A Study of charged particle multiplicities in hadronic decays of the Z0

The OPAL collaboration Acton, P.D. ; Alexander, G. ; Allison, John ; et al.
Z.Phys.C 53 (1992) 539-554, 1992.
Inspire Record 321190 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.14774

We present an analysis of multiplicity distributions of charged particles produced inZ0 hadronic decays. The results are based on the analysis of 82941 events collected within 100 MeV of theZ0 peak energy with the OPAL detector at LEP. The charged particle multiplicity distribution, corrected for initial-state radiation and for detector acceptance and resolution, was found to have a mean 〈nch〉=21.40±0.02(stat.)±0.43(syst.) and a dispersionD=6.49±0.02(stat.)±0.20(syst.). The shape is well described by the Lognormal and Gamma distributions. A negative binomial parameterisation was found to describe the shape of the multiplicity distribution less well. A comparison with results obtained at lower energies confirms the validity of KNO(-G) scaling up to LEP energies. A separate analysis of events with low sphericity, typically associated with two-jet final states, shows the presence of features expected for models based on a stochastic production mechanism for particles. In all cases, the features observed in the data are well described by the Lund parton shower model JETSET.

8 data tables

Distribution for whole event. The data at multiplicites 2 and 4 come from Monte Carlo data.

Distribution for single hemisphere.

Distribution for whole event. The data at multiplicites 2 and 4 come from Monte Carlo data.. Contributions from K0S and LAMBDA decays have been subtracted.

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DETERMINATION OF THE TOPOLOGICAL CROSS-SECTIONS OF INELASTIC anti-d d INTERACTIONS AT 12-GeV/c

The Dubna-Bucharest-Yerevan-Kosice-Moscow-Prague-Sofiya collaboration Batyunya, B.V. ; Boguslavsky, I.V. ; Bruncko, D. ; et al.
JINR-P1-87-523, 1987.
Inspire Record 251575 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.38882

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3 data tables

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MULTIPLICITY DISTRIBUTION OF CHARGED PARTICLES IN anti-n p AND n p INTERACTIONS AND anti-n p ANNIHILATION AT 6.1-GeV/c

The Dubna-Bucharest-Kosice-Moscow-Sofiya collaboration Batyunya, B.V. ; Boguslavsky, I.V. ; Bruncko, D. ; et al.
Sov.J.Nucl.Phys. 47 (1988) 83, 1988.
Inspire Record 239906 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.39004

None

3 data tables

No description provided.

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CHARACTERISTICS OF CHARGED PARTICLE MULTIPLICITY IN anti-n n AND n n INTERACTIONS AND anti-n n ANNIHILATION PROCESSES AT 6.1-GeV

The Dubna-Bucharest-Yerevan-Kosice-Moscow-Prague-Sofiya-Tbilisi collaboration Batyunya, B.V. ; Boguslavsky, I.V. ; Bruncko, D. ; et al.
Czech.J.Phys.B 36 (1986) 1273, 1986.
Inspire Record 222985 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.38975

Topological cross sections and characteristics of charged particle multiplicity distributions for¯nn andnn interactions and¯nn annihilations at 6·1 GeV/c are presented. KNO-distributions for¯nn andnn interactions are very similar. Characteristics for¯nn and¯pp annihilations are identical at equal energies.

4 data tables

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Topological, Total and Elastic Cross-sections for $K^+ p$, $\pi^+ p$ and $p p$ Interactions at 147-{GeV}/$c$

Brick, D. ; Rudnicka, H. ; Shapiro, A.M. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 25 (1982) 2794, 1982.
Inspire Record 11840 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.4111

The Fermilab hybrid 30-in. bubble-chamber spectrometer was exposed to a tagged 147-GeV/c positive beam containing π+, K+, and p. A sample of 3003 K+p, 19410 pp, and 20745 π+p interactions is used to derive σn, 〈n〉, f2cc, and 〈nc〉D for each beam particle. These values are compared to values obtained at other, mostly lower, beam momenta. The overall dependence of 〈n〉 on Ea, the available center-of-mass energy, for these three reactions as well as π−p and pp interactions has been determined.

13 data tables

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MEASUREMENTS OF THE MULTIPLICITIES IN THE COLLISION OF HADRONS WITH HEAVY NUCLEI AT 200-GEV/C

Brick, D.H. ; Rudnicka, H. ; Shapiro, A.M. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 201 (1982) 189-196, 1982.
Inspire Record 181081 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34199

We report on the interactions of an incident 200 GeV / c beam composed of 33% protons, 16% kaons, and 48% pions on targets of silver and gold mounted in the Fermilab 30″ bubble chamber. Within our limited statistics, we find the total cross sections and average multiplicities to agree with previously published data. We find the KNO scaling distribution curve to be broader for heavy nuclei than for hydrogen. We present the first data for V 0 production on gold and silver. We also present, for the first time, evidence for a positive charge excess among the sample of relativistic tracks from interactions on gold and silver. We observe a trend where the positive charge excess increases with target atomic number and with increasing charged particle multiplicity. We find the charge excess to exist among the sample of particles having greater than 2 GeV / c momentum and to persist in the sample with momentum greater than 4 GeV / c .

4 data tables

SIG REFERS PRODUCTION OF 2 OR MORE CHARGED PARTICLES EXCLUDING ELASTICS BUT INCLUDING COHERENT PRODUCTION. MULT REFERS TO RELATIVISTIC SECONDARIES (BETA > 0.7).

NO CORRECTION FOR GAMMA CONVERSIONS IN THE TARGET IN THIS TABLE BUT DIFFERENCE DOES NOT NEED CORRECTION.

No description provided.

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250-{GeV}/$c \pi^- p$ Multiplicity Distributions and the Two Component Model

Hays, P.J. ; Diamond, R.N. ; Clark, R.K. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 23 (1981) 20, 1981.
Inspire Record 144125 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.24140

The charged-particle multiplicity distribution from 250-GeV/c π−p interactions in the Fermilab 15-ft bubble chamber is presented. The corrections to the raw data are described. Fits to these data along with other high-energy bubble-chamber data show that cluster models with two components—a low-multiplicity, diffractive component and a high-multiplicity, nondiffractive component—describe the data fairly well. The charged multiplicity of each cluster is found to be ∼2, while the number of clusters for each component grows linearly with ln(s). The multiplicity moments are consistent with other experiments. We find 〈nc〉=8.427±0.059, f2cc=8.66±0.11, 〈nc〉D=2.038±0.023. The total inelastic cross section is σI=21.42±0.50 mb.

1 data table

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The Effective Energy Dependence of the Charged Particle's Multiplicity in $P / \pi^+ / K^+$ Interactions on Protons at 147-{GeV}/c

Brick, D. ; Rudnicka, H. ; Shapiro, A.M. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 103 (1981) 241-246, 1981.
Inspire Record 170358 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.6707

The energy dependence of the average of the charged multiplicity and its dispersion in π + /K + /p interaction on protons at 147 GeV/ c is found to be the same as in e + e − annihilations if an “effective energy” variable is used instead of the total energy. The effective energy S eff is defined as the invariant mass of all secondaries left after the two leading particles have been removed. Fitting the expression aS eff b to the average charge multiplicity 〈 n ch 〉, we find the power b to be in good agreement with the value of 0.25 predicted by Fermi's statistical model and by Landau's hydrodynamical model.

6 data tables

BINS IN WEFF SELECTED SO AS TO YIELD 200 EVENTS IN EACH BIN.

200 EVENTS IN EACH BIN IN WEFF.

50 EVENTS IN EACH BIN IN WEFF.

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Intermittency in hadronic decays of the Z0

The OPAL collaboration Akrawy, M.Z. ; Alexander, G. ; Allison, J. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 262 (1991) 351-361, 1991.
Inspire Record 314631 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29397

A factorial moment analysis has been performed on the differential multiplicity distributions of hadronic final states of the Z 0 recorded with the OPAL detector at LEP. The moments of the one-dimensional rapidity and the two-dimensional rapidity versus azimuthal angle distributions are found to exhibit “intermittent” behaviour attributable to the jet structure of the events. The moments are reproduced by both parton shower and matrix element QCD based hadronisation models. No evidence for fluctuations beyond those attributable to jet structure is observed.

3 data tables

Corrected factorial moments of the rapidity distribution with respect to the sphericity axis. The errors shown are statistical only but include the statistical error onthe correction factor, added in quadrature.

Corrected factorial moments of the rapidity distribution with respect to the electron beam axis. The errors shown are statistical only but include the statistical error onthe correction factor, added in quadrature.

Corrected factorial moments of the rapidity (with respect to the sphericityaxis) versus PHI distribution. For each point the NUMBER of bins are constructe d from equal numbers of YRAP and PHI bins. The errors shown are statistical only but include the statistical error onthe correction factor, added in quadrature.