Bertsch-Pratt radius parameters versus the cube root of the number of participants ($N^{1/3}_{part}$) for $\pi^+\pi^+$ (blue squares) and $\pi^-\pi^-$ (red triangle) for the fits to a core-halo structure by Eq. (2) with statistical error bars and systematic error bands, in the 0.2 GeV/$c$ < $k_T$ < 2.0 GeV/$c$ range, with $<k_T>$ ~ 0.45 GeV/$c$. The solid line shows to $p_0$+$p_1$*$N^{1/3}_{part}$ for both signs.

Bertsch-Pratt radius parameters versus the cube root of the number of participants ($N^{1/3}_{part}$) for $\pi^+\pi^+$ (blue squares) and $\pi^-\pi^-$ (red triangle) for the fits to a core-halo structure by Eq. (2) with statistical error bars and systematic error bands, in the 0.2 GeV/$c$ < $k_T$ < 2.0 GeV/$c$ range, with $<k_T>$ ~ 0.45 GeV/$c$. The solid line shows to $p_0$+$p_1$*$N^{1/3}_{part}$ for both signs.

Spectrum in transverse momentum of electrons created in open heavy flavor decays, for 0-10% centrality.

Spectrum in transverse momentum of electrons created in open heavy flavor decays, for 10-20% centrality.

Spectrum in transverse momentum of electrons created in open heavy flavor decays, for 20-40% centrality.

Spectrum in transverse momentum of electrons created in open heavy flavor decays, for 40-60% centrality.

Spectra in transverse momentum of electrons created in open heavy flavor decays, for 60-92% centrality.

Non photonic electrons differential yield scaled by the number of collisions, as a function of centrality. PT belongs to 0.8-4.0 GeV/c.

Non photonic electrons differential yield scaled by the number of collisions, for minimum bias collisions. PT belongs to 0.8-4.0 GeV/c.

Number of collisions as a fonction of centrality There are only systematic errors due to the calculation of Ncoll.

Number of collisions for minimum bias events There are only systematic errors due to the calculation of Ncoll.

Nuclear overlap function TAA as a function of centrality The axis is labelled with 1/SIG, because the unit of the nuclear overlap function is barn-1 There are only systematic errors due to the calculation of TAA.

Nuclear overlap function TAA for minimum bias events The axis is labelled with 1/SIG, as the unit of the nuclear overlap function is barn-1 There are only systematic errors due to the calculation of TAA.

Differential charm cross section scaled by the number of collisions, at mid rapidity, as a function of centrality The differential cross section per number of collisions D(SIG)/Ncoll is calculated as following : D(SIG)/Ncoll = D(N(cc_bar))/TAA.

Differential charm cross section scaled by the number of collisions, at mid rapidity, for minimum bias events The differential cross section per number of collisions D(SIG)/Ncoll is calculated as following : D(SIG)/Ncoll = D(N(cc_bar))/TAA.

Total charm cross section scaled by the number of collisions, as a function of centrality The total cross section per number of collisions SIG/Ncoll is calculated as following : SIG/Ncoll = N(cc_bar)/TAA.

Total charm cross section scaled by the number of collisions, for minimum bias events The total cross section per number of collisions SIG/Ncoll is calculated as following : SIG/Ncoll = N(cc_bar)/TAA.

Transverse momentum spectra for K- in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 0 to 5 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for P in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 0 to 5 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for PBAR in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 0 to 5 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for PI+ in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 15 to 30 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for PI- in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 15 to 30 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for K+ in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 15 to 30 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for K- in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 15 to 30 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for P in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 15 to 30 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for PBAR in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 15 to 30 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for PI+ in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 60 to 92 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for PI- in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 60 to 92 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for K+ in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 60 to 92 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for K- in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 60 to 92 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for P in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 60 to 92 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Transverse momentum spectra for PBAR in the midrapidity range for the centrality region 60 to 92 PCT. Errors are combined statistical and systematics.

Average transverse momentum for PI+ and PI- as a function of the number of participation collisions (N(C=PART)).

Average transverse momentum for K+ and K- as a function of the number of participation collisions (N(C=PART)).

Average transverse momentum for P and PBAR as a function of the number of participation collisions (N(C=PART)).

Centrality dependence of $⟨p^{trunc}_T⟩$, the average $p_T$ of charged particles with $p_T$ above a threshold $p^{min}_T$ minus the threshold $p^{min}_T$. Shown are values for two $p^{min}_T$ cuts, one at $p_T >$ 0.5 GeV/$c$ representing all data presented in Fig. 2 and the other one at $p_T >$ 2 GeV/$c$.

Nuclear modification factor ($R_{AA}$) for the 60-80%, 30-60%, 15-30%, and 5-15% centrality selections compared to the one for the most central sample (0-5%). Due to insufficient statistics $R_{AA}$ is not shown for the 80-92% sample.

The top panel gives the nuclear modification factor $R_{AA}$ for three exclusive $p_T$ regions as a function of the centrality of the collision. The lower panel shows essentially the same quantity but normalized to the number of participant pairs rather than to the number of binary collisions. The dotted line indicates the expectation for scaling with the number of binary collisions (top) or with the number of participants (bottom). Only statistical errors are shown. The systematic error on the scale and the centrality dependence are identical to the errors shown in Fig. 5. These errors are correlated, i.e. take their maximum or minimum value simultaneously for all centrality and $p_T$ selections. In addition, there are also $p_T$ dependent systematic errors, which are given in Table 1. The systematic errors do not alter the trends in the data.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for identified particle $\pi^-$.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for identified particle $K^-$.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for identified particle $\bar{p}$.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for identified particle $\pi^+$.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for identified particle $K$.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for identified particle $p$.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for combined particles $\pi^+$ and $\pi^-$.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for combined particles $K^+$ and $K^-$.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for combined particles $p$ and $\bar{p}$.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for combined particles $\pi^+$ and $\pi^-$ scaled by quarks for each particle as motivated by a quark coalescence model.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for combined particles $K^+$ and $K^-$ scaled by quarks for each particle as motivated by a quark coalescence model.

Transverse momentum dependepnce of $v_2$ for combined particles $p$ and $\bar{p}$ scaled by quarks for each particle as motivated by a quark coalescence model.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for negative charged particle distributions at 0-20% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for combined $\pi^-$ and $K^-$ at 0-20% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for $\bar{p}$ at 0-20% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for positive charged particle distributions at 0-20% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for combined $\pi^+$ and $K^+$ at 0-20% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for $p$ at 0-20% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for negative charged particle distributions at 20-40% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for combined $\pi^-$ and $K^-$ at 20-40% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for $\bar{p}$ at 20-40% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for positive charged particle distributions at 20-40% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for combined $\pi^+$ and $K^+$ at 20-40% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for $p$ at 20-40% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for negative charged particle distributions at 40-60% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for combined $\pi^-$ and $K^-$ at 40-60% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for $\bar{p}$ at 40-60% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for positive charged particle distributions at 40-60% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for combined $\pi^+$ and $K^+$ at 40-60% centrality.

Transverse momentum dependence of $v_2$ for $p$ at 40-60% centrality.

The $M_{e_T}$ distributions for four different centrality classes. The curves are the random baseline mixed event distributions. The source of differences in the data and mixed event distributions are addressed in the text.

The residual distribution between the data and mixed event $M_{e_T}$ spectra as a function of $M_{e_T}$ in units of standard deviation. The total ${\chi}^2$ and the number of degrees of freedom for the $0-5\%$, $0-10\%$, $10-20\%$, $20-30\%$ centrality classes are 310.0/32, 896.4/36, 678.7/47, and 553.9/53, respectively. A large fraction of the residual contributions are due to the effects of cluster merging.

$v_2$ vs Fixed $p_T$ for several centrality selections. [F] and [A] follow the notation Fig. 2. Systematic errors are estimated to be $\sim 5$%.

$v_2$ vs Assorted $p_T$ for several centrality selections. [F] and [A] follow the notation Fig. 2. Systematic errors are estimated to be $\sim 5$%.

$v_2$ vs Assorted $p_T$ for several centrality selections. [F] and [A] follow the notation Fig. 2. Systematic errors are estimated to be $\sim 5$%.

The centrality dependence of $A_2$ for two different $p_T$ selections. [F] and [A] follow the notation in Fig. 2. Systematic errors are estimated to be $\sim 10$%, dominated by the normalization of the correction function and the model determination of$ \varepsilon$.

The centrality dependence of $A_2$ for two different $p_T$ selections. [F] and [A] follow the notation in Fig. 2. Systematic errors are estimated to be $\sim 10$%, dominated by the normalization of the correction function and the model determination of$ \varepsilon$.

$p_T$ spectra of charged hadrons for minimum bias collisions along with spectra for 9 centrality classes derived from the pseudo-rapidity region $|\eta|$ < 0.18. Stat. stands for statistical error, syst. stands for the systematic errors and occ. stands for occupancy error.

$p_T$ spectra of charged hadrons for minimum bias collisions along with spectra for 9 centrality classes derived from the pseudo-rapidity region $|\eta|$ < 0.18. Stat. stands for statistical error, syst. stands for the systematic errors and occ. stands for occupancy error.

Centrality dependence of $<p^{trunc}_T>$. Data points for truncated mean $p_T$ calculation for three $p_T$ ranges. The integral region is from 8 GeV/$c$ > $p_T$ > $p_{T_{min}}$ for the most peripheral bin. Since the data stop around 6.5 GeV/$c$, truncated mean $p_T$ is lower.

Ratio of charged hadron yields per nucleon-nucleon collision between central (0-10%) and peripheral (60-92%) Au + Au collisions. Stat. stands for statistical error, syst. stands for the systematic errors and occ. stands for occupancy error.

$R_{AA}$ for $(h^++h^-)/2$ and $\pi^0$ as function of $p_{T}$ for minimum bias and 9 centrality classes. Stat. stands for statistical error from Au+Au. The asymmetric uncertainty from the fit of the $\pi^0$ mass peak is denoted by fit. $\sigma_{ENBC}$ stands for error on number of binary collisions. Error from $pp$ parametrization that is not $p_T$ dependent. This error is not included in the calculation of the Upper bound of the systematic error and the Lower bound of the systematic error.

$R_{AA}$ for $(h^++h^-)/2$ and $\pi^0$ as function of $p_{T}$ for minimum bias and 9 centrality classes. Stat. stands for statistical error from Au+Au. The asymmetric uncertainty from the fit of the $\pi^0$ mass peak is denoted by fit. $\sigma_{ENBC}$ stands for error on number of binary collisions. Error from $pp$ parametrization that is not $p_T$ dependent. This error is not included in the calculation of the Upper bound of the systematic error and the Lower bound of the systematic error.

$R_{AA}$ for $(h^++h^-)/2$ and $\pi^0$ as function of $p_{T}$ for minimum bias and 9 centrality classes. Stat. stands for statistical error from Au+Au. The asymmetric uncertainty from the fit of the $\pi^0$ mass peak is denoted by fit. $\sigma_{ENBC}$ stands for error on number of binary collisions. Error from $pp$ parametrization that is not $p_T$ dependent. This error is not included in the calculation of the Upper bound of the systematic error and the Lower bound of the systematic error.

Charged hadron to $\pi^0$ ratios for minimum bias events and 9 centrality classes.

Charged hadron to $\pi^0$ ratios for minimum bias events and 9 centrality classes.

Charged hadron to $\pi^0$ ratios for minimum bias events and 9 centrality classes.

Charged hadron to $\pi^0$ ratios for minimum bias events and 9 centrality classes.

Charged hadron to $\pi^0$ ratios for minimum bias events and 9 centrality classes.

Charged hadron to $\pi^0$ ratios for minimum bias events and 9 centrality classes.

Au + Au yield integrated for $p_T$ > 4.5 (GeV/$c$) over the $N$ + $N$ yield, normalized using either $N_{coll}$ or $N_{part}$, plot as a function of $<N_{part}>$. Statistical and systematic error from Au+Au and $N$+$N$ reference includes: a) $NN$ reference error with 10.4% normalization error subtracted, this error is 11.2%, b) systematic error on Au+Au is 8.5% (correction), and c) 5% occupancy correction (it is centrality dependent). Error on $N_{coll}$+10.4% error on $N$+$N$ reference.

Au + Au yield integrated for $p_T$ > 4.5 (GeV/$c$) over the $N$ + $N$ yield, normalized using either $N_{coll}$ or $N_{part}$, plot as a function of $<N_{part}>$. Statistical and systematic error from Au+Au and $N$+$N$ reference includes: a) $NN$ reference error with 10.4% normalization error subtracted, this error is 11.2%, b) systematic error on Au+Au is 8.5% (correction), and c) 5% occupancy correction (it is centrality dependent). Error on $N_{coll}$+10.4% error on $N$+$N$ reference.

Invariant yields from the $p$+$p$ reference data. The normalization uncertainty is labeled norm, the uncertainty from the fit is labeled fit, and the uncertainty $\pi^0$ is from the $\pi^0$ ratio.

Centrality dependence of the $p_{T}$ distribution for $K^{-}$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. Errors are statistical only.

Centrality dependence of the $p_{T}$ distribution for protons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. Errors are statistical only.

Centrality dependence of the $p_{T}$ distribution for antiprotons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. Errors are statistical only.

Centrality dependence of the $p_{T}$ distribution for antiprotons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. Errors are statistical only.

Inverse slope parameters for $\pi^{+}$, $\pi^{-}$, $K^{+}$, $K^{-}$, proton, and antiproton for the 0-5%, 40-50%, and 60-92% centrality bins. Errors are statistical only.

Fit paramaters $T_{0}^{+}$ and $T_{0}^{-}$. Errors are statistical only.

Fit paramaters $u_{t}^{+}$ and $u_{t}^{-}$. Errors are statistical only.

Relationship between $N_{part}$ and centrality.

Mean transverse momentum as a function of centrality for pions, kaons, protons,and antiprotons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. Errors are systematic only.

dN/dy as a function of centrality for pions, kaons, protons,and antiprotons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. Errors are systematic only.

Particle ratios of $\pi^{-}$/$\pi^{+}$ for centrality 0-5% and 60-92%. Errors are statistical and systematic.

Particle ratios of $K^{-}$/$K^{+}$ for centrality 0-5% and 60-92%. Errors are statistical and systematic.

Particle ratios of antiprotons/protons for centrality 0-5%, 60-92%, and minimum bias. Errors are statistical and systematic.

Particle ratios of kaons/pions for centrality 0-5% and 60-92%. Errors are statistical and systematic.

Particle ratios of proton/$\pi^{+}$ and antiproton/$\pi^{-}$ for centrality 0-10%, 20-30%, and 60-92%. Errors are statistical and systematic.

Particle ratios of proton/$\pi^{0}$ and antiproton/$\pi^{0}$ for centrality 0-10%, 20-30%, and 60-92%. Errors are statistical and systematic.

Centrality dependence of particle ratios for $\pi^{-}$/$\pi^{+}$, $K^{-}$/$K^{+}$, and antiprotons/protons. Errors are statistical and systematic.

Rcp as a function of centrality 0-10% and 60-92% for ($\pi^{+}$ + $\pi^{-}$)/2. Errors are statistical only.

Rcp as a function of centrality 0-10% and 60-92% for ($K^{+}$ + $K^{-}$)/2. Errors are statistical only.

Rcp as a function of centrality 0-10% and 60-92% for charged (p+pbar)/2. Errors are statistical only.

Rcp as a function of centrality 0-10% and 60-92% for neutral pions. Errors are statistical only.

Integrated Rcp above $p_{T}$ = 1.5 GeV/c as a function of centrality 60-92% for pions, kaons, and (p+pbar)/2. Errors are statistical only.