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Measurement of Upsilon production for p+p and p+d interactions at 800-GeV

The NuSea collaboration Zhu, L.Y. ; Reimer, Paul E. ; Mueller, B.A. ; et al.

Phys.Rev.Lett. 100 (2008) 062301, 2008.

Inspire Record 763967 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.42715

We report a high statistics measurement of Upsilon production with an 800 GeV/c proton beam on hydrogen and deuterium targets. The dominance of the gluon-gluon fusion process for Upsilon production at this energy implies that the cross section ratio, $\sigma (p + d \to \Upsilon) / 2\sigma (p + p\to \Upsilon)$, is sensitive to the gluon content in the neutron relative to that in the proton. Over the kinematic region 0 < x_F < 0.6, this ratio is found to be consistent with unity, in striking contrast to the behavior of the Drell-Yan cross section ratio $\sigma(p+d)_{DY}/2\sigma(p+p)_{DY}$. This result shows that the gluon distributions in the proton and neutron are very similar. The Upsilon production cross sections are also compared with the p+d and p+Cu cross sections from earlier measurements.

4 data tables

Table 1

Differential cross section per nucleon as a function of Feynman X for UPSILON production on the DEUT target.

Table 2

Differential cross section per nucleon as a function of Feynman X for UPSILON production on the P target.

Table 3

Differential cross section per nucleon as a function of transverse momentum for UPSILON production on the DEUT target.

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Measurement of alpha-s from scaling violations in fragmentation functions in e+ e- annihilation

The ALEPH collaboration Buskulic, D. ; Casper, D. ; De Bonis, I. ; et al.

Phys.Lett.B 357 (1995) 487-499, 1995.

Inspire Record 398195 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.47843

A study of scaling violations in fragmentation functions performed by the ALEPH collaboration at LEP is presented. Data samples enriched in uds, c, b and gluon jets, respectively, together with measurements of the longitudinal and transverse inclusive cross sections are used to extract the fragmentation function for the gluon and for each flavour. The measurements are compared to data from experiments at energies between 22 GeV and 91 GeV and scaling violations consistent with QCD predictions are observed. From this, a measurement of the strong coupling constant α s ( Mz ) = 0.126 ±0.009 is obtained.

4 data tables

Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

No description provided.

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Charm Hadron Properties in 360-GeV/c $\pi^-$ p-Interactions

The LEBC-EHS collaboration Aguilar-Benitez, M. ; Allison, W.W.M. ; Bailly, J.L. ; et al.

Z.Phys.C 31 (1986) 491-511, 1986.

Inspire Record 214935 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.15883

A study of the properties of charm particles produced in 360 GeV/c π-p interactions is reported. The experiment was performed using the high resolution hydrogen bubble chamber LEBC in association with the European Hybrid Spectrometer at the CERN SPS. Details of the exposure and operation of the spectrometer are given and the methods used to extract the charm data are presented. The essential physics results on the decay properties (lifetime, branching ratios) as well as on the hadroproduction properties (cross sections forD,$\bar D$,F, Λc,D, correlations between charm particles) are given.

2 data tables

Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.