Precision measurements of the timelike electromagnetic form factors of pion, kaon, and proton.

The CLEO collaboration Pedlar, T.K. ; Cronin-Hennessy, D. ; Gao, K.Y. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 95 (2005) 261803, 2005.
Inspire Record 693873 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.130708

Using 20.7 pb^-1 of e+e- annihilation data taken at sqrt{s} = 3.671 GeV with the CLEO-c detector, precision measurements of the electromagnetic form factors of the charged pion, charged kaon, and proton have been made for timelike momentum transfer of |Q^2| = 13.48 GeV^2 by the reaction e+e- to h+h-. The measurements are the first ever with identified pions and kaons of |Q^2| > 4 GeV^2, with the results F_pi(13.48 GeV^2) = 0.075+-0.008(stat)+-0.005(syst) and F_K(13.48 GeV^2) = 0.063+-0.004(stat)+-0.001(syst). The result for the proton, assuming G^p_E = G^p_M, is G^p_M(13.48 GeV^2) = 0.014+-0.002(stat)+-0.001(syst), which is in agreement with earlier results.

2 data tables

Born cross section of $e^+e^-\rightarrow h^+h^-$

Timelike form factor


Version 2
Measurement of the pion form factor in the energy range 1.04-GeV - 1.38-GeV with the CMD-2 detector.

The CMD-2 collaboration Aul'chenko, V.M. ; Akhmetshin, R.R. ; Banzarov, V.Sh. ; et al.
JETP Lett. 82 (2005) 743-747, 2005.
Inspire Record 712216 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41807

The cross section for the process $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-$ is measured in the c.m. energy range 1.04-1.38 GeV from 995 000 selected collinear events including 860000 $e^+e^-$ events, 82000 $\mu^+\mu^-$ events, and 33000 $\pi^+\pi^-$ events. The systematic and statistical errors of measuring the pion form factor are equal to 1.2-4.2 and 5-13%, respectively.

2 data tables

Measured value of the pion form factor with statistical errors only.

Measured value of the pion form factor


Version 4
Measurement of the $\mathrm e^+\mathrm e^-\rightarrow\mathrm\pi^+\mathrm\pi^-$ Cross Section between 600 and 900 MeV Using Initial State Radiation

The BESIII collaboration Ablikim, M. ; Achasov, M.N. ; Adlarson, P. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 753 (2016) 629-638, 2016.
Inspire Record 1385603 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.73898

In Phys. Lett. B 753, 629-638 (2016) [arXiv:1507.08188] the BESIII collaboration published a cross section measurement of the process $e^+e^-\to \pi^+ \pi^-$ in the energy range between 600 and 900 MeV. In this erratum we report a corrected evaluation of the statistical errors in terms of a fully propagated covariance matrix. The correction also yields a reduced statistical uncertainty for the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, which now reads as $a_\mu^{\pi\pi\mathrm{, LO}}(600 - 900\,\mathrm{MeV}) = (368.2 \pm 1.5_{\rm stat} \pm 3.3_{\rm syst})\times 10^{-10}$. The central values of the cross section measurement and of $a_\mu^{\pi\pi\mathrm{, LO}}$, as well as the systematic uncertainties remain unchanged.

10 data tables

Results of the BESIII measurement of the cross section $\sigma^{\rm bare}_{\pi^+\pi^-(\gamma_{\rm FSR})} \equiv \sigma^{\rm bare}(e^+e^-\rightarrow\pi^+\pi^-(\gamma_{\rm FSR}))$ and the squared pion form factor $|F_\pi|^2$. The errors are statistical only. The value of $\sqrt{s'}$ represents the bin center. The 0.9$\%$ systematic uncertainty is fully correlated between any two bins.

Results for the bare cross section $\sigma^\text{bare}_{\pi^+\pi^-}$ and the pion form factor together with their statistical uncertainties. The systematical uncertainties are given by 0.9% (see <a href="https://inspirehep.net/literature/1385603">arXiv:1507.08188</a>).

Bare cross section $\sigma^\mathrm{bare}(e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-(\gamma_\mathrm{FSR}))$ of the process $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-$ measured using the initial state radiation method. The data is corrected concerning final state radiation and vacuum polarization effects. The final state radiation is added using the Schwinger term at born level.

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Measurement of $\sigma(e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-\gamma(\gamma))$ and the dipion contribution to the muon anomaly with the KLOE detector

The KLOE collaboration Ambrosino, F. ; Antonelli, A. ; Antonelli, M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 670 (2009) 285-291, 2009.
Inspire Record 797438 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.57088

We have measured the cross section $\sigma(e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-\gamma(\gamma))$ at DA$\Phi$NE, the Frascati \phi-factory, using events with initial state radiation photons emitted at small angle and inclusive of final state radiation. We present the analysis of a new data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 240 pb$^{-1}$. We have achieved a reduced systematic uncertainty with respect to previously published KLOE results. From the cross section we obtain the pion form factor and the contribution to the muon magnetic anomaly from two pion states in the mass range $0.592 &lt; M_{\pi\pi} &lt; 0.975$ GeV. For the latter we find $\Delta a^{\pi\pi}_\mu = (387.2\pm0.5_{\rm stat}\pm2.4_{\rm exp}\pm2.3_{\rm th})\times 10^{-10}$

3 data tables

Differential cross section for E+ E- --> PI+ PI- GAMMA (GAMMA).

Total cross section for E+ E- --> PI+ PI-.

Pion form factor.


Measurement of the e+e- -> pi+pi- cross section with the CMD-2 detector in the 370-520 MeV c.m. energy range

Aul'chenko, V.M. ; Akhmetshin, R.R. ; Banzarov, V.Sh. ; et al.
JETP Lett. 84 (2006) 413-417, 2006.
Inspire Record 728191 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41786

The cross section of the process e+e- -> pi+pi- has been measured at the CMD-2 detector in the 370-520 MeV center-of-mass (c.m.) energy range. A systematic uncertainty of the measurement is 0.7 %. Using all CMD-2 data on the pion form factor, the pion electromagnetic radius was calculated. The cross section of muon pair production was also determined.

3 data tables

The measured Born muon pair production cross section. Errors are statistical only.

The measured pion form factor. The errors are statistical only.

The measured bare PI+ PI- production cross section. This is corrected for radiative effects but excludes a correction for vacuum polarization effects. The errors are statistical only.


Measurement of sigma(e+ e- --> pi+ pi- gamma) and extraction of sigma(e+ e- --> pi+ pi-) below 1-GeV with the KLOE detector.

The KLOE collaboration Aloisio, A. ; Ambrosino, F. ; Antonelli, A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 606 (2005) 12-24, 2005.
Inspire Record 655225 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41901

We have measured the cross section $\sigma(e^+e^-\to \pi^+\pi^- \gamma)$ at an energy $W=m_\phi=1.02$ GeV with the KLOE detector at the electron-positron collider DA$\Phi$NE. From the dependence of the cross section on the invariant mass of the two-pion system, we extract $\sigma(e^+e^-\to \pi^+\pi^-)$ for the mass range $0.35<s<0.95$ GeV$^2$. From this result, we calculate the pion form factor and the hadronic contribution to the muon anomaly, $a_\mu$.

3 data tables

The differential cross section as a function of the invariant mass of the di-pion system in the angular region THETA(PIPI) <15 DEGREES or THETA(PIPI) >165 DEGREES and THETA(PI) in the region 0 to 180 DEGREES.

The physical cross section for E+ E- --> PI+ PI- including FSR and vacuum polarization effects.

The pion form factor with FSR and vacuum polarization effects removed.


The Pion Electromagnetic Form-factor in the Timelike Energy Range 1.35-{GeV} $\le \sqrt{s} \le$ 2.4-{GeV}

The DM2 collaboration Bisello, D. ; Busetto, G. ; Castro, A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 220 (1989) 321-327, 1989.
Inspire Record 267118 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29829

The e + e − → π + π − cross section has been measured from about 280 events (an order of magnitude more than the previous world statistics) in the energy interval 1.35 ⩽ s ⩽ 2.4 GeV with the DM2 detector at DCI. The pion squared form factor | F π | 2 shows a deep minimum around 1.6 GeV/ c 2 and is better fit under the hypothesis of two ϱ-like resonance ⋍0.25 GeV/ c 2 wide with 1.42 and 1.77 GeV/ c 2 masses.

1 data table

Statistical errors only.


Recent Results of Experiments at VEPP-2M

Sidorov, V. ;
eConf C790823 (1979) 490, 1979.
Inspire Record 149218 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.75440

None

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.


Hadron pair production by electron-positron colliding beams

Barbiellini, G. ; Grilli, M. ; Iarocci, E. ; et al.
Lett.Nuovo Cim. 6S2 (1973) 557-565, 1973.
Inspire Record 86306 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37335

None

1 data table

THIS HADRON PAIR CROSS SECTION PROVIDES ONLY AN UPPER LIMIT TO THE PION FORM FACTOR ABOVE 1.5 GEV SINCE KAON PRODUCTION IS NOT DISTINGUISHED.


E+ e- annihilation into two hadrons in the energy interval 1400-2400 mev

Alles-Borelli, V. ; Bernardini, M. ; Bollini, D. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 40 (1972) 433-436, 1972.
Inspire Record 75693 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.28268

The proof is given for the existence of the reaction e + e − → h ± h ∓ in the energy range 1400–2400 MeV, and its energy dependence is compared with that of e + e − → e ± e ∓ , in the same experimental conditions of observation. The exponent of the s -dependence of the ratio α = (e + e − → h ± h ∓ )/ (e + e − → e ± e ∓ ) is measured to be n = 2.08 ± 0.45, in the s -range (1.96 − 5.76) GeV 2 , on the basis of 51 e + e − → h ± h ∓ events and 8918 e + e − → e ± e ∓ events observed.

1 data table

CROSS SECTION FOR PRODUCTION OF CHARGED HADRON PAIRS.