Date

Search for long-lived particles produced in association with a Z boson in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

The CMS collaboration Tumasyan, Armen ; Adam, Wolfgang ; Andrejkovic, Janik Walter ; et al.
JHEP 03 (2022) 160, 2022.
Inspire Record 1954276 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.114366

A search for long-lived particles (LLPs) produced in association with a Z boson is presented. The study is performed using data from proton-proton collisions with a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded by the CMS experiment during 2016-2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 117 fb$^{-1}$. The LLPs are assumed to decay to a pair of standard model quarks that are identified as displaced jets within the CMS tracker system. Triggers and selections based on Z boson decays to electron or muon pairs improve the sensitivity to light LLPs (down to 15 GeV). This search provides sensitivity to beyond the standard model scenarios which predict LLPs produced in association with a Z boson. In particular, the results are interpreted in the context of exotic decays of the Higgs boson to a pair of scalar LLPs (H $\to$ SS). The Higgs boson decay branching fraction is constrained to values less than 6% for proper decay lengths of 10-100 mm and for LLP masses between 40 and 55 GeV. In the case of low-mass ($\approx$ 15 GeV) scalar particles that subsequently decay to a pair of b quarks, the search is sensitive to branching fractions $\mathcal{B}$(H $\to$ SS) $\lt$ 20% for proper decay lengths of 10-50 mm. The use of associated production with a Z boson increases the sensitivity to low-mass LLPs of this analysis with respect to gluon fusion searches. In the case of 15 GeV scalar LLPs, the improvement corresponds to a factor of 2 at a proper decay length of 30 mm.

10 data tables

Distributions of the median-log10 impact parameter significance tagging variable for data and for four signal samples, where the decay lengths of the signal range from 1 to 1000 mm.

Distributions of the median-log10 track angle tagging variable for data and for four signal samples, where the decay lengths of the signal range from 1 to 1000 mm.

Distributions of the alpha max tagging variable for data and for four signal samples, where the decay lengths of the signal range from 1 to 1000 mm.

More…

Measurement of the inclusive and differential WZ production cross sections, polarization angles, and triple gauge couplings in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

The CMS collaboration Tumasyan, Armen ; Adam, Wolfgang ; Andrejkovic, Janik Walter ; et al.
JHEP 07 (2022) 032, 2022.
Inspire Record 1949191 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.114362

The associated production of a W and a Z boson is studied in final states with multiple leptons produced in proton-proton (pp) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV using 137 fb$^{-1}$ of data collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. A measurement of the total inclusive production cross section yields $\sigma_{\text{tot}}$(pp $\to$ WZ) = 50.6 $\pm$ 0.8 (stat) $\pm$ 1.5 (syst) $\pm$ 1.1 (lumi) $\pm$ 0.5 (theo) pb. Measurements of the fiducial and differential cross sections for several key observables are also performed in all the final-state lepton flavour and charge compositions with a total of three charged leptons, which can be electrons or muons. All results are compared with theoretical predictions computed up to next-to-next-to-leading order in quantum chromodynamics plus next-to-leading order in electroweak theory and for various sets of parton distribution functions. The results include direct measurements of the charge asymmetry and the W and Z vector boson polarization. The first observation of longitudinally polarized W bosons in WZ production is reported. Anomalous gauge couplings are searched for, leading to new constraints on beyond-the-standard-model contributions to the WZ triple gauge coupling.

60 data tables

Distribution of the three leading leptons flavour in the CR-ZZ with uncertainties evaluated after the inclusive cross section fit

Distribution of the jet multiplicity in the CR-ttZ with uncertainties evaluated after the inclusive cross section fit

Distribution of the three leading leptons flavour in the CR-conv with uncertainties evaluated after the inclusive cross section fit

More…

Version 2
First search for exclusive diphoton production at high mass with tagged protons in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV

The TOTEM & CMS collaborations Tumasyan, Armen ; Adam, Wolfgang ; Bergauer, Thomas ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 129 (2022) 011801, 2022.
Inspire Record 1942141 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.113659

A search for exclusive two-photon production via photon exchange in proton-proton collisions, pp $\to$ p$\gamma\gamma$p with intact protons, is presented. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 9.4 fb$^{-1}$ collected in 2016 using the CMS and TOTEM detectors at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV at the LHC. Events are selected with a diphoton invariant mass above 350 GeV and with both protons intact in the final state, to reduce backgrounds from strong interactions. The events of interest are those where the invariant mass and rapidity calculated from the momentum losses of the forward-moving protons matches the mass and rapidity of the central, two-photon system. No events are found that satisfy this condition. Interpreting this result in an effective dimension-8 extension of the standard model, the first limits are set on the two anomalous four-photon coupling parameters. If the other parameter is constrained to its standard model value, the limits at 95% CL are $\lvert\zeta_1\rvert$ $\lt$ 2.9 $\times$ 10$^{-13}$ GeV$^{-4}$ and $\lvert\zeta_2\rvert$ $\lt$ 6.0 $\times$ 10$^{-13}$ GeV$^{-4}$.

6 data tables

Cut flow for the diphoton selection stages defined in the text (signal contribution is magnified by a factor 5000).

Invariant mass distribution of the diphoton pairs for the elastic selection region with events satisfying a < 0.005 (signal contribution is magnified by a factor 5000).

Predicted number of events having an elastic diphoton pair in association with a pair of protons observed within the range where the proton detectors have a radiation inefficiency less than 10%. The yields where the two-photon and two-proton systems mass and rapidity are matching at 2 and 3$\sigma$ are also quoted. This corresponds to a search region of $m_{\gamma\gamma} > 350$ GeV, $0.070 < \xi^+ < 0.111$, and $0.070 < \xi^- < 0.138$.

More…

Search for heavy resonances decaying to Z($\nu\bar{\nu}$)V(q$\bar{q}$') in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

The CMS collaboration Tumasyan, Armen ; Adam, Wolfgang ; Andrejkovic, Janik Walter ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 106 (2022) 012004, 2022.
Inspire Record 1923626 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.103856

A search is presented for heavy bosons decaying to Z($\nu\bar{\nu}$)V(qq'), where V can be a W or a Z boson. A sample of proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV was collected by the CMS experiment during 2016-2018. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 137 fb$^{-1}$. The event categorization is based on the presence of high-momentum jets in the forward region to identify production through weak vector boson fusion. Additional categorization uses jet substructure techniques and the presence of large missing transverse momentum to identify W and Z bosons decaying to quarks and neutrinos, respectively. The dominant standard model backgrounds are estimated using data taken from control regions. The results are interpreted in terms of radion, W' boson, and graviton models, under the assumption that these bosons are produced via gluon-gluon fusion, Drell-Yan, or weak vector boson fusion processes. No evidence is found for physics beyond the standard model. Upper limits are set at 95% confidence level on various types of hypothetical new bosons. Observed (expected) exclusion limits on the masses of these bosons range from 1.2 to 4.0 (1.1 to 3.7) TeV.

21 data tables

Simulated distributions are shown for the cosine of the decay angle of SM vector bosons in the rest frame of a parent particle with a mass (mX) of 2\TeV. Solid lines represent VBF scenarios. Dashed lines represent ggF/DY scenarios.

Distributions of mT for ggF/DY-produced resonances X of mass 4.5 TeV.

Distributions of mT for VBF-produced resonances X of mass 4.5 TeV.

More…

Observation of electroweak production of two jets in association with an isolated photon and missing transverse momentum, and search for a Higgs boson decaying into invisible particles at 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration Aad, Georges ; Abbott, Braden Keim ; Abbott, Dale ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.C 82 (2022) 105, 2022.
Inspire Record 1915357 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.107760

This paper presents a measurement of the electroweak production of two jets in association with a $Z\gamma$ pair, with the $Z$ boson decaying into two neutrinos. It also presents a search for invisible or partially invisible decays of a Higgs boson with a mass of 125 GeV produced through vector-boson fusion with a photon in the final state. These results use data from LHC proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV collected with the ATLAS detector and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$. The event signature, shared by all benchmark processes considered for the measurements and searches, is characterized by a significant amount of unbalanced transverse momentum and a photon in the final state, in addition to a pair of forward jets. Electroweak $Z\gamma$ production in association with two jets is observed in this final state with a significance of 5.2 (5.1 expected) standard deviations. The measured fiducial cross-section for this process is 1.31$\pm$0.29 fb. An observed (expected) upper limit of 0.37 ($0.34^{+0.15}_{-0.10}$) at 95% confidence level is set on the branching ratio of a 125 GeV Higgs boson to invisible particles, assuming the Standard Model production cross-section. The signature is also interpreted in the context of decays of a Higgs boson into a photon and a dark photon. An observed (expected) 95% CL upper limit on the branching ratio for this decay is set at 0.018 ($0.017^{+0.007}_{-0.005}$), assuming the Standard Model production cross-section for a 125 GeV Higgs boson.

16 data tables

Post-fit results for all $m_\text{jj}$ SR and CR bins in the EW $Z \gamma + \text{jets}$ cross-section measurement with the $\mu_{Z \gamma_\text{EW}}$ signal normalization floating. The post-fit uncertainties include statistical, experimental, and theory contributions.

Post-fit results for all DNN SR and CR bins in the search for $H \to \text{inv.}$ with the $\mathcal{B}_\text{inv}$ signal normalization set to zero. For the $Z_\text{Rev.Cen.}^\gamma$ CR, the third bin contains all events with DNN output score values of 0.6-1.0. The $H \to \text{inv.}$ signal is scaled to a $\mathcal{B}_\text{inv}$ of 37%. The post-fit uncertainties include statistical, experimental, and theoretical contributions.

Post-fit results for the ten [$m_\text{jj}$, $m_\text{T}$] bins constituting the SR and CRs defined for the dark photon search with the $\mathcal{B}(H \to \gamma \gamma_\text{d})$ signal normalization set to zero. A $H \to \gamma \gamma_\text{d}$ signal is shown for two different mass hypotheses (125 GeV, 500 GeV) and scaled to a branching ratio of 2% and 1%, respectively. The post-fit uncertainties include statistical, experimental, and theoretical contributions.

More…

Search for dark matter produced in association with a Standard Model Higgs boson decaying into $b$-quarks using the full Run 2 dataset from the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration Aad, Georges ; Abbott, Braden Keim ; Abbott, Dale ; et al.
JHEP 11 (2021) 209, 2021.
Inspire Record 1913723 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.104702

The production of dark matter in association with Higgs bosons is predicted in several extensions of the Standard Model. An exploration of such scenarios is presented, considering final states with missing transverse momentum and $b$-tagged jets consistent with a Higgs boson. The analysis uses proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC during Run 2, amounting to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$. The analysis, when compared with previous searches, benefits from a larger dataset, but also has further improvements providing sensitivity to a wider spectrum of signal scenarios. These improvements include both an optimised event selection and advances in the object identification, such as the use of the likelihood-based significance of the missing transverse momentum and variable-radius track-jets. No significant deviation from Standard Model expectations is observed. Limits are set, at 95% confidence level, in two benchmark models with two Higgs doublets extended by either a heavy vector boson $Z'$ or a pseudoscalar singlet $a$ and which both provide a dark matter candidate $\chi$. In the case of the two-Higgs-doublet model with an additional vector boson $Z'$, the observed limits extend up to a $Z'$ mass of 3 TeV for a mass of 100 GeV for the dark matter candidate. The two-Higgs-doublet model with a dark matter particle mass of 10 GeV and an additional pseudoscalar $a$ is excluded for masses of the $a$ up to 520 GeV and 240 GeV for $\tan \beta = 1$ and $\tan \beta = 10$ respectively. Limits on the visible cross-sections are set and range from 0.05 fb to 3.26 fb, depending on the missing transverse momentum and $b$-quark jet multiplicity requirements.

73 data tables

<b>- - - - - - - - Overview of HEPData Record - - - - - - - -</b> <br><br> <b>Exclusion contours:</b> <ul> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_ZP2HDM_obs">Observed 95% CL exclusion limit for the Z'-2HDM model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_ZP2HDM_exp">Expected 95% CL exclusion limit for the Z'-2HDM model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_ZP2HDM_exp_1s">Expected +- 1sigma 95% CL exclusion limit for the Z'-2HDM model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_ZP2HDM_exp_2s">Expected +- 2sigma 95% CL exclusion limit for the Z'-2HDM model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_2HDMa_tb1_sp0p35_obs">Observed 95% CL exclusion limit for ggF production in the 2HDM+a model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_2HDMa_tb1_sp0p35_exp">Expected 95% CL exclusion limit for ggF production in the 2HDM+a model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_2HDMa_tb1_sp0p35_exp_1s">Expected +- 1 sigma 95% CL exclusion limit for ggF production in the 2HDM+a model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_2HDMa_tb1_sp0p35_exp_2s">Expected +- 2 sigma 95% CL exclusion limit for ggF production in the 2HDM+a model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_2HDMa_tb10_sp0p35_obs">Observed 95% CL exclusion limit for bbA production in the 2HDM+a model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_2HDMa_tb10_sp0p35_exp">Expected 95% CL exclusion limit for bbA production in the 2HDM+a model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_2HDMa_tb10_sp0p35_exp_1s">Expected +- 1 sigma 95% CL exclusion limit for bbA production in the 2HDM+a model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_2HDMa_tb10_sp0p35_exp_2s">Expected +- 2 sigma 95% CL exclusion limit for bbA production in the 2HDM+a model</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_ZP2HDM_2018CONF_obs">Observed 95% CL exclusion limit for the Z'-2HDM model with the benchmark used in arXiv:1707.01302.</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_ZP2HDM_2018CONF_exp">Expected 95% CL exclusion limit for the Z'-2HDM model with the benchmark used in arXiv:1707.01302.</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_ZP2HDM_2018CONF_exp_1s">Expected +- 1 sigma 95% CL exclusion limit for the Z'-2HDM model with the benchmark used in arXiv:1707.01302.</a> <li><a href="?table=LimitContour_ZP2HDM_2018CONF_exp_2s">Expected +- 2 sigma 95% CL exclusion limit for the Z'-2HDM model with the benchmark used in arXiv:1707.01302.</a> </ul> <b>Upper limits on cross-sections:</b> <ul> <li><a href="?table=Limits_ZP2HDM">95% CL upper limit on the cross-section for the Z'-2HDM model</a> <li><a href="?table=Limits_2HDMa_tb1_sp0p35">95% CL upper limit on the ggF cross-section in the 2HDM+a model</a> <li><a href="?table=Limits_2HDMa_tb10_sp0p35">95% CL upper limit on the bbA cross-section in the 2HDM+a model</a> <li><a href="?table=MIL">95% CL upper limit on the visible cross-section</a> </ul> <b>Theoretical cross-sections:</b> <ul> <li><a href="?table=CrossSections_ZP2HDM">Cross-section for the Z'-2HDM model</a> <li><a href="?table=CrossSections_2HDMa_tb1_sp0p35">Cross-section for ggF production in the 2HDM+a model</a> <li><a href="?table=CrossSections_2HDMa_tb10_sp0p35">Cross-section for bbA production in the 2HDM+a model</a> </ul> <b>Kinematic distributions:</b> <ul> <li><a href="?table=SR_post_plot_2b_150_200">Higgs candidate invariant mass in the region with 2 b-jets and missing energy between 150-200 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=SR_post_plot_2b_200_350">Higgs candidate invariant mass in the region with 2 b-jets and missing energy between 200-350 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=SR_post_plot_2b_350_500">Higgs candidate invariant mass in the region with 2 b-jets and missing energy between 350-500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=SR_post_plot_2b_500_750">Higgs candidate invariant mass in the region with 2 b-jets and missing energy between 500-750 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=SR_post_plot_2b_750">Higgs candidate invariant mass in the region with 2 b-jets and missing energy higher than 750 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=SR_post_plot_3b_150_200">Higgs candidate invariant mass in the region with at least 3 b-jets and missing energy between 150-200 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=SR_post_plot_3b_200_350">Higgs candidate invariant mass in the region with at least 3 b-jets and missing energy between 200-350 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=SR_post_plot_3b_350_500">Higgs candidate invariant mass in the region with at least 3 b-jets and missing energy between 350-500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=SR_post_plot_3b_500">Higgs candidate invariant mass in the region with at least 3 b-jets and missing energy higher than 500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=MET_post_plot_0L2b">Missing energy in events with 0 leptons and 2 b-jets</a> <li><a href="?table=MET_post_plot_0L3b">Missing energy in events with 0 leptons and at least 3 b-jets</a> <li><a href="?table=CR_post_plot_CR1">Yields in the different missing energy bins and muon-charge of the 1-lepton control region</a> <li><a href="?table=CR_post_plot_CR2">Yields in the different METlepInv bins of the 2-lepton control region</a> </ul> <b>Cut flows:</b> The tables contain three columns, corresponding to the Z'-2HDM and 2HDM+a model assuming 100% ggF or bbA production respectively. <ul> <li><a href="?table=Resolved_150_200_2b">Signal region with 2 b-jets and missing energy between 150-200 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=Resolved_200_350_2b">Signal region with 2 b-jets and missing energy between 200-350 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=Resolved_350_500_2b">Signal region with 2 b-jets and missing energy between 350-500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=Merged_500_750_2w0b">Signal region with 2 b-jets and missing energy between 500-750 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=Merged_750_2w0b">Signal region with 2 b-jets and missing energy higher than 750 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=Resolved_150_200_3pb">Signal region with at least 3 b-jets and missing energy between 150-200 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=Resolved_200_350_3pb">Signal region with at least 3 b-jets and missing energy between 200-350 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=Resolved_350_500_3pb">Signal region with at least 3 b-jets and missing energy between 350-500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=Merged_2w1pb">Signal region with at least 3 b-jets and missing energy higher than 500 GeV</a> </ul> <b>Acceptance and efficiencies:</b> <ul> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_bb_2_150_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, bbA production, 2 b-jets, MET=150-200 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_bb_2_200_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, bbA production, 2 b-jets, MET=200-350 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_bb_2_350_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, bbA production, 2 b-jets, MET=350-500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_bb_2_500_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, bbA production, 2 b-jets, MET=500-750 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_bb_2_750ptv_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, bbA production, 2 b-jets, MET higher than 750 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_bb_3_150_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, bbA production, at least 3 b-jets, MET=150-200 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_bb_3_200_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, bbA production, at least 3 b-jets, MET=200-350 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_bb_3_350_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, bbA production, at least 3 b-jets, MET=350-500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_bb_3_500ptv_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, bbA production, at least 3 b-jets, MET higher than GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_ggF_2_150_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, ggF production, 2 b-jets, MET=150-200 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_ggF_2_200_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, ggF production, 2 b-jets, MET=200-350 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_ggF_2_350_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, ggF production, 2 b-jets, MET=350-500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_ggF_2_500_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, ggF production, 2 b-jets, MET=500-750 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_ggF_2_750ptv_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, ggF production, 2 b-jets, MET higher than 750 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_ggF_3_150_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, ggF production, at least 3 b-jets, MET=150-200 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_ggF_3_200_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, ggF production, at least 3 b-jets, MET=200-350 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_ggF_3_350_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, ggF production, at least 3 b-jets, MET=350-500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_a2HDM_ggF_3_500ptv_noHiggsWindowCut">2HDM+a model, ggF production, at least 3 b-jets, MET higher than 500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_zp2hdm_CMS_2_150_noHiggsWindowCut">Z'-2HDM model, 2 b-jets, MET=150-200 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_zp2hdm_CMS_2_200_noHiggsWindowCut">Z'-2HDM model, 2 b-jets, MET=200-350 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_zp2hdm_CMS_2_350_noHiggsWindowCut">Z'-2HDM model, 2 b-jets, MET=350-500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_zp2hdm_CMS_2_500_noHiggsWindowCut">Z'-2HDM model, 2 b-jets, MET=500-750 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_zp2hdm_CMS_2_750ptv_noHiggsWindowCut">Z'-2HDM model, 2 b-jets, MET higher than 750 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_zp2hdm_CMS_3_150_noHiggsWindowCut">Z'-2HDM model, at least 3 b-jets, MET=150-200 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_zp2hdm_CMS_3_200_noHiggsWindowCut">Z'-2HDM model, at least 3 b-jets, MET=200-350 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_zp2hdm_CMS_3_350_noHiggsWindowCut">Z'-2HDM model, at least 3 b-jets, MET=350-500 GeV</a> <li><a href="?table=AcceptanceTimesEfficiency_zp2hdm_CMS_3_500ptv_noHiggsWindowCut">Z'-2HDM model, at least 3 b-jets, MET higher than 500 GeV</a> </ul>

Observed 95% CL exclusion limit for the Zprime-2HDM model.

Expected 95% CL exclusion limit for the Zprime-2HDM model.

More…

Search for new phenomena in $pp$ collisions in final states with tau leptons, $b$-jets, and missing transverse momentum with the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration Aad, Georges ; Abbott, Braden Keim ; Abbott, Dale ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 104 (2021) 112005, 2021.
Inspire Record 1907601 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.105998

A search for new phenomena in final states with hadronically decaying tau leptons, $b$-jets, and missing transverse momentum is presented. The analyzed dataset comprises $pp$~collision data at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt s = 13$ TeV with an integrated luminosity of 139/fb, delivered by the Large Hadron Collider and recorded with the ATLAS detector from 2015 to 2018. The observed data are compatible with the expected Standard Model background. The results are interpreted in simplified models for two different scenarios. The first model is based on supersymmetry and considers pair production of top squarks, each of which decays into a $b$-quark, a neutrino and a tau slepton. Each tau slepton in turn decays into a tau lepton and a nearly massless gravitino. Within this model, top-squark masses up to 1.4 TeV can be excluded at the 95% confidence level over a wide range of tau-slepton masses. The second model considers pair production of leptoquarks with decays into third-generation leptons and quarks. Depending on the branching fraction into charged leptons, leptoquarks with masses up to around 1.25 TeV can be excluded at the 95% confidence level for the case of scalar leptoquarks and up to 1.8 TeV (1.5 TeV) for vector leptoquarks in a Yang--Mills (minimal-coupling) scenario. In addition, model-independent upper limits are set on the cross section of processes beyond the Standard Model.

89 data tables

Relative systematic uncertainties in the estimated number of background events in the signal regions. In the lower part of the table, a breakdown of the total uncertainty into different categories is given. For the multi-bin SR, the breakdown refers to the integral over all three $p_{\text{T}}(\tau)$ bins. As the individual uncertainties are correlated, they do not add in quadrature to equal the total background uncertainty.

Distributions of $m_{\text{T}2}(\tau_{1},\tau_{2})$ in the di-tau SR. The stacked histograms show the various SM background contributions. The hatched band indicates the total statistical and systematic uncertainty of the SM background. The $t\bar{t}$ (2 real $\tau$) and $t\bar{t}$ (1 real $\tau$) as well as the single-top background contributions are scaled with the normalization factors obtained from the background-only fit. Minor backgrounds are grouped together and denoted as 'Other'. This includes $t\bar{t}$-fake, single top, and other top (di-tau channel) or $t\bar{t}$-fake, $t\bar{t}+H$, multiboson, and other top (single-tau channel). The overlaid dotted lines show the additional contributions for signal scenarios close to the expected exclusion contour with the particle type and the mass and $\beta$ parameters for the simplified models indicated in the legend. For the leptoquark signal model the shapes of the distributions for $\text{LQ}_{3}^{\text{d}}$ and $\text{LQ}_{3}^{\text{v}}$ (not shown) are similar to that of $\text{LQ}_{3}^{\text{u}}$. The rightmost bin includes the overflow.

Distributions of $E_{\text{T}}^{\text{miss}}$ in the di-tau SR. The stacked histograms show the various SM background contributions. The hatched band indicates the total statistical and systematic uncertainty of the SM background. The $t\bar{t}$ (2 real $\tau$) and $t\bar{t}$ (1 real $\tau$) as well as the single-top background contributions are scaled with the normalization factors obtained from the background-only fit. Minor backgrounds are grouped together and denoted as 'Other'. This includes $t\bar{t}$-fake, single top, and other top (di-tau channel) or $t\bar{t}$-fake, $t\bar{t}+H$, multiboson, and other top (single-tau channel). The overlaid dotted lines show the additional contributions for signal scenarios close to the expected exclusion contour with the particle type and the mass and $\beta$ parameters for the simplified models indicated in the legend. For the leptoquark signal model the shapes of the distributions for $\text{LQ}_{3}^{\text{d}}$ and $\text{LQ}_{3}^{\text{v}}$ (not shown) are similar to that of $\text{LQ}_{3}^{\text{u}}$. The rightmost bin includes the overflow.

More…

Measurement of Differential Branching Fractions of Inclusive ${B \to X_u \, \ell^+\, \nu_{\ell}}$ Decays

The Belle collaboration Cao, L. ; Sutcliffe, W. ; Van Tonder, R. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 127 (2021) 261801, 2021.
Inspire Record 1895149 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.131599

The first measurements of differential branching fractions of inclusive semileptonic ${B \to X_u \, \ell^+\, \nu_{\ell}}$ decays are performed using the full Belle data set of 711 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity at the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance and for $\ell = e, \mu$. Differential branching fractions are reported as a function of the lepton momentum, the four-momentum-transfer squared, light-cone momenta, the hadronic mass, and the hadronic mass squared. They are obtained by subtracting the backgrounds from semileptonic ${B \to X_c \, \ell^+\, \nu_{\ell}}$ decays and other processes, and corrected for resolution and acceptance effects. The measured distributions are compared to predictions from inclusive and hybrid ${B \to X_u \, \ell^+\, \nu_{\ell}}$ calculations.

50 data tables

The measured differential branching fractions as a function of the lepton energy in the $B$ rest frame ($E_\ell^B$).

The measured differential branching fractions as a function of the four-momentum-transfer squared of the $B$ to the $X_u$ system $q^{2}$.

The measured differential branching fractions as a function of the invariant hadronic mass of the $X_u$ system ($M_X$).

More…

Version 2
Measurement of the inclusive and differential $\mathrm{t\overline{t}}\gamma$ cross sections in the single-lepton channel and EFT interpretation at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

The CMS collaboration Tumasyan, Armen ; Adam, Wolfgang ; Andrejkovic, Janik Walter ; et al.
JHEP 12 (2021) 180, 2021.
Inspire Record 1876579 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.102876

The production cross section of a top quark pair in association with a photon is measured in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data set, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 137 fb$^{-1}$, was recorded by the CMS experiment during the 2016-2018 data taking of the LHC. The measurements are performed in a fiducial volume defined at the particle level. Events with an isolated, highly energetic lepton, at least three jets from the hadronization of quarks, among which at least one is b tagged, and one isolated photon are selected. The inclusive fiducial $\mathrm{t\overline{t}}\gamma$ cross section, for a photon with transverse momentum greater than 20 GeV and pseudorapidity $\lvert \eta\rvert$$\lt$ 1.4442, is measured to be 798 $\pm$ 7 (stat) $\pm$ 48 (syst) fb, in good agreement with the prediction from the standard model at next-to-leading order in quantum chromodynamics. The differential cross sections are also measured as a function of several kinematic observables and interpreted in the framework of the standard model effective field theory (EFT), leading to the most stringent direct limits to date on anomalous electromagnetic dipole moment interactions of the top quark and the photon.

40 data tables

Distribution of $p_{T}(\gamma)$ in the $N_{jet}\geq 3$ signal region.

Distribution of $m_{T}(W)$ in the $N_{jet}\geq 3$ signal region.

Distribution of $M_{3}$ in the $N_{jet}\geq 3$ signal region.

More…

Measurements of the electroweak diboson production cross sections in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 5.02 TeV using leptonic decays

The CMS collaboration Tumasyan, Armen ; Adam, Wolfgang ; Andrejkovic, Janik Walter ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 127 (2021) 191801, 2021.
Inspire Record 1876311 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.107754

The first measurements of diboson production cross sections in proton-proton interactions at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV are reported. They are based on data collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 302 pb$^{-1}$. Events with two, three, or four charged light leptons (electrons or muons) in the final state are analyzed. The WW, WZ, and ZZ total cross sections are measured as $\sigma_\mathrm{WW} =$ 37.0 $^{+5.5}_{-5.2}$ (stat) $^{+2.7}_{-2.6}$ (syst) pb, $\sigma_\mathrm{WZ} =$ 6.4 $^{+2.5}_{-2.1}$ (stat) $^{+0.5}_{-0.3}$ (syst) pb, and $\sigma_\mathrm{ZZ} =$ 5.3 $^{+2.5}_{-2.1}$ (stat) $^{+0.5}_{-0.4}$ (syst) pb. All measurements are in good agreement with theoretical calculations at combined next-to-next-to-leading order quantum chromodynamics and next-to-leading order electroweak accuracy.

5 data tables

Expected event yields in the WW SR and observed number of events. The uncertainties correspond to the statistical and systematic component, respectively.

Expected event yields for the signal and total background in the WZ and ZZ SRs, and observed number of events. The uncertainties correspond to the statistical and systematic component, respectively.

Distribution of the dilepton pT in the WW signal region. Events from DY, conversions, and diboson processes are grouped into the 'Others' category. The vertical error bars represent the statistical uncertainty in the data and the shaded band the uncertainty in the prediction. The signal contributions are scaled to the measured cross sections (postfit).

More…