around $\mu_0$ to calculate the maximum and minimum value of the asymmetry, respectively. The nominal value $\mu_0$ is chosen as $H_T/4$. The variations in which one scale is multiplied by 2 while the other scale is divided by 2 are excluded. Finally, the scale and MC integration uncertainties are added in quadrature.

The unfolded differential charge asymmetry as a function of the invariant mass of the top pair system. The measured values are given with statistical and systematic uncertainties. The SM theory predictions calculated at NNLO in QCD and NLO in EW theory are listed, and the impact of the linear term of the Wilson coefficient on the $A_C^{t\bar{t}}$ prediction is shown for two different values. The scale uncertainty is obtained by varying renormalisation and factorisation scales independently by a factor of 2 or 0.5 around $\mu_0$ to calculate the maximum and minimum value of the asymmetry, respectively. The nominal value $\mu_0$ is chosen as $H_T/4$. The variations in which one scale is multiplied by 2 while the other scale is divided by 2 are excluded. Finally, the scale and MC integration uncertainties are added in quadrature.

The unfolded differential charge asymmetry as a function of the transverse momentum of the top pair system. The measured values are given with statistical and systematic uncertainties. The SM theory predictions calculated at NNLO in QCD and NLO in EW theory are listed. The scale uncertainty is obtained by varying renormalisation and factorisation scales independently by a factor of 2 or 0.5 around $\mu_0$ to calculate the maximum and minimum value of the asymmetry, respectively. The nominal value $\mu_0$ is chosen as $H_T/4$. The variations in which one scale is multiplied by 2 while the other scale is divided by 2 are excluded. Finally, the scale and MC integration uncertainties are added in quadrature.

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PHOTON MULTIPLICITY AND ENERGY FRACTION OF THE UPSILON (4S) AND NEAR CONTINUUM

Chen, A. ; Goldberg, M. ; Horwitz, N. ; et al.
PRINT-83-0720, 1983.
Inspire Record 191581 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.12129

None

2 data tables match query

CHARGED HADRON MEASUREMENTS ARE TAKEN FROM R.A. PERCHANOK, PHD THESIS, CORNELL UNIVERSITY (1983).

CHARGED HADRON MEASUREMENTS ARE TAKEN FROM G.J. RUCINSKI, PHD THESIS, CORNELL UNIVERSITY (1983).


LAMBDA AND K0 PRODUCTION IN THE UPSILON REGION

Green, J. ; Hicks, R.G. ; Sannes, F. ; et al.
PRINT-83-0866, 1983.
Inspire Record 192219 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.12780

None

5 data tables match query

NUMBER OF K0S PER EVENT IN THE UPSILON REGION.

NUMBER OF ANTI(LAMBDA)S PER EVENT IN THE UPSILON REGION. FOR UPSI(4S) RESULTS SEE 'A'.

DSIG/DP DISTRIBUTIONS FOR K0 AND (ANTI) LAMBDA PRODUCTION AT THE UPSILON RESONANCES.

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phi MESON PRODUCTION AT THE UPSILON RESONANCES AND THE NEARBY CONTINUUM

Chen, A. ; Goldberg, M. ; Horwitz, N. ; et al.
PRINT-83-0865, 1983.
Inspire Record 192222 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.11815

None

1 data table match query

No description provided.


CHARGED HADRON PRODUCTION IN THE UPSILON REGION

Avery, P. ; Bebek, C. ; Berkelman, Karl ; et al.
PRINT-83-0867, 1983.
Inspire Record 192220 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.12222

None

3 data tables match query

No description provided.

NUMBERS ACTUALLY GIVEN IN GREEN 83 (CORNELL CONF, RED = 1291).

NUMBERS ACTUALLY GIVEN IN GREEN 83 (CORNELL CONF, RED = 1291). FOR UPSI(4S) PROTON PRODUCTION SEE ALAM 83, PRL 51/1143/83, RED = 1271.


Diffractive production of rho0 (770) mesons in muon - proton interactions at 470-GeV

The E665 collaboration Adams, M.R. ; Aderholz, M. ; Aïd, S. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 74 (1997) 237-261, 1997.
Inspire Record 441201 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.14214

The diffractive production of ρ0(770 @#@) mesons in muon-proton interactions is studied in the kinematic region 0.15 GeV2< Q2< 20 GeV2 and 20 GeV < ? < 420 GeV. The data were obtained in the Fermilab fixed-target experiment E665 with primary muons of 470 GeV energy. Results are presented on the Q2, x and ? dependence of the cross section, on the shape of the ρ+ρt - mass spectrum, on the slope of the diffraction peak and on the production and decay angular distributions of the ρ0(770). The cross section for diffractive production of ρ0 by virtual photons on protons depends mainly on Q2. At fixed Q2, no significant dependence on x or ? is observed. The extrapolation to Q2 = 0 yields a photoproduction cross section of (10.30 ± 0.33) μb. The slope of the t′ distribution has a value of (7.0 ± 0.2) GeV−2, with a tendency to decrease as Q2 increases. The production and decay angular distributions of the ρ0 depend strongly on Q2 and are consistent with s-channel helicity conservation. The ratio R = σl/σt deduced from the decay angular distributions rises strongly with Q2, passing the value of 1 at Q2≈ 2 GeV2.

12 data tables match query

Statistical errors only.

Statistical errors only.

Cross section extrapolated to Q**2 = 0.

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Inclusive Hadron Production in Inelastic Muon-Proton Scattering at 150-GeV/c.

Loomis, W.A. ; Matis, H.S. ; Anderson, H.L. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 35 (1975) 1483-1486, 1975.
Inspire Record 102517 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.3284

Inclusive hadron production in muon-proton inelastic scattering has been measured for q2>0.5 (GeV/c)2 and 10<ν<135 GeV. The results are presented in the form of the transverse momentum distribution of charged hadrons and the hadron invariant structure function F(x′). Results are given for different regions of q2 and s.

16 data tables match query

No description provided.

No description provided.

No description provided.

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POLARIZATION OF EXCLUSIVE LAMBDA0 PARTICLES EMITTED FROM C, AL, CU, CD, PB NUCLEI AT 90-DEGREES IN LABORATORY SYSTEM. (IN RUSSIAN)

Vorobev, L.S. ; Gavrilov, V.B. ; Goryainov, N.A. ; et al.
MOSCOW INST. THEOR. EXP. PHYS. - ITEF-88-113 (88,REC.JAN.89) 18p, 1988.
Inspire Record 270426 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.9910

None

2 data tables match query

No description provided.

No description provided.


Investigation of the Total Charm Pair Cross-section in Nonresonant $e^+ e^-$ Annihilations at $\sqrt{s}=10$.5-{GeV}

The CLEO collaboration Bowcock, T.J.V. ; Kinoshita, K. ; Pipkin, F.M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 38 (1988) 2679, 1988.
Inspire Record 23509 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.9269

We report results from two new methods for measuring the total production of charmed particles in nonresonant e+e− annihilations at √s =10.5 GeV. The rate for detection of events containing two reconstructed charmed mesons relative to that for events containing one is used to extract information about total charm production independent of decay branching fractions. The value of ΔRcc¯, the total charm-pair cross section normalized to the pointlike μ-pair cross section, is found to be 1.13−0.13+0.17±0.09, under an assumption of limited particle correlations. In an independent analysis the inclusive cross section for e+e−→qq¯→e±X is measured to be 0.293±0.017±0.017 nb. Using measured relative production rates and semileptonic branching fractions of D0 and D+ mesons and estimates of these quantities for Ds and Λc, this is found to correspond to ΔRcc¯=2.07±0.12±0.26. These two measurements are discussed in the context of measurements made by reconstruction of exclusive hadronic decay modes and of theoretical expectations.

3 data tables match query

Charm quarks production cross section (C=CQCQBQR) evaluated from tagged events.

Results using method 1).

Results using method 2).


DECAY OF B MESONS INTO CHARGED AND NEUTRAL KAONS

The CLEO collaboration Brody, A. ; Chen, A. ; Goldberg, M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 48 (1982) 1070-1074, 1982.
Inspire Record 180612 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27749

Data on inclusive kaon production in e+e− annihilations at energies in the vicinity of the ϒ(4S) resonance are presented. A clear excess of kaons is observed on the ϒ(4S) compared to the continuum. Under the assumption that the ϒ(4S) decays into BB¯, a total of 3.38±0.34±0.68 kaons per ϒ(4S) decay is found. In the context of the standard B-decay model this leads to a value for (b→c)(b→all) of 1.09±0.33±0.13.

2 data tables match query

No description provided.

ACCEPTANCE CORRECTED MOMENTUM DISTRIBUTIONS FOR CONTINUUM AND UPSILON EVENTS WITH THE CONTINUUM SUBTRACTED.