High Precision Measurements of the Form Factors of Pion, Kaon, and Proton at Large Timelike Momentum Transfers

Seth, Kamal K. ; Dobbs, S. ; Metreveli, Z. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 110 (2013) 022002, 2013.
Inspire Record 1189656 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.130771

High precision measurements of the form factors of proton, pion, and kaon for timelike momentum transfers of |Q^2|=s=14.2 and 17.4 GeV^2 have been made. Data taken with the CLEO-c detector at sqrt(s)=3.772 GeV and 4.170 GeV, with integrated luminosities of 805 pb^-1 and 586 pb^-1, respectively, have been used to study $e^+e^-$ annihilations into pi+pi-, K+K^-, and ppbar. The perturbative QCD prediction that at large Q^2 the quantity Q^2F(Q^2) for vector mesons is nearly constant, and varies only weakly as the strong coupling constant alpha_S(Q^2) is confirmed for both pions and kaons. In contrast, a significant difference is observed between the values of the corresponding pQCD suggested near-constant quantity, |Q^4|G_M(|Q^2|)/mu_p for protons at |Q^2|=14.2 GeV^2 and 17.4 GeV^2. The results suggest the constancy of |Q^2|G_M(|Q^2|)/mu_p, instead.

2 data tables

Born cross section of $e^+e^-\rightarrow h^+h^-$

Timelike form factor


Precision measurements of the timelike electromagnetic form factors of pion, kaon, and proton.

The CLEO collaboration Pedlar, T.K. ; Cronin-Hennessy, D. ; Gao, K.Y. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 95 (2005) 261803, 2005.
Inspire Record 693873 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.130708

Using 20.7 pb^-1 of e+e- annihilation data taken at sqrt{s} = 3.671 GeV with the CLEO-c detector, precision measurements of the electromagnetic form factors of the charged pion, charged kaon, and proton have been made for timelike momentum transfer of |Q^2| = 13.48 GeV^2 by the reaction e+e- to h+h-. The measurements are the first ever with identified pions and kaons of |Q^2| > 4 GeV^2, with the results F_pi(13.48 GeV^2) = 0.075+-0.008(stat)+-0.005(syst) and F_K(13.48 GeV^2) = 0.063+-0.004(stat)+-0.001(syst). The result for the proton, assuming G^p_E = G^p_M, is G^p_M(13.48 GeV^2) = 0.014+-0.002(stat)+-0.001(syst), which is in agreement with earlier results.

2 data tables

Born cross section of $e^+e^-\rightarrow h^+h^-$

Timelike form factor


The Pion Electromagnetic Form-factor in the Timelike Energy Range 1.35-{GeV} $\le \sqrt{s} \le$ 2.4-{GeV}

The DM2 collaboration Bisello, D. ; Busetto, G. ; Castro, A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 220 (1989) 321-327, 1989.
Inspire Record 267118 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29829

The e + e − → π + π − cross section has been measured from about 280 events (an order of magnitude more than the previous world statistics) in the energy interval 1.35 ⩽ s ⩽ 2.4 GeV with the DM2 detector at DCI. The pion squared form factor | F π | 2 shows a deep minimum around 1.6 GeV/ c 2 and is better fit under the hypothesis of two ϱ-like resonance ⋍0.25 GeV/ c 2 wide with 1.42 and 1.77 GeV/ c 2 masses.

1 data table

Statistical errors only.


Measurement of the Pion Form-factor in the Timelike Region for $q^2$ Values Between .1-{GeV}/$c^2$ and .18-{GeV}/$c^2$

Amendolia, S.R. ; Badelek, B. ; Batignani, G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 138 (1984) 454-458, 1984.
Inspire Record 195944 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.30572

The EM form factor of the pion has been studied in the time-like region by measuring σ (e + e − → π + π − ) normalized to σ (e + e − → μ + μ − ). Results have been obtained for q 2 down to the physical threshold.

1 data table

No description provided.


Measurement of the electron-Positron Annihilation Cross-Section Into pi+ pi- at the Energies 915-MeV, 990-MeV and 1076-MeV

Cosme, G. ; Courau, A. ; Dudelzak, B. ; et al.
LAL-1287, 1976.
Inspire Record 109771 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.38244

None

1 data table

No description provided.


MEASUREMENT OF THE PION FORM-FACTOR NEAR THE THRESHOLD OF THE REACTION e+ e- ---> pi+ pi- WITH A TIME-OF-FLIGHT DETECTOR

Vasserman, I.B. ; Ivanov, P.M. ; Kezerashvili, G.Ya. ; et al.
SLAC-TRANS-0196, 1981.
Inspire Record 164524 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37120

None

1 data table

RADIATIVE CORRECTIONS APPLIED.


Pion Form-Factor Measurement by e+ e- --> pi+ pi- in the Energy Range 2 e from 0.78-GeV Up to 1.34-GeV

Bukin, A.D. ; Vasserman, I.B. ; Koop, I.A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 73 (1978) 226-228, 1978.
Inspire Record 134220 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27474

The cross section of the reaction e + e − → π + π − has been measured in the energy range 2 E from 0.78 up to 1.34 GeV. The obtained experimental values of the pion form factor exceed notably the ρ -meson tail.

1 data table

No description provided.


MEASUREMENT OF PION FORM-FACTOR IN E+ E- ---> PI+ PI- REACTION NEAR PRODUCTION THRESHOLD. (IN RUSSIAN)

Vasserman, I.B. ; Kurdadze, L.M. ; Sidorov, V.A. ; et al.
Sov.J.Nucl.Phys. 30 (1979) 519, 1979.
Inspire Record 148297 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.18997

None

1 data table

RADIATIVE CORRECTIONS APPLIED.


Momentum Analysis of Kaon and Pion Pairs Produced from Timelike Photons at 1.6-GeV Energy

Esposito, B. ; Felicetti, F. ; Marini, A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 67 (1977) 239-242, 1977.
Inspire Record 124109 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27574

We present results for the total cross section of e + e − annihilation into two hadrons at 1.6 GeV: σ ππ = σ KK = (1.8 ± 1.1) × 10 -33 cm 2 .From these values we obtain the time-like electromagnetic form factors these mesons: | F π | 2 = 0.24 ± 0.14 and | F K | 2 = 0.46 ± 0.26.

1 data table

No description provided.


Measurement of the electron-positron annihilation cross-section into pi+ pi-, k+ k- pairs at the total energy 1.18-1.34 gev

Balakin, V.E. ; Budker, G.I. ; Kurdadze, L.M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 41 (1972) 205-208, 1972.
Inspire Record 75634 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.28229

Using the electron-position storage ring VEPP-2 an experiment has been performed in which the cross-sections of the reactions e + e − → π + π − and e + e − →K + K − were measured in the energy regi on 1.18–1.34 GeV. The experimental values of the formfactors lie higher than curves extrapolated from the ϱ- and ϕ-meson region.

2 data tables

No description provided.

No description provided.