CUSP IN PI- P ELASTIC SCATTERING AT THE ETA THRESHOLD

Sarma, H.N.K. ; Binnie, D.M. ; Carr, J. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 161 (1979) 1-13, 1979.
Inspire Record 147683 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34612

We present results from a high momentum resolution measurement of the π − p elastic differential cross section near the η production threshold. By analysing the cusp discontinuity in the elastic cross section we deduce the non-spin-flip elastic amplitude and compare it with solutions from phase-shift analyses.

601 data tables

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ELASTIC SCATTERING AND OMEGA MESON PRODUCTION NEAR THE THRESHOLD OF PI- P ---> OMEGA N

Karami, H. ; Carr, J. ; Debenham, N.C. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 154 (1979) 503-518, 1979.
Inspire Record 146573 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34745

Measurements are reported of the differential cross section for the reaction π − +p→ ω +n from threshold to a final-state c.m. momentum P ∗ of 200 MeV /c . The previously reported fall in total cross section σ/P ∗ below about 100 MeV/ c is again seen. The differential cross section remains close to isotropic over the entire range. A paralle experiment on the variation in the elastic differential cross section across the threshold shows evidence of this threshold. The elastic data cover a range of incident moments from 1010 to 1180 MeV/ c in steps of 5 MeV/ c .

4 data tables

CROSS SECTION DEPENDENCE ON FINAL STATE CENTRE OF MASS MOMENTUM.

ANGULAR DISTRIBUTIONS ARE ALMOST ISOTROPIC.

LEGENDRE POLYNOMIAL COEFFICIENTS NORMALIZED SUCH THAT SIG = 4*PI*LEG(L=0).

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Backward $K^- p$ Elastic Scattering and 0-degree $\Sigma^- \pi^+$ Production

Alston-Garnjost, M. ; Hamilton, R.P. ; Kenney, R.W. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 21 (1980) 1191-1205, 1980.
Inspire Record 131715 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24193

In this paper we report measurements of the backward K−p differential cross section at 49 momenta covering the momentum range 476-1084 MeV/c. The statistical precision achieved, typically 2.5%, is an order of magnitude better than previous measurements. The systematic errors for this reaction are about 1%. The differential cross section for the reaction K−p→Σ−π+ where the π+ emerges at 0° has also been measured at 32 momenta with comparable improvement in precision over previous experiments. A partial-wave analysis of the K¯N channels including the new K−p backward elastic data is presented.

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Measurement of Polarization in K- p Elastic Scattering at Low-Energies

Ehrlich, R.D. ; Lovett, B. ; Mishina, M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 71 (1977) 455-459, 1977.
Inspire Record 126323 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27506

The polarization parameter has been measured in K − p elastic scattering at eight incident beam momenta between 650 MeV/ c and 1071 MeV/ c throughout a center of mass angular range of −0.75 < cos θ ∗ < 0.85 . Experimental results and coefficients of Legendre polynomial fits to the data are presented and compared with other measurements and partial wave analysis.

8 data tables

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Study of omega Production Near Threshold in the Reaction pi- p --> omega n

Keyne, J. ; Binnie, D.M. ; Carr, J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 14 (1976) 28-41, 1976.
Inspire Record 115718 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24698

We have investigated ω production in the reaction π−p→ωn very close to threshold. The dependence of the mass, width, branching ratio, and cross section upon the final-state c.m. momentum, P*, were studied. The mass and width were independent of P* with values of 782.4 ± 0.5 and 10.22 ± 0.43 MeV, respectively. The branching ratio Γ(ω→π0γ)Γ(ω→π+π−π0) was also constant, having a value of 0.084 ± 0.013. An upper limit of 0.18 was set on the branching ratio Γ(ω→π0π0γ)Γ(ω→π0γ). We observed a rapid fall in the cross section below P*=100 MeV/c. This could not be explained in terms of S-wave production alone, but could be fitted by a resonant P wave plus a noninterfering S wave.

1 data table

CROSS SECTION DEPENDENCE ON FINAL STATE CENTRE OF MASS MOMENTUM. TABULATED VALUES TAKEN FROM TABLE 1 OF H. KARAMI ET AL., NP B154, 503 (1979).


Backward pi- p Reactions Between 0.6-GeV/c and 1-GeV/c

Debenham, N.C. ; Binnie, D.M. ; Camilleri, L. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 12 (1975) 2545-2556, 1975.
Inspire Record 104820 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24845

Measurements are reported of the differential cross section for the reaction π−p→π−p,π0n,andηn at three angles close to 180° and for incident momenta in the range 0.6 to 1.0 GeV/c. The three measurements were made simultaneously at 1% intervals of beam momentum. The data on elastic scattering resolve a discrepancy between two earlier experiments. They also show clearly the effect of the opening of the ηn channel. The charge-exchange data show that I-spin bounds are not violated in the kinematic region covered. The ηn data can be adequately described with known s-channel resonances. No evidence for narrow N*'s is seen in any channel.

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New Data on K- p --> K- p and anti-K0 n and a Partial Wave Analysis Between 1840-MeV and 2234-MeV Center-of-Mass Energy

Hemingway, R.J. ; Eades, J. ; Harmsen, D.M. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 91 (1975) 12-32, 1975.
Inspire Record 98477 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32035

The angular distributions of the reactions K - p → K - p and K - p → K K 0 n have been measured at 23 incident K - momenta between 1.136 and 1.798 ifGeV/c using the bubble chamber technique. These data, together with other published data on the same reactions, including K - p polarisations, K̄N total cross sections, and measurements of Re ƒ(0)/ Im ƒ(0) , have been analysed in terms of partial-wave amplitudes. Resonance behaviour is confirmed for the P 03 partial wave at 1890 MeV. The resonance parameters of the F 15 (1915), F 17 (2030) and G 07 (2100) have been redetermined. No evidence has been found for new resonances coupling significantly to K K N in the energy region explored.

2 data tables

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Proton form factor from 0.15 to 0.79 fm-2

Murphy, J.J. ; Shin, Y.M. ; Skopik, D.M. ;
Phys.Rev.C 9 (1974) 2125-2129, 1974.
Inspire Record 97651 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25062

The absolute electron-proton elastic scattering cross section has been measured by detecting the recoil protons. The proton charge form factor has been extracted for values of the square of the momentum transfer between 0.15 and 0.79 fm−2. The rms charge radius determined from these measurements is 0.81±0.04 fm. [NUCLEAR REACTIONS H1(e,p), E=55−130 MeV, measured σ(E;Ep,θ); deduced charge form factor, rms charge radius.]

11 data tables

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Search for structure in pi- p ---> lambda k0 at sigma k threshold

Nelson, B. ; Knasel, T.M. ; Lindquist, J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 31 (1973) 901-904, 1973.
Inspire Record 83771 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21338

We have measured the cross section, the angular distribution, and the Λ polarization for the reaction π−p→ΛK0. A spark-chamber spectrometer was used to collect 8400 ΛK0 events at fourteen beam momenta near ΣK threshold. Our data do not show the prominent cross-section enhancement suggested by some previous experiments. However, detailed structure in the cross section and the angular distribution agrees well with a simple model which includes a cusp effect at ΣK threshold.

3 data tables

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BACKWARD-FORWARD PRODUCTION ASYMMETRY.

AVERAGE LAMBDA POLARIZATION.


Experimental study of the reaction $\pi^- p \to \Lambda K^0$ at beam momenta between 930 and 1130 MeV/c

Knasel, T.M. ; Lindquist, J. ; Nelson, B. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 11 (1975) 1-13, 1975.
Inspire Record 107188 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24916

We have used an optical spark-chamber spectrometer to perform a systematic study of the reaction π−p→ΛK0 at beam momenta between 930 and 1130 MeV/c. The cross section, angular distribution, and Λ polarization have been measured. We present our complete data from a sample of 11 400 events along with Legendre polynomial coefficients for the angular distributions. No striking cross-section enhancement at ΣK threshold is observed, but there is evidence for a small cusp effect. A simple model which takes account of the ΣK channel provides a good fit to our data.

4 data tables

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