Date

Production of Pions and Light Fragments at Large Angles in High-Energy Nuclear Collisions

Nagamiya, S. ; Lemaire, M.C. ; Moller, E. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 24 (1981) 971-1009, 1981.
Inspire Record 169971 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26341

Inclusive cross sections for production of π+, π−, p, d, H3, He3, and He4 have been measured at laboratory angles from 10° to 145° in nuclear collisions of Ne + Naf, Ne + Cu, and Ne + Pb at 400 MeV/nucleon, C + C, C + Pb, Ne + NaF, Ne + Cu, Ne + Pb, Ar + KCl, and Ar + Pb at 800 MeV/nucleon, and Ne + NaF and Ne + Pb at 2.1 GeV/nucleon. The production of light fragments in proton induced collisions at beam energies of 800 MeV and 2.1 GeV has also been measured in order to allow us to compare these processes. For equal-mass nuclear collisions the total integrated yields of nuclear charges are well explained by a simple participant-spectator model. For 800 MeV/nucleon beams the energy spectra of protons at c.m. 90° are characterized by a "shoulder-arm" type of spectrum shape with an exponential falloff at high energies, whereas those of pions are of a simple exponential type. The inverse of the exponential slope, E0, for protons is systematically larger than that for pions. This value of E0 is larger for heavier-mass projectiles and targets. It also increases monotonically with the beam energy. The angular anisotropy of protons is larger than that of pions. The yield ratio of π− to total nuclear charge goes up with the beam energy, whereas the yields of composite fragments decrease. The ratio of low-energy π− to π+, as well as that of H3 to He3, is larger than the neutron to proton ratio of the system. The spectrum shape of the composite fragments with mass number A is explained very well by the Ath power of the observed proton spectra. The sizes of the interaction region are evaluated from the observed coalescence coefficients. The radius obtained is typically 3-4 fm. The yield ratio of composite fragments to protons strongly depends on the projectile and target masses and the beam energy, but not on the emission angle of the fragments. These results are compared with currently available theoretical models. NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ne + NaF, Ne + Cu, Ne + Pb, EA=400 MeV/nucleon; C + C, C + Pb, Ne + NaF, Ne + Cu, Ne + Pb, Ar + KCl, Ar + Pb, EA=800 MeV/nucleon; Ne + NaF, Ne + Pb, EA=2100 MeV/nucleon; p + C, p+ NaF, p + KCl, p + Cu, p + Pb, E=800 MeV; p + C, p + NaF, p + KCl, p + Cu, p + Pb, E=2100 MeV; measured σ(p,θ) for π+, π−, p, d, H3, He3, and He4.

5 data tables

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Energy Dependence of the $P P \to \pi^+ D$ Differential Cross-section Between 500-{MeV} and 600-{MeV}

Hoftiezer, J. ; Weddigen, C. ; Favier, B. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 100 (1981) 462-465, 1981.
Inspire Record 170182 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31203

The unpolarized differential cross section for the reaction pp→π + d has been measured at SIN at seven energies between 514 and 583 MeV. Data are presented in terms of a Legendre polynomial expansion. An observed strong energy dependence of the 4th order coefficient can be understood as a threshold phenomenon in a phenomenological NΔ resonant description. No evidence was found for a 1 D 2 dibaryon resonance near 600 MeV.

2 data tables

LEGENDRE POLYNOMIAL EXPANSION COEFFICIENTS DEFINED BY 4*PI*D(SIG)/DOMEGA = LEG(L=0)*P0 + LEG(L=2)*P2 + LEG(L=4)*P4. THUS, LEG(L=0) IS INTEGRATED CROSS SECTION SIG.

COEFFICIENTS OF COS(THETA)**2 EXPANSION OF 32*PI*D(SIG)/DOMEGA.


Observation of a $K \bar{K}$ Enhancement at 1.85-{GeV} in the Reaction $K^- P \to K \bar{K} \Lambda$ at 8.25-{GeV}/c

The BIRMINGHAM-CERN-GLASGOW-MICHIGAN STATE-PARIS collaboration Al- Harran, S. ; Amirzadeh, J. ; Baubillier, M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 101 (1981) 357-360, 1981.
Inspire Record 170589 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31206

In a high statistics ( ∼150 eV μb ) bubble chamber experiment on K − p interactions at 8.25 GeV c , the study of the reaction K − p → KK Λ provides evidence for an enhancement in the KK system with a mass of (1850 ± 10) MeV and a width of (80 −30 +40 ) MeV. Its possible identification with the missing isosinglet of the 3 − nonet is discussed. A K ∗ K decay mode is also observed.

1 data table

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Hadronic Cross-section in $e^+ e^-$ Annihilation From 1.45-{GeV} to 1.80-{GeV}

Esposito, B. ; Marini, A. ; Piano Mortari, Giovanni ; et al.
Lett.Nuovo Cim. 30 (1981) 65-71, 1981.
Inspire Record 170172 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37368

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2 data tables

CROSS SECTION EXCLUDES ANY CONTRIBUTION FROM TWO-BODY FINAL STATES (PI+ PI- AND K+ K-).

CHARGED AND NEUTRAL MULTIPLICITIES.


RECOIL PROTON POLARIZATION OF PROTON COMPTON SCATTERING IN THE RESONANCE REGION

Wada, Y. ; Kato, S. ; Miyachi, T. ; et al.
Nuovo Cim.A 63 (1981) 57-70, 1981.
Inspire Record 170488 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37543

The recoil proton polarization of proton Compton scattering (γp→γp) was measured in the photon energy range from 500 MeV to 1000 MeV atθ∗=100° and from 400MeV to 800 MeV atθ∗=130°. A recoil proton and a scattered photon were detected in coincidence with a magnetic spectrometer and a photon detector. The recoil proton polarization was measured with a carbon polarimeter. The results are compared with a phenomenological analysis based on an isobar model and a dynamical analysis based on the dispersion relation.

2 data tables

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Charged Hadron Production in $e^+ e^-$ Annihilation in the $\Upsilon$ and $\Upsilon^\prime$ Region

The LENA collaboration Niczyporuk, B. ; Zeludziewicz, T. ; Chen, K.W. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 9 (1981) 1, 1981.
Inspire Record 164397 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.1354

Charged hadron production ine+e− annihilation is studied in the 7 to 10 GeV CM energy region and at the Υ (9.46) and Υ′ (10.01) resonances with the LENA detector at DORIS. The statistical moments of the charged multiplicities are studied. The data show KNO scaling behaviour and suggest the presence of long range correlations. An average charged multiplicityrise of Δn(Υ)=0.55±0.19 and Δn(Υ′)=1.26±0.29 over the continuum is observed for the Υ and Υ′ direct decays. The jet structure of the Υ and Υ′ direct decays is investigated using the charged particles. The polar angular distributions of the jet axis behave like 1+α(T) cos2θ with 〈α(T)〉Υ=0.7±0.3 and 〈α(T)〉Υ′=0.6±0.4. The 〈α(T)〉Υ value is in agreement with the QCD vector gluon assignment and excludes scalar gluons by more than four standard deviations.

3 data tables

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REACTION K- P ---> ANTI-K0 P PI- AT 6.5-GeV/c

Toaff, S. ; Musgrave, B. ; Phelan, J.J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 23 (1981) 1500-1513, 1981.
Inspire Record 167202 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24089

Data from the ANL 12-foot bubble chamber have been used to study the K¯0π− system in the reaction K−p→K¯0pπ− at 6.5 GeV/c. Signals for the production of K*(892), K*(1430), and K*(1780) were observed with cross sections of 181±22, 41.2±6, and 8.4±2.9 ≥b, respectively. The partial waves contributing to the production of the K¯0π− system from threshold up to 1.7 GeV were studied. The principal conclusions are: (i) K*(892) and K*(1430) production is dominated by natural-parity exchange, (ii) the ratio of unnatural- to natural-parity exchange increases with the resonance mass, consistent with the predictions of a triple-Regge model, (iii) there is evidence for a broad 0+ s-wave enhancement, with considerable s−d and s−p interference, centered at 1.2 GeV, and (iv) the m=2 amplitudes are negligible.

3 data tables

<AK0 PI-> EFFECTIVE-MASS DISTRIBUTION FITTED WITH BREIT-WIGNER FUNCTIONS AND CUBIC POLYNOMIAL BACKGROUND. FITTED MASS OF KN(1800)- IS 1762 +- 9 MEV.

THE LARGE BACKGROUND UNDER THE K*(1420)- IS SUBTRACTED USING A LINEAR FIT.

NOT CORRECTED FOR PRESENCE OF BACKGROUND.


Direct Experimental Reconstruction of the $P P$ Elastic Scattering Matrix at 579-{MeV}

Aprile, E. ; Eisenegger, C. ; Hausammann, R. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 46 (1981) 1047-1050, 1981.
Inspire Record 169865 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20658

We have made, for the first time, a direct reconstruction of the pp elastic-scattering matrix at 579 MeV from a series of experiments performed at the Schweizerisches Institut für Nuklearforschung polarized-beam line. Fifteen observables consisting of the polarization, two-spin correlation and transfer parameters, and three-spin parameters were measured at seven angles between 66° and 90° (c. m.). The experimental results and reconstructed amplitudes are presented and compared to phase shift analysis.

2 data tables

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VALUES OF PRECESSION ANGLE O. OBSERVABLES ARE RELATED BY THE FORMULA, (OABC) = (S'ABC)*COS(O) + (K'ABC)*SIN(O).


SEARCH FOR A NARROW RESONANCE IN E+ E- ANNIHILATION AROUND 1.5-GEV

Baldini-Celio, R. ; Battistoni, G. ; Capon, G. ; et al.
Lett.Nuovo Cim. 30 (1981) 337-341, 1981.
Inspire Record 170173 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37341

None

1 data table

UNNORMALIZED MULTIHADRON TOTAL CROSS SECTION ENERGY SCAN.


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CROSS SECTIONS FOR POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE G-PARITY FINAL STATES (EVEN AND ODD NUMBERS OF PIONS).

No description provided.