Date

Separated structure functions for the exclusive electroproduction of K+ Lambda and K+ Sigma0 final states.

The CLAS collaboration Ambrozewicz, P. ; Carman, D.S. ; Feuerbach, R.J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 75 (2007) 045203, 2007.
Inspire Record 732363 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.4994

We report measurements of the exclusive electroproduction of $K^+\Lambda$ and $K^+\Sigma^0$ final states from a proton target using the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The separated structure functions $\sigma_T$, $\sigma_L$, $\sigma_{TT}$, and $\sigma_{LT}$ were extracted from the $\Phi$- and $\epsilon$-dependent differential cross sections taken with electron beam energies of 2.567, 4.056, and 4.247 GeV. This analysis represents the first $\sigma_L/\sigma_T$ separation with the CLAS detector, and the first measurement of the kaon electroproduction structure functions away from parallel kinematics. The data span a broad range of momentum transfers from $0.5\leq Q^2\leq 2.8$ GeV$^2$ and invariant energy from $1.6\leq W\leq 2.4$ GeV, while spanning nearly the full center-of-mass angular range of the kaon. The separated structure functions reveal clear differences between the production dynamics for the $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma^0$ hyperons. These results provide an unprecedented data sample with which to constrain current and future models for the associated production of strangeness, which will allow for a better understanding of the underlying resonant and non-resonant contributions to hyperon production.

531 data tables

Cross sections for incident energy 2.567 GeV for the Q**2 range 0.5 to 0.8 GeV**2 and W range 1.6 to 1.7 GeV.

Cross sections for incident energy 2.567 GeV for the Q**2 range 0.5 to 0.8 GeV**2 and W range 1.70 to 1.75 GeV.

Cross sections for incident energy 2.567 GeV for the Q**2 range 0.5 to 0.8 GeV**2 and W range 1.75 to 1.80 GeV.

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Single-pion production in p p collisions at 0.95-GeV/c. I.

The COSY-TOF collaboration El-Samad, S.Abd ; Bilger, R. ; Brinkmann, K. -Th. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.A 30 (2006) 443-453, 2006.
Inspire Record 725793 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43429

The single-pion production reactions $pp\to d\pi^+$, $pp\to np\pi^+$ and $pp\to pp\pi^0$ were measured at a beam momentum of 0.95 GeV/c ($T_p \approx$ 400 MeV) using the short version of the COSY-TOF spectrometer. The implementation of a central calorimeter provided particle identification, energy determination and neutron detection in addition to time-of-flight and angle measurements. Thus all pion production channels were recorded with 1-4 overconstraints. The total and differential cross sections obtained are compared to previous data and theoretical calculations. Main emphasis is put on the discussion of the $pp\pi^0$ channel, where we obtain angular distributions different from previous experimental results, however, partly in good agreement with recent phenomenological and theoretical predictions. In particular we observe very large anisotropies for the $\pi^0$ angular distributions in the kinematical region of small relative proton momenta revealing there a dominance of proton spinflip transitions associated with $\pi^0$ $s$- and $d$-partial waves and emphasizing the important role of $\pi^0$ d-waves.

8 data tables

Total cross section measurements.. Errors are mainly systematic.

Measured angular distribution for elastic P P scattering in the CM system normalised to the data in the SAID database (Arndt et al. PR C62,034005(2000). This measurement is made to determine the luminosity.

The measured pion angular distribution in the CM system in the reaction P P --> DEUT PI+.

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Anisotropy in the pion angular distribution of the reaction pp -> pp pi0 at 400 MeV

Thorngren Engblom, P. ; Negasi Keleta, S. ; Cappellaro, F. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 76 (2007) 011602, 2007.
Inspire Record 725409 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31500

The reaction pp -> pp pi0 was studied with the WASA detector at the CELSIUS storage ring. The center of mass angular distribution of the pi0 was obtained by detection of the gamma decay products together with the two outgoing protons, and found to be anisotropic with a negative second derivative slope, in agreement with the theoretical predictions from a microscopic calculation.

2 data tables

Acceptance corrected centre of mass PI0 angular distribution, normalized to 92.3 +- 7.2 MUB (Bilger et al.).

Acceptance corrected centre of mass PI0 angular distribution for relative proton momenta < 53 MeV, normalized to Bilger et al... Statistical errors only.


Precision measurement of the quasi-free p n --> d Phi reaction close to threshold.

Maeda, Y. ; Hartmann, M. ; Keshelashvili, I. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 97 (2006) 142301, 2006.
Inspire Record 720728 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31513

The quasi-free pn->dphi reaction has been studied at the Cooler Synchrotron COSY-Juelich, using the internal proton beam incident on a deuterium cluster-jet target and detecting a fast deuteron in coincidence with the K+K- decay of the phi-meson. The energy dependence of the total and differential cross sections are extracted for excess energies up to 80 MeV by determining the Fermi momentum of the target neutron on an event-by-event basis. Though these cross sections are consistent with s-wave production, the kaon angular distributions show the presence of p waves at quite low energy. Production on the neutron is found to be stronger than on the proton but not by as much as for the eta-meson.

3 data tables

Differential cross section dependence on the angle of the K+ from the PHI decay in the PHI rest frame.

Differential cross section dependence on the polar angle of the PHI in the overall rest frame.

Total cross section as a function of the excess energy.


Evidence for a narrow structure at W approx. 1.68-GeV in eta photoproduction on the neutron.

The GRAAL collaboration Kuznetsov, Viacheslav ; Churikova, S. ; Gervino, G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 647 (2007) 23-29, 2007.
Inspire Record 720508 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26995

New results on quasi-free $\eta$ photoproduction on the neutron and proton bound in a deuteron target are presented. The $\gamma n \to \eta n$ quasi-free cross section reveals a bump-like structure which is not seen in the cross section on the proton. This structure may signal the existence of a relatively narrow ($M\sim 1.68$ GeV, $\Gamma \leq 30$ MeV) baryon state.

6 data tables

Quasi free differential cross section for the reaction GAMMA N --> ETA N at COS(THETA(CM)) from -0.9 to -0.5.

Quasi free differential cross section for the reaction GAMMA N --> ETA N at COS(THETA(CM)) from -0.3 to 0.1.

Quasi free differential cross section for the reaction GAMMA N --> ETA N at COS(THETA(CM)) from 0.1 to 0.5.

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The near-threshold production of Phi mesons in p p collisions.

Hartmann, M. ; Maeda, Y. ; Keshelashvilli, I. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 96 (2006) 242301, 2006.
Inspire Record 713863 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41806

The pp->pp phi reaction has been studied at the Cooler Synchrotron COSY-Juelich, using the internal beam and ANKE facility. Total cross sections have been determined at three excess energies epsilon near the production threshold. The differential cross section closest to threshold at epsilon=18.5 MeV exhibits a clear S-wave dominance as well as a noticeable effect due to the proton-proton final state interaction. Taken together with data for pp omega-production, a significant enhancement of the phi/omega ratio of a factor 8 is found compared to predictions based on the Okubo-Zweig-Iizuka rule.

7 data tables

K+ K- invariant mass distribution.

Total cross sections.

Differential decay distribution of the K+ in the rest frame of the PHI-meson w.r.t. the beam.

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Single pi+ electroproduction on the proton in the first and second resonance regions at 0.25-GeV**2 < Q**2 < 0.65-GeV**2 using CLAS.

The CLAS collaboration Egiyan, H. ; Aznauryan, I.G. ; Burkert, V.D. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 73 (2006) 025204, 2006.
Inspire Record 707883 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.6748

The ep -> e'pi^+n reaction was studied in the first and second nucleon resonance regions in the 0.25 GeV^2 < Q^2 < 0.65 GeV^2 range using the CLAS detector at Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. For the first time the absolute cross sections were measured covering nearly the full angular range in the hadronic center-of-mass frame. The structure functions sigma_TL, sigma_TT and the linear combination sigma_T+epsilon*sigma_L were extracted by fitting the phi-dependence of the measured cross sections, and were compared to the MAID and Sato-Lee models.

345 data tables

Structure functions for Q**2 = 0.30 GeV**2 and W = 1.11 GeV.

Structure functions for Q**2 = 0.30 GeV**2 and W = 1.13 GeV.

Structure functions for Q**2 = 0.30 GeV**2 and W = 1.15 GeV.

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eta' photoproduction on the proton for photon energies from 1.527-GeV to 2.227-GeV.

The CLAS collaboration Dugger, M. ; Ball, J.P. ; Collins, P. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 96 (2006) 062001, 2006.
Inspire Record 700399 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31553

Differential cross sections for the reaction gamma p -> eta-prime p have been measured with the CLAS spectrometer and a tagged photon beam with energies from 1.527 to 2.227 GeV. The results reported here possess much greater accuracy than previous measurements. Analyses of these data indicate for the first time the coupling of the etaprime N channel to both the S_11(1535) and P_11(1710) resonances, known to couple strongly to the eta N channel in photoproduction on the proton, and the importance of j=3/2 resonances in the process.

5 data tables

Differential cross sections for ETAPRIME photoproduction on the proton at photon energies 1.527, 1.577 and 1.627 GeV. The errors shown are combined statistical and systematic.

Differential cross sections for ETAPRIME photoproduction on the proton at photon energies 1.677, 1.728 and 1.779 GeV. The errors shown are combined statistical and systematic.

Differential cross sections for ETAPRIME photoproduction on the proton at photon energies 1.829, 1.879 and 1.930 GeV. The errors shown are combined statistical and systematic.

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Near threshold eta meson production in the d d --> He-4 eta reaction.

Wrońska, A. ; Hejny, V. ; Wilkin, C. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.A 26 (2005) 421-428, 2005.
Inspire Record 695766 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43489

The d+d->alpha+eta reaction has been investigated near threshold using the ANKE facility at COSY-Juelich. Both total and differential cross sections have been measured at two excess energies, Q=2.6 MeV and 7.7 MeV, with a subthreshold measurement being undertaken at Q=-2.6 MeV to study the physical background. While consistent with isotropy at the lower energy, the angular distribution reveals a pronounced anisotropy at the higher one, indicating the presence of higher partial waves. Options for the decomposition into partial amplitudes and their consequences for determination of the s-wave eta-alpha scattering length are discussed.

3 data tables

Measured cross sections. Systematic (DSYS) error does not include the luminosity uncertainty.

Experimental angular distribution at excess energy 2.6 MeV.

Experimental angular distribution at excess energy 7.7 MeV.


Measurement of pi- p ---> pi0 n in the vicinity of the eta threshold

Starostin, A. ; Prakhov, S. ; Nefkens, B.M.K. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 72 (2005) 015205, 2005.
Inspire Record 688197 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25171

We report a new measurement of the differential cross section for π−p→π0n from pπ=649 to 752 MeV/c, which is around the opening of the η channel (685 MeV/c). Our data support the main features of the π−p charge-exchange differential cross sections generated by the SAID πN partial-wave analysis. The opening of the η channel has a clear effect on the shape of the excitation function for dσ(π−p→π0n), which is most noticeable in the backward direction.

9 data tables

Differential cross section for incident pion momentum 649, 654 and 657 MeV.

Differential cross section for incident pion momentum 661, 666 and 669 MeV.

Differential cross section for incident pion momentum 673, 678 and 681 MeV.

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