Petratos, G.G.
G1
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Precision measurement of the proton spin structure function g1(p).

The E143 collaboration Abe, K. ; Akagi, T. ; Anthony, P.L. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 74 (1995) 346-350, 1995.
Inspire Record 375737 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.19665

We have measured the ratio g1pF1p over the range 0.029<x<0.8 and 1.3<Q2<10 (GeV/c)2 using deep-inelastic scattering of polarized electrons from polarized ammonia. An evaluation of the integral ∫01g1p(x, Q2)dx at fixed Q2=3 (GeV/c)2 yields 0.127±0.004(stat)±0.010(syst), in agreement with previous experiments, but well below the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule prediction of 0.160±0.006. In the quark-parton model, this implies Δq=0.27±0.10.

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

Values of G1 computed assuming G1/F1 is independent of Q**2 and using a fixed Q**2 of 3 GeV**2.


Determination of the neutron spin structure function..

The E142 collaboration Anthony, P.L. ; Arnold, R.G. ; Band, H.R. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 71 (1993) 959-962, 1993.
Inspire Record 359353 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.19693

The spin structure function of the neutron g1n has been determined over the range 0.03<x<0.6 at an average Q2 of 2 (GeV/c)2 by measuring the asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering of polarized electrons from a polarized He3 target at energies between 19 and 26 GeV. The integral of the neutron spin structure function is found to be F01g1n(x)dx=-0.022±0.011. Earlier reported proton results together with the Bjorken sum rule predict F01g1n(x)dx=-0.059±0.019.

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

Extrapolarity to full x range.