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The abundances of light nuclei probe the later stages of the evolution of a system formed in a relativistic heavy-ion collision. After the system has cooled and expanded, nucleons in close proximity and moving with small relative momenta coalesce to form nuclei. Light nuclei production enables the study of several topics, including the mechanism of composite particle production, freeze-out temperature, size of the interaction region, and entropy of the system. NA44 is the only relativistic heavy-ion experiment to have both deuteron and antideuteron results in both pA and AA collisions and the first CERN experiment to study the physics topics addressed by d and d production.
PRELIMINARY DATA.
New experimental data on antiproton production by carbon and deutron ions on copper and carbon nuclei at 3.65 GeV/nucleon and by proton at 3.65–8.1 GeV incident energy were obtained. Production angle is 24° and antiproton momentum is 0.8 GeV/c in the laboratory system.
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FOR PARTICLES WITH ABSORPTION CROSS SECTION OF 1.E-23 CM**2 NAME EXOTIC IS USED.
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Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution (?////DUE TO ABSORPTION CORRECTIONS//THE CORRECTION TO THE RATIO DEUT/P DUE TO DIFFERENCE OF PARTICLE ABSORPTION IN CHERENKOV COUNTERS WERE DETERMINED EXPERIMENTALLY (IN THE RANGE 6-45 PCT). THERE WAS THE CORRECTION OF ABOUT 19 PCT FOR ABSORPTION IN THE OTHER PARTS OF THE SPECTROMETER).
Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution (?////DUE TO ABSORPTION CORRECTIONS//THE CORRECTION TO THE RATIO DEUT/P DUE TO DIFFERENCE OF PARTICLE ABSORPTION IN CHERENKOV COUNTERS WERE DETERMINED EXPERIMENTALLY (IN THE RANGE 6-45 PCT). THERE WAS THE CORRECTION OF ABOUT 19 PCT FOR ABSORPTION IN THE OTHER PARTS OF THE SPECTROMETER).
Axis error includes +- 0.0/0.0 contribution (?////DUE TO ABSORPTION CORRECTIONS//THE CORRECTION TO THE RATIO DEUT/P DUE TO DIFFERENCE OF PARTICLE ABSORPTION IN CHERENKOV COUNTERS WERE DETERMINED EXPERIMENTALLY (IN THE RANGE 6-45 PCT). THERE WAS THE CORRECTION OF ABOUT 19 PCT FOR ABSORPTION IN THE OTHER PARTS OF THE SPECTROMETER).
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Invariant cross sections for hadron production (π±,K±,p and\(\bar p\)) by protons off C, Al, Cu, Sn and Pb nuclei have been measured at 70 GeV for theP∧ range from 1 up to 4.65 GeV/c. TheA-dependence of the invariant cross section is not described by the exponentialAα(P∧), which points to the presence of secondary hadron absorption in nuclei.
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