The Σ − p and Σ − d total cross sections have been measured to a statistical accuracy of ±1% and ±0.5%, respectively, at five momenta from 74.5 to 136.9 GeV/ c , using the hyperon beam at the CERN SPS. The Ξ − p and Ξ − d total cross sections have also been measured to the same statistical accuracy at 101.5 and 133.8 GeV/ c . The systematic uncertainty at each momentum is estimated to be of the order of ±0.5%. The hyperon-nucleon cross sections are shown to be rising with energy, and the data are compared with various phenomenological models.
Axis error includes +- 0.10/0.10 contribution (FOR DEUT TARGET. ADDED TO STAT. ERROR IN QUADRATURESAME AS ABOVE). Axis error includes +- 0.15/0.15 contribution (FOR PROTON TARGET. ADDED TO STAT. ERROR IN QUADRATURE.UNCERTAINTY OF EXTRAPOLATION OVER T).
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The p¯d total cross section is ∼10% larger than the A+BP extrapolated cross section seen at higher (∼0.5-2.0 GeV/c) momenta. The excess is mainly due to the nonannihilation part of the total cross section. The p¯d annihilation cross sections in H2 and D2 are the same. These observations are consistent with known properties of the N¯N(1897). A 3σ dip is present at ∼0.43 GeV/c mainly due to pp¯ annihilation. This dip cannot be understood in terms of a single resonance at N¯N(1897) and the S(1935). Our cross sections are ∼10-20% higher than the recent measurements of Hamilton et al.
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