Pion-Proton Scattering
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Determination of the Real Part of the Isospin Even Forward Scattering Amplitude of Pion Nucleon Scattering at 55-{MeV} as a Test of Low-energy Quantum Chromodynamics

Wiedner, U. ; Goring, K. ; Jaki, J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 58 (1987) 648-650, 1987.
Inspire Record 246624 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.20153

The real part of the isospin-even forward-scattering amplitude of pion-nucleon scattering has been determined at a pion energy of Tπ=55 MeV by measurement of the elastic scattering of positive and negative pions on protons within the Coulomb-nuclear interference region. The value confirms the prediction of the Karlsruhe-Helsinki phase-shift analysis for that energy. These phases have been used to determine the σ term of pion-nucleon scattering by means of dispersion relations, resulting in a value for σ which is in contradiction with chiral perturbation theory of QCD.

1 data table
Table 1

PI- P cross sections normalised to the Coulomb cross section taken from the Karlesruhe-Helsinki phase shift analysis (R. Koch, E. Pietarinen (NP A336(80)331).


Differential Cross-section of the $\pi^- P \to \eta$ Delta0 (1232) Reaction at Momenta of 3.3-{GeV}/c and 4.75-{GeV}/c. (In Russian)

Arkhipov, V.V. ; Aslanian, P.Zh. ; Astvatsaturov, R.G. ; et al.
Sov.J.Nucl.Phys. 47 (1988) 1044-1046, 1988.
Inspire Record 252351 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.17353

None

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


Differential Cross-sections for $\pi^+ P$ and $\pi^- P$ Elastic Scattering From 378-{MeV}/c to 687-{MeV}/c

Sadler, M.E. ; Briscoe, W.J. ; Fitzgerald, D.H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 35 (1987) 2718-2735, 1987.
Inspire Record 250023 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23362

Differential cross sections have been measured for π+p and π−p elastic scattering at 378, 408, 427, 471, 509, 547, 586, 625, 657, and 687 MeV/c in the angular range -0.8<cosθc.m.<0.8. The scattered pion and recoil proton were detected in coincidence using scintillation-counter hodoscopes. A liquid-hydrogen target was used except for measurements at forward angles, in which a CH2 target was used. Statistical uncertainties in the data are typically less than 1%. Systematic uncertainties in acceptance and detection efficiency are estimated to be 1%. Absolute normalization uncertainties are 2–3 % for most of the data. The measurements are compared with previous data and with the results of recent partial-wave analyses. The data are fit with Legendre expansions from which total elastic cross sections are obtained.

23 data tables
Table 1

Normalisation uncertainty = 3.1 pct.

Table 2

Normalisation uncertainty = 4.1 pct.

Table 3

Normalisation uncertainty = 2.1 pct.

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Analyzing Power for $\pi^- P$ Charge Exchange and a Test of Isospin Invariance Up to $\eta$ Threshold

Wightman, J.A. ; Eichon, A.D. ; Kim, G.J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 36 (1987) 3529-3532, 1987.
Inspire Record 255689 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23322

The analyzing power for π−p→π0n has been measured at five incident momenta from 547 to 687 MeV/c using a transversely polarized target. Data were obtained with scintillation counters at 10 angles simultaneously covering the range −0.9≤cosθc.m.π≤0.9. Our results and those of Kim et al. are used for a model-independent test of isospin invariance which is based on the triangle inequalities applied to the transversity-up as well as the transversity-down cross sections. No evidence is found of isospin violation.

5 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

No description provided.

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pi- p ---> f2 (1270) n REACTION IN THE REGION t < 2.0-GeV/c**2 AT 40-GeV/c

Apokin, V.D. ; Arestov, Yu.I. ; Belikov, N.I. ; et al.
Sov.J.Nucl.Phys. 47 (1988) 1041, 1988.
Inspire Record 239548 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.40792

None

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.


Quasielastic Charge Exchange of Negative Pions on Carbon Into $\pi^0$, $\eta$, $\eta^\prime$ (958), $\omega(783)$ and F2 (1270) Mesons at 39.1-{GeV}/$c$

Apokin, V.D. ; Arestov, Yu.I. ; Belikov, N.I. ; et al.
Sov.J.Nucl.Phys. 46 (1987) 644, 1987.
Inspire Record 239549 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.40865

None

7 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

No description provided.

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A Measurement of Direct Photon Production at Large Transverse Momentum in $\pi^- p$, $\pi^+ p$ and $p p$ Collisions at 300-{GeV}/$c$

The NA24 collaboration De Marzo, C. ; De Palma, M. ; Favuzzi, C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 36 (1987) 8, 1987.
Inspire Record 236248 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23324

Cross sections for inclusive direct photon production in π−p, π+p, and pp collisions at 300 GeV/c are measured at transverse momenta pT up to 7 GeV/c (xT=0.6). For π−p→γX also the rapidity distribution is presented. The cross-section ratio σ(π−p→γX)/σ(π+p→γX) is found to be 1 at pT=4 GeV/c and rises with increasing pT. This observation signals the occurrence of valence-quark–antiquark annihilation. The results are in good agreement with QCD predictions.

1 data table
Table 1

THERE IS ALSO A 1 PCT UNCERTAINTY IN THE PT SCALE AND A 7 PCT UNCERTAINTY IN THE NORMALISATION.


A Measurement of $\pi^0$ Production at Large Transverse Momentum in $\pi^- p$, $\pi^+ p$ and $p p$ Collisions at 300-{GeV}/$c$

The NA24 collaboration De Marzo, C. ; De Palma, M. ; Favuzzi, C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 36 (1987) 16, 1987.
Inspire Record 236249 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.23354

Cross sections for inclusive π0 production at large transverse momentum pT were measured in π−p, π+p, and pp collisions at 300 GeV/c. The cross-section ratio σ(π−p→π0X)/σ(π+p→π0X) was found to be consistent with unity in the pT region of 1 to 5 GeV/c. The cross-section ratio σ(π+p→π0X)/σ(pp→π0X) however is growing with increasing pT and increasing π0 c.m.-system rapidity in agreement with parton-model expectations, where the partons in the pions have on average higher momenta than in the proton.

1 data table
Table 1

THERE IS ALSO A 1 PCT UNCERTAINTY IN THE PT SCALE AND A 7 PCT UNCERTAINTY IN THE NORMALISATION.


Suppression of Valence Quark Recombination in $\pi^+$ Fragmentation Into $\rho^+$

The EHS/NA22 collaboration Adamus, M. ; Azhinenko, I.V. ; Belokopytov, Yu.A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 183 (1987) 425, 1987.
Inspire Record 238678 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30207

We present inclusive ϱ ±,0 and ω cross sections in the beam fragmentation region of π + p interactions at 250 GeV/ c . The near equality of the ϱ + and ϱ 0 cross sections implies suppression of valence quark recombination in forward vector meson production.

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


Inclusive $\pi^0$ Production in $\pi^+ p$, $K^+ p$ and $p p$ Interactions at 250-{GeV}/$c$

The NA22 collaboration Aiinenko, I.V. ; Atayan, M.R. ; Belokopytov, Yu. A. ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 35 (1987) 7, 1987.
Inspire Record 240345 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.40897

Data are presented on inclusive π0 production in the forward c.m. hemisphere (xF>0.025) in π+p,K+p andpp interactions at 250 GeV/c. These data are compared to results at other energies and interpreted in terms of quark-parton models.

4 data tables
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