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rivet Analysis
Observation of anomalous $\Upsilon(1S) \pi^+ \pi^-$ and $\Upsilon(2S) \pi^+ \pi^-$ production near the $\Upsilon(5S)$ resonance

The Belle collaboration Chen, K.F. ; Hou, W.S. ; Shapkin, M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 100 (2008) 112001, 2008.
Inspire Record 764099 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.50307

We report the first observation of e+e- -> Upsilon(1S)pi+pi-, Upsilon(2S)pi+pi-, and first evidence for e+e- -> Upsilon(3S)pi+pi-, Upsilon(1S)K+K-, near the peak of the Upsilon(5S) resonance at sqrt{s}~10.87 GeV. The results are based on a data sample of 21.7 fb^-1 collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB e+e- collider. The observed cross-sections are sigma(Upsilon(1S)pi+pi-) = 1.61+-0.10(stat)+-0.12(sys) pb and sigma(Upsilon(2S)pi+pi-) = 2.35+-0.19(stat)+-0.32(sys) pb. Attributing these signals to the Upsilon(5S) resonance, the partial widths Gamma(Upsilon(5S)->Upsilon(1S)pi+pi-) = 0.59+-0.04(stat)+-0.09(sys) MeV and Gamma(Upsilon(5S)->Upsilon(2S)pi+pi-) = 0.85+-0.07(stat)+-0.16(sys) MeV are inferred. These are much larger than any partial widths for previously observed Upsilon(nS) -> Upsilon(1S)pi+pi-, Upsilon(2S)pi+pi- decays.

4 data tables
Table 1

Cross section for the final state UPSI(1S) PI+ PI-.

Table 2

Cross section for the final state UPSI(2S) PI+ PI-.

Table 3

Cross section for the final state UPSI(3S) PI+ PI-.

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