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Pion-Proton Scattering
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$\pi^+ − p$ elastic scattering at 820, 900 and 1050 MeV

Barloutaud, R. ; Choquet-Louedec, C. ; Derem, A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett. 1 (1962) 207-208, 1962.
Inspire Record 1400915 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31235

None

3 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

No description provided.


The angular distribution of backward elastically scattered pions at 3.55 GeV/c

Baker, W.F. ; Carlson, P.J. ; Chabaud, V. ; et al.
Phys.Lett. 23 (1966) 605-609, 1966.
Inspire Record 1389621 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29776

The elastic scattering of 3.55 GeV/ c π + and π − mesons by protons was measured at centre-of-mass angles between 165° and 177°. The angular distributions for 864 events show a steeply rising backward peak for π + p, while the shape is less clear for π − p.

3 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

Extrapolations.


Backward π p elastic scattering at 2.85 and 3.30 GeV/c

Baker, W.F. ; Carlson, P.J. ; Chabaud, V. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 25 (1967) 361-364, 1967.
Inspire Record 1389663 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29442

Backward elastic scattering has been measured for π + p at 2.85 and 3.30 GeV/ c and for π − p at 3.30 GeV/ c . The π + p angular distributions show steep backward peaks, whereas the π − p distribution is flatter. At 2.85 GeV/ c the π + p differential cross section close to 180° is more than twice that at 3.30 GeV/ c , supporting the assignment J P = 11 2 + for Δ δ (2420) resonance. The π + p data at 2.85 GeV/ c indicate the onset of a dip at cos θ c.m. ≈ −0.97.

3 data tables
Table 1

The data for cos(theta) = 1 is the extrapolation.

Table 2

The data for cos(theta) = 1 and U = 0 are the extrapolations.

Table 3

The data for cos(theta) = 1 and U = 0 are the extrapolations.


Observation of the heavy nucleon isobar $N^{∗}_\frac1{2}(3690)$

Bartke, J. ; Czyżewski, O. ; Danysz, J.A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 24 (1967) 118-120, 1967.
Inspire Record 1389636 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29588

The analysis of the eight-prong interactions of 8 GeV/ c π + with protons indicates the existence of the new heavy nucleon isobar with the mass M = 3.69 GeV and the isospin T = 1 2 .

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


High-precision Measurements of piP Elastic Differential Cross Sections in the Second Resonance Region

The EPECUR collaboration Alekseev, I.G. ; Andreev, V.A. ; Bordyuzhin, I.G. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 91 (2015) 025205, 2015.
Inspire Record 1323450 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.67659

Cross sections for pi+-p elastic scattering have been measured to high precision, for beam momenta between 800 and 1240 MeV/c, by the EPECUR Collaboration, using the ITEP proton synchrotron. The data precision allows comparisons of the existing partial-wave analyses (PWA) on a level not possible previously. These comparisons imply that updated PWA are required.

249 data tables
Table 1

Differential cross section of elastic $\pi^+$p-scattering at P= 800.25 MeV/c. Errors shown are statistical only.

Table 2

Differential cross section of elastic $\pi^+$p-scattering at P= 803.75 MeV/c. Errors shown are statistical only.

Table 3

Differential cross section of elastic $\pi^+$p-scattering at P= 807.25 MeV/c. Errors shown are statistical only.

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Differential cross section of the pion nucleon charge-exchange reaction pi- p --> pi0 n in the momentum range from 148-MeV/c to 323-MeV/c.

The Crystal Ball collaboration Sadler, M.E. ; Kulbardis, A. ; Abaev, V. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 69 (2004) 055206, 2004.
Inspire Record 646714 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31725

Measured values of the differential cross section for pion-nucleon charge exchange are presented at momenta 148, 174, 188, 212, 238, 271, 298, and 323 MeV/c, a region dominated by the Delta resonance. Complete angular distributions were obtained using the Crystal Ball detector at the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron (AGS) at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL). Statistical uncertainties of the differential cross sections are typically 2-6%, exceptions being the results at the lowest momentum and at the most forward measurements of the five lowest momenta. We estimate the systematic uncertainties to be 3-6%.

3 data tables
Table 1

The errors shown are statistical only.

Table 2

The errors shown are statistical only.

Table 3

The total charge-exchange reaction cross section as a function of pion momentum obtained by integrating the differential cross sections. The errors shown are the total and statistical errors.


Low energy analyzing powers in pion proton elastic scattering.

Meier, R. ; Croni, M. ; Bilger, R. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 588 (2004) 155-162, 2004.
Inspire Record 645151 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26962

Analyzing powers of pion-proton elastic scattering have been measured at PSI with the Low Energy Pion Spectrometer LEPS as well as a novel polarized scintillator target. Angular distributions between 40 and 120 deg (c.m.) were taken at 45.2, 51.2, 57.2, 68.5, 77.2, and 87.2 MeV incoming pion kinetic energy for pi+ p scattering, and at 67.3 and 87.2 MeV for pi- p scattering. These new measurements constitute a substantial extension of the polarization data base at low energies. Predictions from phase shift analyses are compared with the experimental results, and deviations are observed at low energies.

11 data tables
Table 1

Analyzing power for PI+ P elastic scattering at incidient kinetic energy 87.2 MeV from the data set 1.

Table 2

Analyzing power for PI+ P elastic scattering at incidient kinetic energy 68.4 MeV from the data set 1.

Table 3

Analyzing power for PI+ P elastic scattering at incidient kinetic energy 57.2 MeV from the data set 1.

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Measurement of the pi- p ---> 3 pi0 n total cross section from threshold to 0.75 GeV/c

Starostin, A. ; Nefkens, B.M.K. ; Manley, D.M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 67 (2003) 068201, 2003.
Inspire Record 620818 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25279

We report a new measurement of the π−p→3π0n total cross section from threshold to pπ=0.75GeV/c. The cross section near the N(1535)12− resonance is only a few μb after subtracting the large η→3π0 background associated with π−p→ηn. A simple analysis of our data results in the estimated branching fraction B[S11→πN(1440)12+]=(8±2)%. This is the first such estimate obtained with a three-pion production reaction.

1 data table
Table 1

Total cross section from threshold to 750 MeV. Only statistical errors are given in the table.


Precision pion proton elastic differential cross sections at energies spanning the Delta resonance.

Pavan, M.M. ; Brack, J.T. ; Duncan, F. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 64 (2001) 064611, 2001.
Inspire Record 554203 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.31782

A precision measurement of absolute pi+p and pi-p elastic differential cross sections at incident pion laboratory kinetic energies from T_pi= 141.15 to 267.3 MeV is described. Data were obtained detecting the scattered pion and recoil proton in coincidence at 12 laboratory pion angles from 55 to 155 degrees for pi+p, and six angles from 60 to 155 degrees for pi-p. Single arm measurements were also obtained for pi+p energies up to 218.1 MeV, with the scattered pi+ detected at six angles from 20 to 70 degrees. A flat-walled, super-cooled liquid hydrogen target as well as solid CH2 targets were used. The data are characterized by small uncertainties, ~1-2% statistical and ~1-1.5% normalization. The reliability of the cross section results was ensured by carrying out the measurements under a variety of experimental conditions to identify and quantify the sources of instrumental uncertainty. Our lowest and highest energy data are consistent with overlapping results from TRIUMF and LAMPF. In general, the Virginia Polytechnic Institute SM95 partial wave analysis solution describes our data well, but the older Karlsruhe-Helsinki PWA solution KH80 does not.

18 data tables
Table 1

Centre of mass absolute differential cross sections at pion kinetic energy 141.15 MeV using the liquid H2 target and single arm pion detection. There is an additional systematic error of 1.1 PCT for PI+ beams which is not included in the errors shown in the table.

Table 2

Centre of mass absolute differential cross sections at pion kinetic energy 141.15 MeV using the liquid H2 target and two arm pion detection. There is an additional systematic error of 1.3 PCT for PI+ beams which is not included in the errors shown in the table.

Table 3

Centre of mass absolute differential cross sections at pion kinetic energy 141.15 MeV using the liquid H2 target and two arm pion detection. There is an additional systematic error of 1.3 PCT (1.6 PCT) for PI+ (PI-) beams which is not included in the errors shown in the table.

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Pion proton integral cross sections at T(pi) = 40-MeV to 284-MeV.

Kriss, B.J. ; Hoibraten, S. ; Holcomb, M.D. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 59 (1999) 1480-1487, 1999.
Inspire Record 500165 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25638

Integral cross sections for the scattering of pions by protons into angles greater than 30° (lab) have been measured at a wide range of energies spanning the delta resonance using liquid hydrogen targets. Cross sections were measured for π+p scattering at 40 energies from 39.8 to 283.9 MeV and for π−p at 15 energies from 80.0 to 283.9 MeV. Comparisons with phase shift predictions from the Karlsruhe group show good agreement on resonance but significant deviations below 100 MeV.

2 data tables
Table 1

The uncertainties shown include statistical and systematic contributions.

Table 2

The uncertainties shown include statistical and systematic contributions.