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Strange Particle Production in Three and Four-Body Final States of 16-GeV/c pi+- p Reactions

The AACHEN-BERLIN-BONN-CERN-CRACOW collaboration Bosetti, P. ; Grassler, H. ; Otter, G. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 128 (1977) 205-218, 1977.
Inspire Record 126061 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35256

Three- and four-body final states with strange particles are studied in π + p and π − p interactions at 16 GeV/ c . We present cross sections and investigate their energy dependence. Production mechanism, resonance production and quantum number transfer are discussed. Strong Y ∗ (1385) production is found in the reaction π + p → Λ K + π + , while the corresponding π − p reaction is dominated by production of K ∗ (890). In the NK K π channels, the K and K are produced mainly at the same vertex, i.e. non-strangeness exchange ΔS = 0 is dominant (about 75% of the cases), whereas in the Λ K ππ channels, the Λ and K are more frequently produced at opposite vertices, i.e. | ΔS | = 1 exchange is important (about 60% of the cases). Results on the polarization of the lambdas produced in the π + p reactions are given.

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


A2 Meson Production at 63-{GeV} and 94-{GeV} in the Reaction $\pi^- p \to \pi^- \pi^- \pi^+ p$

The ACCMOR collaboration Daum, C. ; Hertzberger, L. ; Hoogland, W. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 89 (1980) 276-280, 1980.
Inspire Record 143255 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27274

The A 2 meson is studied in the decay mode ϱ 0 π − using partial wave analyses of 600 000 events from the reaction π − p→ π − π − π + p at 63 and 94 GeV incident momentum. Common production mechanisms are indicated for this resonance and diffractive 1 + and 2 − components.

1 data table
Table 1

No description provided.


Diffractive Production of 3 $\pi$ States at 63-{GeV} and 94-{GeV}

The ACCMOR collaboration Daum, C. ; Hertzberger, L. ; Hoogland, W. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 182 (1981) 269-336, 1981.
Inspire Record 156369 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34314

Diffractive production of the 3 π system has been studied at 63 and 94 GeV using a two magnet spectrometer with high, uniform acceptance. The total number of events used in the analysis is ∼600 000. The A 2 meson is shown to be diffractively produced. The existence of a resonant component in both the 1 + and 2 − enhancements is established and resonance parameters for the corresponding A 1 and A 3 mesons are given. There are several indications in the data of states which would correspond to radial excitations in the quark model.

4 data tables
Table 1

SEE C. DAUM ET AL., PL 89B, 276 (1980) (<a href=http://durpdg.dur.ac.uk/scripts/reacsearch.csh/TESTREAC/red+486> RED = 486 </a>), AND THE RECORD (<a href=http://durpdg.dur.ac.uk/scripts/reacsearch.csh/TESTREAC/red+420> RED = 420 </a>) OF THE GENEVA CONFERENCE PREPRINT, B. ALPER ET AL. (1979).

Table 2

SEE C. DAUM ET AL., PL 89B, 281 (1980) (<a href=http://durpdg.dur.ac.uk/scripts/reacsearch.csh/TESTREAC/red+487> RED = 487 </a>), AND THE RECORD (<a href=http://durpdg.dur.ac.uk/scripts/reacsearch.csh/TESTREAC/red+419> RED = 419 </a>) OF THE GENEVA CONFERENCE PREPRINT, G. THOMPSON ET AL. (1979).

Table 3

SEE C. DAUM ET AL., PL 89B, 285 (1980) (<a href=http://durpdg.dur.ac.uk/scripts/reacsearch.csh/TESTREAC/red+488> RED = 488 </a>), AND THE RECORD (<a href=http://durpdg.dur.ac.uk/scripts/reacsearch.csh/TESTREAC/red+421> RED = 421 </a>) OF THE GENEVA CONFERENCE PREPRINT, B. ALPER ET AL. (1979).

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PRISM Plot Analysis of the Reaction pi- p --> p pi+ pi- pi- at 16-GeV/c

The Aachen-Berlin-Bonn-CERN-Cracow-Heidelberg-Warsaw collaboration Grassler, H. ; Honecker, R. ; Kirk, H.G. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 113 (1976) 365-377, 1976.
Inspire Record 109661 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35583

A prism plot analysis of the reaction π − p→p π + π − π − at 16 GeV/ c has been made and the results are compared with those obtained in a similar analysis of the reaction π + p→ p π + π + π − at the same energy. The three dominating reaction mechanisms (pion dissociation, reggeon exchange, proton diffraction dissociation) appear to be well separated, while considerable residual overlaps are present inside these classes. The prism plot method is discussed as a means for detecting hidden structures and some evidence is presented for a broad three-pion enhancement around 2 GeV decaying primarily into ϱ 0 π − .

2 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

A4(1900) IS CALLED A*(1800) BY AUTHORS. PI+ P CROSS SECTIONS PREVIOUSLY PUBLISHED IN M. DEUTSCHMANN ET AL., NP B99, 397 (1975).


Cross sections for resonance production in the reaction pi+- p ---> p pi+- pi+ pi- at 16-GeV/c, as obtained by a maximum likelihood fit

The Aachen-Berlin-Bonn-CERN-Heidelberg collaboration Honecker, R. ; Rumpf, K. ; Tsanos, N. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 50 (1972) 157-165, 1972.
Inspire Record 84326 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32751

Cross sections for resonance production in the reactions π ± p → p π ± π + π − at 16 GeV/ c are determined by a maximum likelihood fit, making use of the measurements of all individual events. The reactions are described by a simple parametrization based on an incoherent superposition of amplitudes for quasi two-body and quasi three-body processes and a non-resonant backgroud. In this way the reflections are accounted for in a consistent way. Thus cross sections are obtained for Δ ++ , Δ 0 , ρ 0 and f 0 production which do not suffer from the uncertainties of background subtraction typical of the usual technique of fitting individual mass distributions.

2 data tables
Table 1

TWO PARTICLE RESONANCE CROSS SECTIONS.

Table 2

CHANNEL FRACTIONS FROM THE FITS. THE AUTHORS WARN AGAINST DERIVING CROSS SECTIONS FOR THREE-PARTICLE RESONANCES.


Partial-wave analyses of the (3π)-system in the reaction π − p → π − π − π + p at 11.2 GeV/ c

The Bologna-Florence-Genoa-Milan-Oxford-Pavia collaboration Thompson, G. ; Antich, P. ; Boldetti, A. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 101 (1975) 285-303, 1975.
Inspire Record 2860 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.36138

The results are presented of two partial-wave analyses of the (3π) − system in 30 000 events of the reaction π − p → π − π − π + p at 11.2 GeV/ c . Both techniques incorporate the assumptions of the isobar model and are (a) the University of Illinois program which fits in terms of the (3π) density matrix elements and (b) an amplitude parametrisaton including possible effects of both spin non-flip and spin flip at the baryon vertex. The results obtained with these independent programs are found to be very close.

2 data tables
Table 1

NORMALIZED TO A TOTAL REACTION CROSS SECTION OF 1.17 +- 0.24 MB. ALL QUOTED CROSS SECTIONS ARE FOR INTEGRATED BREIT-WIGNERS.

Table 2

A2 2+D-WAVE FOR 1.2 < M(3PI) < 1.4 GEV. THE FIRST THREE COMBINATIONS OF DENSITY MATRIX ELEMENTS ARE FOR NATURAL PARITY EXCHANGE, AND THE REMAINDER UNNATURAL.


Study of A2- --> eta pi- in the Reaction pi- p --> pi- pi- pi+ pi0 p at 11.2-GeV/c

The Bologna-Florence-Genoa-Milan-Oxford-Pavia collaboration Forino, A. ; Gessaroli, R. ; Cartacci, A.M. ; et al.
Nuovo Cim.A 35 (1976) 465, 1976.
Inspire Record 109786 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37635

The analysis of A2−→ηπ− at 11.2 GeV/c confirms that A2− is essentially produced by natural-parity exchange. In the differential cross-section as a function oft′ there is evidence of the dip at smallt′ values. The branching ratio (A2→ηπ)/(A2→ϱπ) is 0.18±0.05.

3 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

NUMERICAL VALUES SUPPLIED BY G. THOMPSON. 100 EVENTS IN A2 REGION DEFINED BY 1.18 < M(ETA PI-) < 1.44 GEV.

Table 3

ROUGH BACKGROUND SUBTRACTION TO REMOVE NON-TRUE ETA EVENTS. FIRST THREE DENSITY MATRIX COMBINATIONS ARE NATURAL-PARITY EXCHANGE, THE REMAINDER BEING UNNATURAL-PARITY EXCHANGE.


A2- Production in the Reaction $\pi^- p \to K^- K^0_S p$ at 9.8-{GeV} and 18.8-{GeV}

The CERN-Munich collaboration Chabaud, V. ; Hyams, B. ; Jones, C. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 145 (1978) 349-366, 1978.
Inspire Record 131631 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34875

Results of two spark chamber experiments on A 2 − production in the reaction π − p → K − K S 0 (→ π + π − )p at 9.8 and 18.8 GeV are presented. Decay angular distributions and differential cross sections are given, and the energy dependence of the cross section σ [ π − p → A 2 − (→ K − K 0 )p] is compared with results from π − p → A 2 − (→ 3 π )p.

4 data tables
Table 1

FITS WITH CONSTANT BACKGROUNDS. A TWO-PARAMETER LINEAR BACKGROUND GIVES MUCH LARGER ERRORS.

Table 2

INTEGRATED OVER M(K AK) = 1.20 TO 1.42 GEV.

Table 3

No description provided.

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CHARACTERISTICS OF MULTI - PION PRODUCTION AT 3.9-GeV/c and 11.9-GeV/c

Johnson, A.D. ; Peters, M.W. ; Stenger, V.J. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 7 (1973) 1314, 1973.
Inspire Record 83722 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.22171

A quasi-two-body model based on one-particle exchange and diffraction dissociation has been fitted to data from π−p interactions at 3.9 and 11.9 GeV/c in which a nucleon and 3-6 pions are present in the final state. It is used to estimate partial cross sections for the contributing interaction mechanisms and the dominant resonances which are produced at these energies. The energy dependence of the cross sections is examined and found to be consistent with expected behavior, and reactions are compared and found to agree with simple factorization.

4 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

No description provided.

Table 3

No description provided.

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Backward Production in $\pi^- p \to p_f \pi^+ \pi^- \pi^-$ Reaction at 9-{GeV}/$c$ and 12-{GeV}/$c$

Ferrer, A. ; Bouquet, B. ; D'Almagne, B. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 142 (1978) 77-107, 1978.
Inspire Record 130740 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34939

We have analyzed backward meson production in the reaction π − p → p f π + π − π − at 9 GeV/ c and 12 GeV/ c incident π − momenta, from an experiment performed at the CERN Ω Spectrometer using a fast proton (p f ) trigger device. We find strong production of quasi-two-body processes N ∗ ϱ and N ∗ f with a production mechanism consistent with u -channel nucleon exchange. At a lower level, we observe N ∗ π processes with a 3-body baryon decay through Δ(1232)π. In the (3π) − system, we find evidence for A 1 − and clear A 2 − backward production with similar cross sections (≈0.5 μb).

3 data tables
Table 1

No description provided.

Table 2

U-HELICITY JACKSON FRAME.

Table 3

U-HELICITY JACKSON FRAME.