Measured and predicted cross sections (fb) in bins of photon transverse momentum $p_{T}^{\gamma}$. The fiducial phase space definition follows the analysis selection in the paper.

Expected and observed 95% CL intervals for anomalous coupling parameters. All other anomalous coupling parameters are fixed to zero when extracting each interval.

Distributions of p_T(Z) × ∆m in the SR after the fit to data with a (mA , mH) signal hypothesis of (1000, 850) GeV. The pre-fit signal is arbitrarily scaled and therefore omitted.

Expected 95% CL upper limits on the production cross section times branching ratio of the A → ZH → Ztt process in the (mA , mH) plane.

Expected 95% CL upper limits on the production cross section times branching ratio of the A → ZH → Ztt process in the (mA , mH) plane.

Observed 95% CL upper limits on the production cross section times branching ratio of the A → ZH → Ztt process in the (mA , mH) plane.

Observed 95% CL upper limits on the production cross section times branching ratio of the A → ZH → Ztt process in the (mA , mH) plane.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Observed local significance of the production cross section times branching ratio of the A → ZH → Ztt process in the (mA , mH) plane.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the type-II 2HDM (tan β, mA) parameter space at mH = 400 GeV, derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the (mH, mA) parameter space of the type-II 2HDM for tan β = 0.5 (blue), 1 (orange), and 1.5 (red), derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the type-II 2HDM (tan β, mA) parameter space at mH = 400 GeV, derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the type-II 2HDM (tan β, mA) parameter space at mH = 400 GeV, derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the type-II 2HDM (tanβ, cos(β−α)) parameter space at mA = 600 GeV and mH = 400 GeV, derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the type-II 2HDM (tan β, mA) parameter space at mH = 400 GeV, derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the type-II 2HDM (tanβ, cos(β−α)) parameter space at mA = 600 GeV and mH = 400 GeV, derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the type-II 2HDM (tanβ, cos(β−α)) parameter space at mA = 600 GeV and mH = 400 GeV, derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Median expected (dashed lines) and observed (filled contours) 95% CL exclusion regions in the type-II 2HDM (tanβ, cos(β−α)) parameter space at mA = 600 GeV and mH = 400 GeV, derived assuming narrow resonances. The enclosed regions are excluded. The dotted lines indicate points of constant natural line width of the A boson relative to its mass in the 2HDM.

Measured inclusive fiducial $tt\gamma$ production cross section in the dilepton final state for the different dilepton-flavour channels and combined.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\gamma)$ . The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $|\eta |(\gamma)$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell)$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell_{1})$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell_{2})$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\gamma, b)$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $|\Delta\eta(\ell\ell)|$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $\Delta \phi(\ell\ell)$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\ell\ell) $. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\ell_{1})+p_{T}(\ell_{2})$ . The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\ell, j)$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Absolute differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $p_{T}(j_{1})$ .

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\gamma)$ . The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $|\eta |(\gamma)$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell)$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell_{1})$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell_{2})$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\gamma, b)$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $|\Delta\eta(\ell\ell)|$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $\Delta \phi(\ell\ell)$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\ell\ell) $. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\ell_{1})+p_{T}(\ell_{2})$ . The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\ell, j)$. The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Normalized differential $tt\gamma$ production cross section as a function of $p_{T}(j_{1})$ . The values provided in the table are not divided by the bin width.

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\gamma)$ .

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\gamma)$ .

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $|\eta |(\gamma)$.

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $|\eta |(\gamma)$.

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell)$.

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell)$.

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell_{1})$.

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell_{1})$.

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell_{2})$.

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $\Delta R(\gamma, \ell_{2})$.

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\gamma, b)$.

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\gamma, b)$.

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $|\Delta\eta(\ell\ell)|$.

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $|\Delta\eta(\ell\ell)|$.

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $\Delta \phi(\ell\ell)$.

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $\Delta \phi(\ell\ell)$.

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\ell\ell) $.

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\ell\ell) $.

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\ell_{1})+p_{T}(\ell_{2})$ .

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $p_{T}(\ell_{1})+p_{T}(\ell_{2})$ .

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\ell, j)$.

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of min $\Delta R(\ell, j)$.

Correlation matrix of the systematic uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $p_{T}(j_{1})$ .

Correlation matrix of the statistical uncertainty in the absolute differential cross section as a function of $p_{T}(j_{1})$ .

Negative log-likelihood difference from the best-fit value for the one-dimensional scans of the Wilson coefficient $c_{tZ}$, using the photon pT distribution from the dilepton analysis. The value of $c^{I}_{tZ}$ is fixed to zero in the fit.

Negative log-likelihood difference from the best-fit value for the one-dimensional scans of the Wilson coefficient $c_{tZ}$, using the combination of photon pT distributions from the dilepton and lepton+jets analyses. The value of $c^{I}_{tZ}$ is fixed to zero in the fit.

Negative log-likelihood difference from the best-fit value for the one-dimensional scans of the Wilson coefficient $c^{I}_{tZ}$, using the photon pT distribution from the dilepton analysis. The value of $c_{tZ}$ is fixed to zero in the fit.

Negative log-likelihood difference from the best-fit value for the one-dimensional scans of the Wilson coefficient $c^{I}_{tZ}$, using the combination of photon pT distributions from the dilepton and lepton+jets analyses. The value of $c_{tZ}$ is fixed to zero in the fit.

Negative log-likelihood difference from the best-fit value for the one-dimensional scans of the Wilson coefficient $c_{tZ}$, using the photon pT distribution from the dilepton analysis. The value of $c^{I}_{tZ}$ is profiled in the fit.

Negative log-likelihood difference from the best-fit value for the one-dimensional scans of the Wilson coefficient $c_{tZ}$, using the combination of photon pT distributions from the dilepton and lepton+jets analyses. The value of $c^{I}_{tZ}$ is profiled in the fit.

Negative log-likelihood difference from the best-fit value for the one-dimensional scans of the Wilson coefficient $c^{I}_{tZ}$, using the photon pT distribution from the dilepton analysis. The value of $c_{tZ}$ is profiled in the fit.

Negative log-likelihood difference from the best-fit value for the one-dimensional scans of the Wilson coefficient $c^{I}_{tZ}$, using the combination of photon pT distributions from the dilepton and lepton+jets analyses. The value of $c_{tZ}$ is profiled in the fit.

Negative log-likelihood difference from the best-fit value as a function of Wilson coefficients $c_{tZ}$ and $c^{I}_{tZ}$ from the interpretation of the dilepton measurement.

Negative log-likelihood difference from the best-fit value as a function of Wilson coefficients $c_{tZ}$ and $c^{I}_{tZ}$ from the interpretation of the dilepton and lepton+jets measurements combined.

One-dimensional 68 and 95% CL intervals obtained for the Wilson coefficients $c_{tZ}$ and $c^{I}_{tZ}$, using the photon $p_{T}$ distribution from the dilepton analysis, or the combination of photon pT distributions from the dilepton and lepton+jets analyses.

Comparison of observed $95\%$ CL intervals for the Wilson coefficients $c_{tZ}$ and $c^{I}_{tZ}$. Results are shown from a CMS ttZ measurement [JHEP 03 (2020) 056], from a CMS ttZ & tZq interpretation [arXiv:2107.13896], from a CMS ttG (lepton+jets) measurement [arXiv:2107.01508], from this measurement, and from a global fit by J. Ellis et al. [JHEP 04 (2021) 279].